絕密★啟用前                                                 試卷類型：A

2009年廣東省深圳市高三年級(jí)第二次調(diào)研考試

數(shù)學(xué)（文科）           2009.5

本試卷共6頁(yè)，21小題，滿分150分�？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1．答卷前，考生首先檢查答題卡是否整潔無(wú)缺損，監(jiān)考教師分發(fā)的考生信息條形碼是否正確；之后務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆在答題卡指定位置填寫自己的學(xué)校、姓名和考生號(hào)，同時(shí)，將監(jiān)考教師發(fā)放的條形碼正向準(zhǔn)確粘貼在答題卡的貼條形碼區(qū)，請(qǐng)保持條形碼整潔、不污損。

2．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，答案不能答在試卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案無(wú)效。

3．非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)注意每題答題空間，預(yù)先合理安排；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。

4．作答選做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先用2B鉛筆填涂選做題的題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)，再做答。漏涂、錯(cuò)涂、多涂的答案無(wú)效。

5．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。

參考公式：

若錐體的底面積為，高為，則錐體的體積為；

若圓錐底面半徑為，母線長(zhǎng)為，則圓錐的側(cè)面積為．

試題詳情

中考選擇填空 精編100題

(     )1.Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it _____.

          A. somewhere             B. everywhere            C. anywhere              D. nowhere

(     )2.－When did you ______the book to the library?    －Yesterday afternoon.　

A. borrow                 B. lend                     C. give                      D. return

(     )3.The man took away the dictionary but did not ______.　

A. pay it                          B. pay for it                       C. cost it                   D. spend it

(     )4. English teachers often encourage the students _______ English aloud.　

A. read                      B. reading                  C. to read                         D. readed

(     )5.－ ______he ever ______abroad ?　 －No, never.　

A. Did, go                  B. Is, been                  C. Has, been               D. Has, gone

(     )6. How long may I ______ the history books?　

A. keep                     B. lend                      C. borrow                  D. return

(     )7. She______ an English teacher.　

A. uses to                    B. used to                  C. use to be                D. used to be

(     )8. One day the librarian ______ an idea.　

A. came up                B. came with             C. came up with          D. came up to

(     )9. Now her lost books are usually______ the library.

　           A .returned                B .returned to             C. paid                       D. paid to

(     )10. My hobby is ______all kinds of coins.

　           A. to collect               B. collecting               C. to pick up              D. picking up

(     )11. Can you ______who has lost the watch?

　          A. look for                        B. look up                   C. find                       D. find out

(     )12. My postcard is still on the desk. Why ______you ______it ?

　           A. haven't , posted              B. didn't, post             C. wasn't posting           D. won't, post

(     )13. The man ____France will give us a talk ____his country.　

             A. from, on              B. of, in                    C. of, about               D. from, of

(     )14. He is too old to ______the name of that book.

　           A. pick up                 B. think of                        C. come up                 D. fill in

(     )15. Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It's time for her to be back.

　           A. can be                  B. may not be             C. must be                 D. mustn’t be

(     )16. I don’t know where Mr. White has gone. You’d better ask ____.

　           A. else somebody        B. other somebody       C. somebody else       D. anybody else

(     )17. When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ____. 

             A. to pick it up            B. pick it up                       C. to pick up it           D. pick up it

(     )18. He says that he will ______to me in three days.

A. return the money      B. return back the money      C. get the money back  D. pay back the money

(     )19. Father ______the city of New York three days ago.　 

             A. leave                     B. left to                   C. left off                         D. left for

(     )20. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.

　           A. has lived, gets                B. has lived, got          C. lived, go                 D. lived, has got

(     )21. ______ is one of the water sports. 　

　           A. Water-ski                B. Water-skiing            C. Water-sking                    D. Watering-skiing

(     )22. The film is very ___. Tom is very ____.

A. exciting, excited       B. excited, exciting      C. exciting, exciting             D. excited, excited

(     )23. ____the weather will be like tomorrow, we II go surfing.

　           A. No matter how         B. No matter what's      C. No matter what                      D. No matter if

(     )24. The river near our village is about ____long.

A. Sthree-hundreds-metres B. three-hundred-metre  C. three-hundred-metres        D. three hundred metres

(     )25. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____.

　　       A. off, happy                      B. away, happily          C. off, happily                    D. away, happy

(     )26. It makes him ____.　

A. feel angrily              B. feel angry                C. to feel angry                   D. feeling angry

(     )27. It's ____good food that we all like it very much.　

A. so a                        B. such a                            C. so                                  D. such

(     )28. When you ____the street, you must look first.　

　           A. across                            B. go cross                   C. cross                              D. goes across

(     )29. Look! Mrs. Green is talking ____the students of Class I on the ground.

             A. among                    B. in the middle of              C. between                          D. at

(     )30. Her teacher thinks ____other.　

A. high                        B. highly                            C. well                               D. good

(     )31. Lei Feng is the ____of all the people in China.　

A. pride                       B. proud                             C. prideful                          D. proudly

(     )32.---Have you finished your homework_____? ---No, not_____.

A.already, already         B.yet, yet                  C.already, yet                             D.yet, already

(     )33. Neither you or he ______ Hawaii before.　

A. has gone to              B. have gone to           C. have been to                   D. has been to

(     )34. Xi'an is very famous ______Terra Cotta Warriors.　

A. to                           B. of                           C. in                                  D. for

(     )35. Bruce has lived here ______last year.　

A. /                                    B. for                          C. before                                   D. since

(     )36. Waikiki is one of the best beaches ______ surfing in Honolulu.　

A. to                           B. for                          C. with                               D. in

(     )37. I've never ______ him before.

A. heard of                  B. hear from　                    C. heard to                   D. hear of

(     )38. They were very proud______ their daughter.

A. for                          B. of                                  C. with                        D. about

(     )39. Then he slowed ______ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher.

             A. under                             B. below                                    C .down                             D .slowly

(     )40. All of us except him _______ to Beijing. 　　

A. have gone                B. has gone                         C. have been                D. has been

(     )41.How long has Jim ____ at this school?　

A. arrived                    B. come                              C. studied                    D. gone

(     )42. The little girl is afraid of ____ at night.　

A. go                          B. goes                               C. going                             D. went

(     )43. As soon as he ____, he will write to me.　　A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. gets

(     )44. The teacher is ____ with what we did.　

             A. pleased                    B. please                             C. pleasure                          D. pleasant

(     )45. ____ will he be back? In a week.　

A. How long                B. How soon                C. How often                             D. How many

(     )46. I have to do my homework for ______ every day.

　           A. one and half hour     B. one and a half hour　C. one and half hours           D. one and a half hours

(     )47. Who draw ______ Jack?  

A. so well as                B. as well as　              C. so better than                  D. as good as

(     )48. The girl had a short rest and did her homework ______ she reached home.　

A. after                       B. before                            C. when                              D. since

(     )49. We have known each other ______ we were young.　

A. for                          B. since                       C. after                               D. before

(     )50. They ______ very busy last month.　

A. are                          B. were                       C. be                                  D. have been

(     )51. There ______ a park near our school since two years ago.　　

A. is                            B. was                         C. has been                         D. will be

(     )52. Lucy is very free. Look, she ______ a model ship.　　

　           A. makes                     B. made                       C. has made                        D. is making

(     )53. Many students in our class ______ glasses over their eyes in class.　　

　           A. put on                     B. dress                       C. wear                              D. get dressed

(     )54. What do you think we should ________ improve our environment?　　　

A. do                          B. to                           C. do for                                   D. do to

(     )55. They've found a way to ______ that waste thing.　　

　           A. do                          B. do with                   C. throw                                    D. move away

(     )56. We find the book very ______.　　

A. interest                    B. interesting　　         C. interests                          D. interested

(     )57. She has _____ finished her lunch, but she hasn't washed her bowls ______.

　           A. already, yet          B. just, already 　　     C. already, just                D. just, yet

(     )58. Uncle Wang has been here ______ ten years ago. 　

A. for                          B. since                       C. in                                  D. at

(     )59. They went to London ______ just over five months. 　

A. for                          B. since                       C. before                                   D. when

(     )60. The weather was ______ it is today.     

A. not as wetter as               B. not wetter than　      C. more wetter than             D. wetter as

(     )61. The little boy was ________with the big boy because he was ____words to him.

　　       A. fond, speaking        B. angry, saying　　     C. angry, talking　　          D. friendly, telling

(     )62. Lucy, please don't play with fire.  __________.

A. How can you say like that?                        B. It's right.　

C. It doesn't matter.                                         D. Sorry, I won't do it again.

(     )63. We don't know If it _____. If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk.

　　       A. rains, will rain,       B. rains, rains　　        C. will rain, will rain　        D. will rain, rains

(     )64. It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is too high.

A. to listen　              B. to know　             C. to learn                    D. to hear

(     )65. He says ____he will be back soon.

　       A. when     　           B. what　                  C. that          　　        D. where

(     )66. He told a very ____story about his life in America.　

　           A. live　　               B. living　　            C. lively　　                  D. life

(     )67. If you don't get up early, you' II ____the bus.　

　           A. not miss　             B. miss　　             C. catch       　               D. lost

(     )68. How long ____it ___to go there by train?　　

A. do, take　                      B. does, take　             C. does, spend　　              D. does, play

(     )69. A young man practised ______ English with Mr Green.　

A. speak　                   B. speaking                C. to speak　　                  D. speak in

(     )70. She says she can get to Tian’anmen from Wangfujing by bike_____ ten minutes.

             A. after                    B. in                           C. before                                   D. about

(     )71. We should help her when she is ________.　

　           A. in trouble                B. in a trouble　           C. in the trouble                     D. in troubles

(     )72. The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hours.　

　           A. standing                B. to stand                 C. to sit                            D. siting

(     )73. I want to visit England ______.　　

A. if it possible　        B. as soon possible　     C. as soon as possible            D. if possible

(     )74. They ______Hong Kong twice.　　

A. have gone to                 B. have been to            C. have been in               D. have gone in

(     )75. I have never seen _____film before.

A.a so interesting        B.a such interesting     C.so a interesting               D. such an interesting

(     )76. Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim.　

　           A. but      　　         B. not      　　         C. except    　                  D. besides

(     )77. What ______just now?　

　           A. was happened    　 B. were happened　　   C. happened        　　    D. happens

(     )78. If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind ____ classmates. 

             A.another                         B.the others                C.other                             D.the other

(     )79. ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei?　

　           A. What   　                     B. How        　　   C. When   　　                 D. Why

(     )80. I’m afraid ______ you may be late.　　

A. when   　                     B. that　　                 C. why   　　                    D. how

(     )81. I ______ able to sing any song but this one.　

　           A. may                     B. can                       C. am                              D. would

(     )82. Everybody is here _______ Jim Green.　　

A. as                        B. with                     C. on                                D. except

(     )83. Which of these do you think is ____ useful invention?

A.the more                B.the second more       C.most                              D.the second most

(     )84. Do you know where ______ from?　　

A. he come               B. he comes               C. did he come                  D. does he came

(     )85. Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroom.　

      A. to sit                    B. sat                       C. siting                                 D. sitting

(     )86. I______ maths and science.　

　           A. interest                 B.  am interesting      C. am interested                 D. am interested in

(     )87. Linda will look after the children _____ we’re away.　

　           A. that                     B. during                  C. while                          D. where

(     )88. David was born _____.

A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years      C.twenty years ago            D.just over twenty years

(     )89.Mike _____ his homework three hours ago. 

             A. finished                B. has finished          C. is finishing                    D. is going to finish

(     )90.--____ have you been at this factory?  --I've been here since 1993. 

             A.When                    B.How long                C.What time                      D.How often

(     )91.Allan cut the big birthday cake _____ small pieces.　

　           A. as                     B. to                      C. into                                  D. in

(     )92.When he was a child, he was always _______ out new ideas.　

              A. try                     B. trying                  C. taking                                D. tried

(     )93Were you born ______May 21,1974?　

              A. in                       B. on                      C. from                          D. at

(     )94.It’s very kind ____ you  _____lend your bike to me.　

　           A. of, to                         B.  for, in                C. for, to                         D. of, in

(     )95.I have two pens. One is red, ________ is black.　

　           A. other                    B. another                 C. the other                     D. the others

(     )96.“ ______ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month.”

              A. How long             B. How much            C. How far                      D. How often

(     )97.He asked who was _______ in your class.　　

              A. the oldest             B. oldest                 C. older                         D. the older

(     )98.The teacher told us ______ Exercise 1 in our exercise books.　

　           A. do                       B. to do                  C. doing                         D. does

(     )99.I found _____ very difficult to learn maths well.　

　           A. what                    B. it                           C. that                             D. this

(     )100.I' m ______ to trouble you.　　

              A. glad                    B. afraid                  C. fear                            D. sorry

單項(xiàng)選擇答案：

(1-20):         1-5.  CDBCC    6-10   ADCBA      11-15  DAABC     16-20  CADDB

(21-40):     21-25 BACDA    26-30  BDCBB      31-32  ABDDD     36-40  BABCC

(41-60)：  41-45 CCBAB    46-50  DBCBB      51-55  CDCDB     56-60   BABAB

(61-80)：  61-65 BDDDC    66-70  CBBBB      71-75  AACBD     76-80   CCDAB

(81-100)：81-85CDDBD     86-90  CCCAB     91-95 CDBAC      96-100 DABBD

試題詳情

安徽省宿州市高三五月聯(lián)考數(shù)學(xué)試卷(理)

一選擇題：

1.已知集合，，則為（  ）

2.為虛數(shù)單位，則復(fù)數(shù)（  ）

3.設(shè)為三個(gè)不同的平面，給出下列條件：①為異面直線， ②內(nèi)有三個(gè)不共線的點(diǎn)到的距離相等 ③  ④，則其中能使成立的條件為：（  ）

①④    ②③  ①③   ②④

4.如圖是2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上男子跳臺(tái)跳水比賽中，

12位評(píng)委為某個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員打出的分?jǐn)?shù)的莖葉統(tǒng)計(jì)圖，

去掉一個(gè)最高分和一個(gè)最低分之后，所?數(shù)據(jù)的

平均數(shù)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差分別為（    ）

5．已知變量滿足則2x+y的最大值是(  )

A．3         B．4         C．5         D．6

6.已知的二項(xiàng)展開式的各項(xiàng)系數(shù)和為32，則二項(xiàng)展開式中系數(shù)為(  )

7.設(shè)；.若是的必要而不充分條件，

則實(shí)數(shù)的取值范圍是（   ）

8.△ABC中，AB=AC，BC=2,則（  ）

              不確定

9.當(dāng)時(shí)，函數(shù)的最小值為（  ）

10.若正四面體的面內(nèi)有一動(dòng)點(diǎn)到平面、平面、平面的距離依次成等差數(shù)列，則點(diǎn)的軌跡是（   ）

一條線段  一個(gè)點(diǎn)    一段圓弧     拋物線的一段

11.已知點(diǎn)是拋物線上一點(diǎn)，設(shè)點(diǎn)到此拋物線準(zhǔn)線的距離為，到直線的距離為，則的最小值為（  ）

12.在數(shù)列中，對(duì)任意，都有（為常數(shù)），則稱為“等差比數(shù)列”，下面對(duì)“等差比數(shù)列”的判斷：①不可能為零；②等差數(shù)列一定是等差比數(shù)列；③等比數(shù)列一定是等差比數(shù)列；④通項(xiàng)公式為的數(shù)列一定是等差比數(shù)列，其中正確的判斷為（    ）

  ① ②     ② ③    ③ ④   ① ④

二填空題：

13.       .

14. 執(zhí)行右邊的程序框圖，若，則輸出的    

15.設(shè)、分別是曲線和

上的動(dòng)點(diǎn)，則、的最小距離是______

16.設(shè)定義域?yàn)?sub>的函數(shù)，若關(guān)于的方程有三個(gè)不同的實(shí)數(shù)解，則____

三解答題：

17.在銳角中，的對(duì)邊分別為且成等差數(shù)列，

（1）求的值

（2）求的范圍

18. （12分）一個(gè)多面體的直觀圖如圖所示（其中分別為的中點(diǎn)）

（1）求證：平面

（2）求多面體的體積

19.已知某種從太空飛船中帶回的植物種子每粒成功發(fā)芽的概率都為，某植物研究所分個(gè)小組分別獨(dú)立開展該種子的發(fā)芽試驗(yàn)，每次實(shí)驗(yàn)種一粒種子，如果某次沒(méi)有發(fā)芽，則稱該次實(shí)驗(yàn)是失敗的。

（1）第一小組做了次實(shí)驗(yàn)，記該小組試驗(yàn)成功的次數(shù)為，求的概率分布列及數(shù)學(xué)期望；

（2）第二小組進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)，到成功了次為止，求在第次成功之前共有次失敗的概率。

20．已知函數(shù)

 （1）判斷函數(shù)在上的單調(diào)性；

 （2）若當(dāng)時(shí)，恒成立，求正整數(shù)的最大值

21.已知橢圓，拋物線，且、的公共弦過(guò)橢圓的右焦點(diǎn) .

(1)當(dāng)軸時(shí)，求、的值，

并判斷拋物線的焦點(diǎn)是否在直線上；

（2）若且拋物線的焦點(diǎn)在直線上，

求的值及直線的方程.

22.已知函數(shù)，設(shè)曲線在點(diǎn)處的切線與軸的交點(diǎn)為

  用表示；

  求證：對(duì)一切正整數(shù)都成立的充要條件為；

若，求證：

答 案

13.   14.   15.  16.

17.解：（1） 成等差數(shù)列，，由正弦定理得，，即，，.

（2）,,

,為銳角三角形，，的范圍為

18.由三視圖可知，該多面體是底面為直角三角形的直三棱柱，且，，

   取的中點(diǎn)，連，由分別為中點(diǎn)可得，

平面平面，平面。

   取中點(diǎn)，在直三棱柱中，平面平面，面面，面，多面體是以為高，以矩形為底面的棱錐，在中，棱錐的體積。

19. 解：（1）由題意得，         

  因此

     （2）第二小組第次試驗(yàn)成功，前面次試驗(yàn)中有次失敗，因此所求概率

20. 1）， ，當(dāng)時(shí)，，

在上的單調(diào)遞減。

2）令，則時(shí)，恒成立，只需，，記，，在上連續(xù)遞增，又，在上存在唯一的實(shí)根，且滿足，使得，即，當(dāng)時(shí)，即；當(dāng)時(shí)，即,,故正整數(shù)的最大值為

1. ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’.

  ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.

2. ---May I ______ your dictionary for a while?

  ---Sorry, I’ve left it at home.

  A. borrow    B. lend      C. keep     D.take

3. Those_____ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us.

  A.who    B.which     C./     D.what

4. Roy made several kites ,but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.

  A. neither  B.none  C. all    D.most

5. A number of people in Beijing ______ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _____ reached nearly one hundred so far.

A.has, has       B. have, have     C. have,has      D. has, have

6.---Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ?

---Well,just take every chance to practise ______and don’t be shy. 

A. speak  B.to speak  C. speaking   D.spoke

7. ---There’s going to ______ a concert in the hall tonight.

  ---Yes, and the last performance will be given by Michael Jackson.

  A.have  B.give   C.play   D.be.

8. An earthquake _______ Dachaidan County in Qinghai province on the morning of April18.

  A.happened    B.rocked     C.took place    D.appeared

9.The children ______ not to play with the fire .

  A. are told   B. tell    C. are asking   D.warn

10. ---Do you often get on-line?

---Yes.I ______ most of my time on it .It’s a good way to kill the time.

A.cost    B.spend    C.pay   D.take

11.---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?

  ---Sure. It’s a piece of cake.Now let me tell you _____ to do first.

  A.what   B.how   C.whether   D.when

12---My trousers are______ out.

  ---I’ll buy you a new pair.

  A.tried     B. worn    C.wearing     D.sold

13.The rubbish ______we have collected can be recycled.

A.who   B.which    C. this   D.what

14.---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has  time to help his wife with the housework.

  ---That’s true.Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.

A.too     B.so     C.very    D.such

15.---How long have you ____a cough?

  ---Ever since last night.

A. got   B. had   C. caught   D. taken

16. ________ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March 20.

  A.Thousand      B. Thousands     C. Thousand of   D. Thousands of

17. I went home and _____ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking.

  A. put off  B. dropped off   C.turned off   D.shut off

18.---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?

  ---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold.

  A.terrible   B.terribly   C.even  D.more

19. ---Does the child need any help ?

  ----No.He is old enough to _____ himself.

A.put on  B.wear   C. take care.  D. dress

20.---This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food .

---I’m _____ to hear that you are enjoying yourself.

A.sorry   B. glad    C. afraid   D. sure.

21 ---What are you going to do tomorrow?

----I’m not sure. I____ make a trip to Hanzhou with my girl friend.

  A.may  B.maybe  C.will  D.must

22.----The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much.

---- Let me have a try. So _____.

23.The accident happened ______ a freezing winter morning.

  A.on   B.in   C.at   D.since

24.---____ the Internet _____ in your school?

  ---Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down.

  A.Is,used   B.Is,using   C.Does ,use  D.Has ,used

25. There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _____in English.

A. called        B. rung      C. phoned      D.made

26. The essential needs should _______ to the prisoners of wars（戰(zhàn)俘）.

A.offer     B.be offering      C.be offered    D.to be offered

27.---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.

  ----That’s why you’re getting fatter.

  A. fewer,more  B.more,less  C.less,more  D.many ,much

28.--- How many times have you _______ from your penfriend since last year?

   A.heard     B.received    C.got    D.written

29. .―Do you know the city of Ningbo well ?

   ―Of course I do. I’ve         here for nearly 3 years.

       A.come   B. got    C.arrived          D. been

30.---Sorry .I am late.

  ---It doesn’t matter.The meeting has ______ for just several minutes

   A. begun  B. started  C. been on  D.held

31.---- Is the hen old enough to ____ eggs?

  ----Yes,it has _____ a lot.

   A.lay,laid   B.lie,lain   C.lie,laid   D.lay,lain

32.---Can I take both of the presents?

----No,I’m afraid not.You can take ______ of them.

   A.both  B.each  C.either  D.any

33.----Could you tell me _____? I must find him.

   ----Sorry .I have no idea.But he was here just now .

A.where Tom was       B.where has Tom gone 

C.where can I find Tom.  D.where Tom is

34.---It’s necessary and important ______school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others.

  ----Yes, you said it.

  A. of   B. for   C.from   D.to

35.----I don’t think your team can beat theirs.

  ----____.But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.

  A. No,we can’t B.Yes ,we can’t C. Yes,we can   D.No, we can

36. .China has made a great contribution _____ preventing SARS.

  A.for      B. to     C.with      D.in

37.----I’m too busy_______ to my family often.

  ---Why not call them instead ?

   A.writing  B.to write  C.written  D.write

38.----______ present you’ve bought for me!

  ----I’m glad you like it.

   A.How a  B.What a   C.How   D.What

39.---This is no-smoking zone.Can’t you see the sign?

----Oh ,sorry. I ______ it.

 A.haven’t seen  B.won’t see   C.don’t see  D.didn’t see

40.----Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ?

  ---Sure .I’ll _____ them to school tomorrow.

   A.take   B.carry   C.get     D.bring 

  A.improve   B.to improve    C.be improved     D.be improving

42---What happened to Tom?

---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.

 A.while   B.when   C.until   D.because

43---Dad,what’s the sea like?

  ---Well,it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.

  A.one third  B.three quarter  C.three-fourth   D.three quarters

44. ---May I go out for an outing with you tomorrow?

  ---If your mother______.

A. will let   B. will allow  C.let   D.agrees

45---Would you like ______ some fruit?

  ---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.

  A.to have,to eat  B.having, to eat  C. to have , eating D. having ,eating

46---There can be no life on the earth without water.

  ---That’s right.Water _____ everywhere.

A.needs  B.is needing  C.is needed  D.needed

47---Were you late ____the meeting?

  ---No,I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.

A.for, before B. at, before C. for ,till  D. at ,after

48---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here.

  ----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zone.

A.     and   B.but   C.so   D.then

49---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?

  ----Aound 2000,but I’ve forgotten most of them.

   A.by   B.at    C.to   D.on

50.---Are you learning art now during your spare time?

----No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.

A.to learn  B.learning   C.dropping   D.to give up

51.----_____ is your new teacher?

----The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand.

   A.Who   B.What    C.Where   D.Which

52.---Do you like being a teacher?

---- Sure.But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl..

 A.hoped     B.want.   C. wished    D. expect

53. The result is so ______ that we can hardly believe it.

  A.surprising  B.surprised  C.amazed   D.surprise

54.---He was ill and had two weeks ______.

A.of  B.away  C.off  D.out

55.---Did you _____ the first place of the league match?

---Of course we did. We _____ all the other teams.

A.beat, beat  B. beat ,won   C. win, won   D.win, beat.

56.---Sorry _____ being late.

 ---It doesn’t matter. In fact, you ’re just on time______ it

 A.for, for   B.of, for   C.for, with   D.of, with

57.---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting.

  ---Yes,but it’s dangerous.

  A.sounds  B. sounding t   C.sounded  D.to sound

58.---You look _______. What has happened to you?

  --- Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls.

A.  sad      B.sadly      C .happy    D .angrily

59.---- Did you finish _____ the book?

  ---- Yes ,I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.

  A.reading,for   B.reading,to  C.to read, for  D.to read ,to

60.----How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi’an?

  ----It’s about two ____ flight.

  A.long, hour’s  B.far,hour’s  C.long, hours’  D.far, hours’

61.---Why did you come back so late today ?

  ----Because it      heavily when the meeting was over. We had to wait until it came to a stop.

A  was raining          B .is raining           C.rained             D.rains

62.----Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week ?

  ----Sure. But what subject should I        ?

     A.talk            B.talk about              C. talk with    D.talk to

63.---What did the headmaster _______ at the meeting?

  ---Sorry.I left the meeting before he _______.

     A .say,said  B say,spoke.  C speak,said.  D.speak,spoke

64.---What about going to the concert?

  ---Good idea.Let’s ask Tom_____together with us.

     A. go          B .going    C. to go           D. goes

65.----Do you have any fun ______ together with the small children?

  ----Yes. I’ve experienced nothing other than pleasure.

     A  to be            B. be       C. being   D. are

66.---There’s hardly anything but some old books in the room,_____?

     A  isn’t it         B.is it         C is there   D isn’t there

67.----Would you like some tea, please ?

   ----Yes, I prefer tea        sugar.

     A .to          B .for    C. with         D. than

68.----Would you please        make the child       any more ?

  ---Sorry,but I didn’t mean to.I just wanted him not to play with the fire.

     A  don’t, cry            B  not, to cry           C.don’t, to cry           D.not, cry

69.----What        useful book !

   ---Yes, it is. But I find it       difficult for me to read.

     A.an, very          B.a, too      C. an, too   D. a, quite

70.---Maths isn’t as        as Chinese.

   ---I agree with you. I think Chinese is       than any other subject.

     A  easy, easier B easier, easier        C  easy,harder      D hard, easier

71.---Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?

  ---If it        rainy.

     A. won’t               B.doesn’t           C .isn’t    D. won’t be

72.----Zhang Guorong, a HK pop singer, jumped from the top of a building and killed himself.

  ----What a pity! That’s because he had______ living in the world.

     A .been fed up with  B.been pleased with  C.nothing to do with     D.been used to

73.---Why don’t you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk?

   ---I hear there isn’t        in it.

     A .something new      B.new anything         C. anything new        D. nothing new

74.----I did badly in the long jump.

  ----      .

     A .Congratulations  B .That’s great  C. Well done              D. Bad luck

75. Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and        students to listen to him.

     A.other              B.the others               C.others             D.the other

76.---Do you know the result of the        race?

  ---Yes. The winner is a boy        Lin Feng from Class 4.

     A.100-metres, called  B.100-metre, calling 

     C.100-metre, called    D.100-metres, named

77. The weather here is quite different        that of my hometown.

     A .from                    B  with                    C  than                       D  as

78. ---Why not _____ him with his lessons?

   ---I’ve tried to, but he said he didn’t need any.

  A. help   B. to help    C. helping    D. helped

79.----Don’t play the dangerous game any more.

  ----Sorry! I        do it again.

     A .can’t             B.don’t              C.won’t     D. mustn’t

80.---English is        difficult subject. I even want to drop it.

     ---You’d better not. I’ll help you        it.

     A.quite a, with          B. a quite, with          C. a very, for     D.very a, with

81.--- My car has broken down. Would you please send someone to ______?

  ---Ok, my driver will soon be with you.

  A.put me up   B.pick me up   C.drop me off   D.turn me up

82.---I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday. Was it terrible ?

   ---Yes. A car _____ and all the people in it were badly hurt. But luckily,none of them was killed.

83.There are many teenagers ______ in the lake .

     A.swimming .        B.swim.  C .swam.            D.to swim.

84.---Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ?

     ---Yes, that’s right. I’ll        first.

     A. look it up          B. look up them   C. look them up            D. look for them  

85.---Something is wrong with the car.

     ---Don’t worry.I’ll have it _______ soon.

     A.fixed          B.mending     C .to repair     D. to fix

86.―Excuse me, where’s the West Hill Farm, please ?

   ―Go        the forest and        the foot of the mountain you will find it .

     A.through, at        B.across, at          C.through, under         D. past, under

87._____noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quiet.

     A.How       B.What   C.What a           D.How a

88.I’d like to go abroad for further study, but I _____afford it.

     A .don’t   B.wasn’t able to   C.can’t   D. am not

89.Mr Green        living in China though he was born in London.

     A.would like          B.wants    C.hates            D.enjoys

90.―Here is a piece of paper for you !

  ―Oh, thanks. It’s        for me to write a long letter on.

     A.big enough        B.enough big           C. small enough          D.enough small

91.---Shall we leave for home now?

 ---No, I  ______ here until Tom comes back.

     A .won’t wait   B.will leave   C.will wait    D. won’t stay

92.---Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please?

  ---Sorry, I don’t know, _____.

     A.too    B .neither   C .either   D .also

93.―You’d better        work too hard like this.

     ―I see. You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill.

     A.not             B.don't                    C .not to     D.won’t

94.―Football        by the British at the beginning of last century.

     ―That’s probably why football is one of the most popular games in England.

     A.was invented          B. invented    C.was inventing              D.invents

95---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I found it hard .

----Well,I saw you_______ that when I went past.

A.change, do  B. change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing

96.―Must we move to the next room ?

  ―No, you       . You may still live here if you like.

     A.mustn’t      B.don’t   C.don’t have to             D.won’t

97.I find        interesting to play games with children.

     A.that            B.how     C.what                   D.it

98.       are useful animals.

     A.Cow           B.Pig     C.Panda                   D. Sheep

99.Be careful when        the street.

     A.to cross       B.cross         C.you cross    D.you’ll cross

100.Take your time,       you’ll make another mistake.

     A .then           B.and      C. if             D. or

101.This place is really well worth ______ a second time.

  A.to visit    B.visits      C.visiting    D.visited

102----I’m ______ in what _____ you.

   ----Well,don’t follow suit. Just do what you like.

A. interesting,interests     B.interested ,interests

C.interest,interests        D.interest,interesting

103. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.

---Are you sure ­­­­_____ that?

A. at ,/   B. in ,of   C. in ,about  D. at ,of

104.Saddam and his followers ______ from Baghdad before the air raids took place.

A.had escaped  B.has escaped   C.was escaping   D.escape

105. ---Have you finished your work yet?

  ---No,not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes

  A.another  B.other   C.others   D.more

106.If you want to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _______.

A.clean    B.to clean    C.cleaning    D.dirty

107. ---How long have you been away from your hometown?   

  ---______two years ago.

  A.Since    B.For    C.In   D.From

108.George W.Bush encourages the US soldiers to fight _______ their own country.

A.with   B.against    C.for   D.about

109.The earthquake victims _______ in the hospitals.

  A. are well treated B. are taken good care C. treated D. are well treating

110.---Tom won the first prize in the competition.

   ---He ______ it because he is the most hard-working student.

  A.needs   B.deserves   C.is sure of  D.should get

111.Most of the deserts ______ to be covered with bushes and trees.

  A.used    B.were used   C.use    D.got used

112.The hospital is doing its best to____the patients with the best treatment and services.

  A.offer     B.give     C.provide      D.serve

113.Many SARS patients _______ and are allowed to leave the hospitals.

  A.have been healed   B.have healed    C.are healed    D.healed

114. Listen,can you hear someone ______ for help?

  A.to cry    B.cry    C.crying     D.cries

115.The beautiful scenery ______ tourists to Guilin from the world over.

  A. attracts    B. attacks    C. causes     D. catches

116.The PRC was ______ on October 1st 1949.

  A.found    B.find    C.founding   D.founded

117. ____the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world quickly.

  A.With, arrive  B. With, reach   C.Under, arrive   D. Under,reach

118.My mother ______ a second-hand camera for me.

  A.gave    B.showed     C.passed     D.bought

119.--- How _____ do you think the war will come to a stop?

   ---I’m not sure, maybe in another month’s time.

  A. long   B. soon   C. often    D. far

120. The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_______he?

  A. doesn’t  B. didn’t  C.won’t    D.isn’t

121.He used the money he first made _____ a used bike for himself.

  A.buying   B.buy   C. to buy  D.bought

122.Here’s a shirt of Size 70.       Would you please try_____?

  A.on it   B.try out it   C.try it on   D.try it out

123.This pair of socks is worn out.I’ll have to buy a new ______.

  A.one   B.ones   C.pair   D.pairs

124.---_____is your father?

   ---A doctor in a local hospital..

  A.Who    B.Where   C.How    D.What

125.The Smiths live in ______ building. They use a lift to go up and down.

  A.a 8-story  B.a 8-stories  C.an 8-stories    D.an 8-story

126.No matter _____ you do, you must do it as well as possible.

  A.what    B.how    C.when   D.where

127.We like him not only because he teaches us _____but aslo he treats us ______.

  A.good,friendly  B.good,kindly  C.well,friendly   D.well,kindly

128.My father prefers to stay at home rather than ______ on May Day.

  A.travel    B.to travel    C. travelling    D.travels

129. ---The rain came to a stop the night before.The fields are still full of water.

  ---It _____ for nearly a week.

A. had rained  B. has rained  C. would  rain    D. was raining

130.The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bed.

  A.from   B.on    C.through    D.across

131.--- Could you please tell me the way to the station?

  ---Sorry,I’m a stranger too.You ______ ask the policeman over there.

  A.must      B.may     C.need      D.should

132.You’ve made ______ mistakes this time than ever before.

  A.few   B.litlle   C.fewer    D.less

133.Travelling by air is ______ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount（ 打折）.

  A.very    B.a lot of   C.many    D.far

134.Though the price of the camera is OK, ______ I don’t think I’ll take it.

  A.but    B.and     C.yet     D.so

135.The city is trying to ______ the living environment of the people.

  A.improve     B.rise     C.lift     D. increase

136.---What was the score of the match? Did you beat them?

   ---________. We lost to the girls.

  A.Sorry, I don’t know     B.I don’t want to talk about it 

B.It’s a secret            D.Don’t ask me

137.--______ is the population of the town?

  ---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____  workers of the car factory.

A.          What, are   B. How many , are  C. What , is D. How many, is

138---Alice,why didn’t you come here yesterday?

  ---I ____ , but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.    

  A.had    B.did    C.was going to   D.didn’t

139.---Could I speak to Tom, please?

   ---Sorry, he isn’t here at the moment. He _______Hangzhou on business .

  A.went to   B.has gone to   C.goes to   D.has been to

140.---Good luck to you _____ your trip!

   ---Thank you _____ your kind words.

  A.to, for    B.with, to    C. with, for    D. to, for

141.---So many kinds of shirts! I really don’t know _____.

A.     what to buy  B.which to buy  C.to buy which  D. to choose which

142.By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I had _____ my purse at my office.

 A.forgotten    B.left     C.laid     D.put

143.Don’t shout in public, my boy, please,______?

 A.won’t you    B.don’t you    C.do you   D.will you

144.---My computer doesn’t work at all.

  ---Don’t worry.I think I can put it ______for you.

 A.well   B.right    C.good    D.up

145.I turned back only to find myself ______ by a group of beggars.

 A.follow    B.following    C.to follow   D.followed

146.As soon as the _____news came into our ears,we all cheered and became ______.

A.     exciting , exciting  B.excited, .excited  C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting

147.The American soldiers are _______the country over for Saddam and his followers.

A.     searching  B. looking  C. searching in  D. finding

148.Nobody told us _____ to go there.

 A.if    B.whether    C.why    D.where

149.It doesn’t ______ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse.

 A．work   B.mind    C.matter     D.mean

150.---You _____ be very tired after the long flight.

   ---Yeah, though I am tired, I feel excited and happy. 

 A. must   B. probably   C. can’t    D.can

151.The price of the jacket is not too_____ and its colour is OK.I’ll take it.

 A.cheap    B.low   C. expensive    D.high

152.All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classes.

 A.left    B.forgot    C.missed    D.lost

153.---Does Tom write more______ than Larry?

  ---Yes.He is a ______ writer than Larry.

A.neatly, neater  B.neatly, more neatly  C.neat,neater  D.neat, more neatly

154.Tom ______to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family.

A.traveled  B.travels  C.has traveled  D.will travel

155.We ______ allowed to leave school until the summer holidays start.

  A. aren’t   B. will be    C. wouldn’t be   D. won’t be

156.Why did you buy the jacket ____ you didn’t like it?

  A.since   B.that    C.which    D./

157.I _____ in Shanghai since I was a child.

  A.used to live  B.lived    C.have lived    D.live

158.There are _____more people in Class 2 than in Class 1.

  A.many  B.a lot of   C.a little   D.much

159.---Is that man an ______?

  ---Do you mean the one who’s wearing a different T-shirt?

  A. American   B. English    C.Australia    D.India

160.---When did Tom leave for Britain?

   ---He’s _____ for two weeks.

  A.left    B.gone    C.been away   D.leaving

161.I’ve ______ the house since I moved here.

  A.lived    B.bought    C.sold    D.had

162.---Do you mind my asking you a personal question?

  --_____, any questions are welcome.

  A.Never     B.Sure     C.Of course    D.Yes

163.What interesting ______! The wrong answer is:

  A.deer    B.sheep   C.news    D.animal

164.I looked out and found the ground ______ with white snow.

  A.covered     B.covering     C.to cover     D.is covered

165.I _____ I would win the first prize of the competition.

  A.wish    B.hope    C.think     D.believe

166.--Would you please pass the message on to Tom?

   ---________.

  A.I’d like  B. I’ll be glad to  C.That would be fine  D.It’s a pleasure

167.About 20 firemen were killed in the fire which broke______in Yueyang,Hunan Province last week.

  A.down    B.into    C.out     D.in

168.The mountain fire wasn’t ______ until the next day.

  A.put off    B.put up    C.put out    D.put down

169.The man is very ill.A doctor must be ______right now.

  A.sent for    B.sent up     C.sent to    D.sent out

170.My memory is not good enough. Could I have a piece of paper to _____ your e-mail address on?

  A.put away   B.put into   C.put down    D.put up

171.His parents died when he was very young, so he was ______ by his uncle.

  A.brought up   B.grown up   C.got up   D.risen

172.I’ll never ______what I’m doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make it.

  A.give in   B.give to   C.give out    D.give up

173.More and more people have lost their jobs and become ______.

  A.rich   B.strong    C.fragile    D.lazy

174.The moon _____ the earth and it is our satellite.

  A.circles   B.moves    C.turns    D.goes

175.This room is used ______ a reading room.

  A.as    B.for    C.by    D.in

176.Edison is said to_____the first telephone.

  A.find   B.discover   C.invent    D.found

177.--Are you getting on well with Tom?

---Not very well, but we used to be friends. The more I know him,_____ I like him.

A. the more  B. the less   C. the little   D .the least

178.Bob, _____ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow!

   A.is   B.make    C.be     D.makes

179.I told the truth to my parents _______ they wouldn’t worry about me any more.

   A.and   B.or    C.so that    D.that

180.The population of China is lager than _____ of India.

   A.that     B.this     C.the one    D.it

181.The girl ______ red plays the piano well. She is often invited to give performances by TV and radio stations.

 A.on     B.with     C.in      D.wearing

182.My friend was riding too fast and ______ the wall. Luckily he was not badly hurt.

 A. knocked at     B.put into    C.crashed    D. knocked into

183.He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _____ he was born.

 A.that     B.which     C.where     D./

184.The book _____by the young writer sells well. It is popular among middle school students.

 A.was written    B.writing    C.wrote    D.written

185.______ great fun to walk in the rain it will be!

 A.What    B.How     C.What a     D.How a

186.You’ll deserve to fail again _______you try your best.

 A.if      B.because      C.after      D.unless

187. China's first spaceman, Yang Liwei, with Shenzhou V ______successfully to earth on Thursday morning after more than 21 hours’ travel along the earth's orbit.

 A. returned back    B.arrived     C.reached    D.returned

188. --- Will he be able to come back tomorrow?

---- I’m afraid not. He told me that he ____ come back until his holiday ended.

 A. won’t     B. wouldn’t    C. didn’t      D. would

189--The boy was _____ frightened to see the animals _______ he couldn’t move.

-- In fact, they don’t attack people unless they are cornered.

A. too, to   B. so, that      C. very, that       D. such ,that

190.--How often do you phone your family?

  ---________.

 A.sometime    B.sometimes     C.some time     D.some times

191.How happy we are ______ each other here away from home!

 A.seeing    B.to see    C.seen    D.meeting

192.Poul doesn’t have to be made ______.He always works hard.

 A.to learn    B.learn     C.learning    D.learns

193.He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_____.

 A.sit     B.sit on    C.sit down     D.take a seat

194.It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _____piano after ____ supper every day.

 A.the,the   B.the,/    C./,/   D./,the

195.His wife died and ______ him nothing but two sons.

 A.offered      B.gave     C.sent     D.left

196.Look______!There’s a train coming.

 A.at     B.out     C.around     D.over

197.Tom hasn’t phoned us for a long time. What do you suppose _____ to him?

 A.was happening    B.to happen    C.has happened    D.happened

198.--Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife?

  --I don’t know.  _____.

 A.I don’t care also  B. So do I    C. Neither do I    D.too

199.Congratulations _____ you _____winning the competition!

 A.to,on   B.for,for   C.for,on    D.to,on

200.My boys!You are too shy. You should have more confidence in ______.

 A. you    B. yourselves    C. yourself    D.themselves

 We’re looking forward to your success!

Answers:

1-5CCABC  6-10CDBAB 11-15ABBBB 16-20DBBDB 21-25ABAAD 26-30CAADC 31-35ACDBA 36-40BBBDD 41-45BBDDC 46-50CABAA 51-55DCACD 56-60AAABD 61-65ABBCC 66-70CCDBC 71-75CACDD 76-80CAACA    81-85BAACA  86-90ABCDA  91-95CCAAB  96-100CDDCD 101-105CBDAA 106-110AACAB 111-115ACACA 116-120DBDBB 121-125CCCDD 126-130ADAAC  135-140BACBC  141-145BBDBD 146-150CABCA   151-155DCACD      156-160ACAAC     161-165DADAA

166-170BCCAC   171-175ADCCA      176-180CBBCA      181-185CDCDA

186-190DDBBB   191-195BABBD      196-200BCCAB

試題詳情

2009年 高 考 模 擬 試 卷

理科綜合試題

題  號(hào)

第I卷

第II卷

必做題

選做題

得  分

本試題分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共240分，考試時(shí)間150分鐘�？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，只收答題卡和第Ⅱ卷答題紙。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上和答卷規(guī)定的地方。

第Ⅰ卷（必做，共88分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1．每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡   皮擦干凈后，再涂寫其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不涂答題卡，只答在試卷上不得分。

2．第Ⅰ卷共22小題，每小題4分，共88分。

相對(duì)原子質(zhì)量：H-1；C-12；O-16。

試題詳情

2009年 高 考 模 擬 試 卷

數(shù)學(xué)（理科）試題

題  號(hào)

一

二

三

得  分

注意事項(xiàng)：

1．本試題分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘．

2．答第Ⅰ卷前務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上．考試結(jié)束，試題和答題卡一并收回．

3．第Ⅰ卷每題選出答案后，都必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)（ABCD）涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案．

第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共60分）

參考公式：

球的表面積公式：S＝4πR²，其中R是球的半徑.

如果事件A在一次試驗(yàn)中發(fā)生的概率是p，那么n次獨(dú)立重復(fù)試驗(yàn)中事件A恰好發(fā)生k次的概率：

P_n（k）＝Cp^k(1-p)^n-k（k＝0，1，2，…，n）.

如果事件A、B互斥，那么P（A+B）＝P（A）+P（B）.

如果事件A、B相互獨(dú)立，那么P（AB）＝P（A）?P（B）.

試題詳情

中考選擇填空 精編100題

1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.

　---It’s high time for you to work hard.

　A. study　   B. to study　     C. be studied　　   D. be studying

2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.

---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.

　A. No, we can’t      B. Yes, we can’t       C. Yes, we can　     D. No, we can

3. ---Have you finished your work yet?

　---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.

　A. another      B. other　     C. others　     D. more

4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.

　A. neither     B. none      C. all　     D. most

5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?

　---I’m not sure, maybe later than that.

　A. in　     B. before　      C. for　     D. until

6. ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.

　---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.

A. have been      B. have come　     C. have arrived　     D. waited

7. ---You seem to like sweets.

　---_______ .That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter.

　A. So I do       B. So do I　      C. So am I　      D. So I am

8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.

　A. get　　 B. reach　    C. arrive　    D. return

9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.

　A. are often told　    B. tell　     C. are telling　    D. told

10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?

　 ---If your job ______by then.

　A. has been finished      B. finish　     C. will be finished        D. will finish

11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?

　 ---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.

　A. what　     B. how　     C. whether　      D. which

12. ---My trousers are______ .

　 ---I’ll buy you a new pair.

　A. wore out　　  B. worn out　     C. wearing out　     D. sold out

13. ---What do you think of these two books?

---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.

A. Both　    B. Neither　     C. None　      D. Either

14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.

　 ---That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.

A. too　　   B. so　　    C. very        D. such

15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?

　 ---Ever since last night.

A. have, got　     B. have, had      C. have, caught　     D. did, have

16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.

　 ---Are you sure ­­­­_____ that? You’d better make sure.

　 A. at, /　    B. in, of　     C. in, about       D. at, of

17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.

　 ---It _____ for nearly a week.

A. has rained      B. had rained      C. would rain　     D. was raining

18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?

　 ---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold.

　 A. terrible　   B. terribly　     C. even       D. to be terrible

19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?

　 ---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.

　 A. to have, to eat      B. having, to eat       C. having, eating     D. to have, eating

20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.

---I’m glad you are _____.

A. liking it　  B. enjoying yourself     C. at the party     D. are loving

21. ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’

　 ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.

　 A. a, a　　 B. an, a　     C. a, the　　 　　D. an, the

22. ---The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much.

--- Let me have a try. So _____.

A. it is　　 B. it does　    C. does it　    D. is it

23. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.

　 ---You said it. Let’s keep all the windows _____ .

　 A. closed　   B. open　    C. opening　     D. to open

24. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?

　 ---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.

　 A. Is, used　    B. Is, using　    C. Does, use      D. Has, used

25. ---Do you often get on-line?

---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it .It’s a good way to kill time.

A. cost　    B. spend       C. pay      D. take

26. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?

---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.

A. each, none    B. both, none     C. neither, both      D. both, neither

27. ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.

　 ---That’s why you’re getting fatter.

　 A. fewer, more     B. more, less      C. least, more       D. many, much

28. ---_____ is the population of the town?

　 ---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.

A. What, are      B. How many, are        C. What, is       D. How many, is

29. ---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I found it hard.

---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.

A. change, do      B. changes, doing     C. to change, do     D. change , doing

30. ---Sorry. I am late. 

　 ---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes

　 A. has begun     B. has started      C. has been on      D. had been on

31. ---I feel tired and sleepy.

　 ---Why not stop _____?

　 A. to work　  B. to have a rest　   C. having a rest　  D. to go on with your work

32. ---Did you notice the boy come in?

---No, I didn’t because I _______a film.

　 A. had watched    B. have watched     C. was watching      D. am watching

33. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.

　 ---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.

　 A. where Tom was        B. where has Tom gone    

C. where can I find Tom.   D. where Tom is

34. ---Shall I tell Mike about it?

　 ---No, you _____. He’s already been told.

　 A. mustn’t　   B. can’t　    C. don’t　     D. needn’t

35. ---Alice, why didn’t you come here yesterday?

　 ---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.

　 A. had　  B. did　  C. was going to　  D. didn’t

36. ---I’m ______ in what _____ you.

　 ---Well, don’t follow suit. Just do what you like.

A. interesting, interests       B. interested, interests

C. interest, interests　　　   D. interest, interesting

37. ---I’m too busy_______ to my family often.

　 ---Why not call them instead?

　 A. writing     B. to write      C. written       D. write

38. ---______ present you’ve bought for me!

　 ---I’m glad you like it.

　　 A. How a      B. What a　     C. How　    D. What

39. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?

---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.

A. haven’t seen     B. won’t see　   C. don’t see     D. didn’t see

40. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?

　 ---Sure .I’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.

　A. take　  B. carry　  C. get　　 D. bring

41. ---Look at ____ animal. It’s interesting.

---Which one do you mean? ____ black one with a long tail?

A. an, The    B. an, An      C. the, The      D. the, An

42. ---What happened to Tom?

---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.

　A. while　   B. when       C. until       D. because

43. ---Dad, what’s the sea like?

　 ---Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.

　 A. one third       B. three quarter      C. three-fourth　     D. three quarters

44. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.

---Don’t worry. It has been _____.

A. does the meal cost, paid for　　      B. the meal costs, paid

C. the meal spends, paid　　　　　　　 D. the meal costs, paid for

45. ---Does the child need any help?

---No. He is old enough to _____ himself.

A. put on     B. wear      C. dress      D. take care

46. ---There can be no life on the earth without water.

　 ---That’s right. Water _____ everywhere.

A. needs     B. is needing      C. is needed       D. needed

47. ---Were you late ____the meeting?

　 ---No, I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.

A. for, before     B. at, before      C. for, till      D. at, after

48. ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here.

---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.

A. don’t know      B. didn’t know     C. have no idea       D. haven’t known

49. ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?

---Around 2000, but I’ve forgotten most of them.

　A. by　   B. at　　　C. to 　   D. on

50. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time?

---No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.

A. to learn      B. learning      C. learn       D. studying

51. ---What did you ____ just now?

---I _____ you if you could follow me.

　A. say, said      B. speak, asked      C. speak, said       D. say, asked

52. ---Do you like ____ a teacher?

--- Sure. But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.

　A. to be, hoped     B. being, hoped      C. being, wished      D. to be, wish

53. ---Mom, I’ve got a fever.

　 ---So_____. How did you catch it?

　A. have you      B. you have       C. have I　      D. did I

54. ---Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests.

---I agree with you .If we ____, a lot more good land will be gone with them.

A. won’t      B. aren’t       C. don’t        D. mustn’t

55. ---Did you _____ the first place of the league match?

---Of course we did. We _____ all the other teams.

A. beat, beat      B. beat, won       C. win, won      D. win, beat.

56. ---Why not borrow some money from your friends?

---But I know _____ of the people here except you.

A. either       B. none　      C. all　      D. no one

57. ---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting.

　 ---Yes,____ it’s dangerous.

　A. sounds, but      B. to sound, but      C. sounds, so      D. to sound ,so

58. ---What are you going to do tomorrow?

---I’m not sure. I____ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend.

　A. may       B. maybe      C. will      D. must

59. --- Did you finish _____ the book?

　 ---Yes, I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.

　 A. reading, for　   B. reading, to      C. to read, for       D. to read, to

60. ---How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi’an?

　 ---It’s about two ____ flight.

　 A. long, hour’s     B. far, hour’s      C. long, hours’     D. far, hours’

61. ---Why did you come back so late today?

　 ---Because it 　　heavily when the meeting was over. We had to wait until it came to a stop.

　 A. was raining 　　 B. is raining　　　　　 C. rained　　　　　　　　　 D. rains

62. ---Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?

---Sure. But what subject should I _____?

　 A. talk　　 B. talk about　　 C. talk with　　　D. talk to

63. ---People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names, do they?

　 ---　　 , they only use them before their family names.

　 A. Yes, they don’t    B. Yes, they do　　　 C. No, they don’t　  D. No, they do

64. ---Are your parents living with you in China?

　 ---Yes. They 　　　here with my family.

　 A. are all　　　B. are both　　　 C. all are　　　D. both are

65. ---May I go out and play this afternoon?

---No, you _____. Work comes first

　 A. needn’t 　  B. mustn’t　　　 C. won’t 　　　D. don’t

66. ---What happened to him?

　 ---Oh, he 　　　off his bike and 　　　his legs.

　 A. falls, hurts　　 B. fell, hurt　　 C. felt, hurt　　　D. fell, breaks

67. ---Would you like some tea, please?

　 ---Yes, I prefer tea 　　　sugar.

　 A. to 　　　B. for 　　　 C. with　　　　D. than

68. ---Would you please 　　　make the child 　　any more?

　 ---Well, I just wanted him not to play with the chalk.

　 A. don’t, cry　　　B. not, to cry　　　C. don’t, to cry　　 D. not, cry

69. ---What 　　　useful book !

　 ---Yes, it is. But I find it 　　　difficult for me to read.

　 A. an, very　　　B. a, too　　　C. an, too　　　D. a, quite

70. ---Maths isn’t as 　　　as Chinese.

　 ---I agree with you. I think Chinese is 　　　than any other subject.

　 A. easy, easier    B. easier, easier　　 C. easy, easiest 　 D. hard, the most difficult

71. ---Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?

---If it 　　　rainy.

　 A. won’t 　 B. doesn’t　　 C. isn’t　　 D. won’t be

72. ---Did you stop 　　　hello to Mrs Smith ?

　 ---No, I didn’t see her when she went past.

　 A. saying　　 B. said　　  C. say　　　D. to say

73. ---Why don’t you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk?

　 ---I hear there isn’t 　　　in it.

　 A. something new　  B. new anything　　 C. anything new　　　D. nothing new

74. ---I did badly in the long jump.

---　　 .

　 A. Congratulations     B. That’s great      C. Well done　　　　 D. Bad Luck

75. Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and 　　　students to listen to him.

　 A. other　　 B. the others　　　C. others　　　D. the other

76. ---Do you know the result of the 　　　race?

---Yes. The winner is a boy 　　　Lin Feng from Class 4.

　 A. 100-metres, called　　　　　　B. 100-metre, calling

　 C. 100-metre, called　　　　　　 D. 100-metres, named

77. The weather here is quite different 　　　that of my hometown.

　 A. from　　　B. with　　　　C. than　　　　D. as

78. My father 　　　me to be a doctor, but my mother doesn’t agree　　 him.

　 A. wishes, to　　 B. wishes, with　　 C. hopes, with　　 D. wants, to

79. ---Don’t play the dangerous game any more.

---Sorry! I 　　　do it again.

　 A. can’t　　　　B. don’t　　　　　C. won’t　　　 D. mustn’t

80. ---English is 　　　difficult subject. I even want to drop it.

　 ---You’d better not. I’ll help you 　　　it.

　 A. quite a, with　  B. a quite, with　  C. a very, for　　 D. very a, with

81. ---Does the man need 　　　operation at once, Doctor Li?

　 ---Yes, only　　 small one. But the sooner, the better.

　 A. an, a　　　B. a, a　　　C. an, the 　　D. ×, ×

82. ---I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday. Was it terrible?

　 ---Yes. A car fell over and all the people in it were badly hurt. But luckily,　　 of them　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 were killed.

　 A. neither　　　B. none　    C. every　　  D. both

83. ---You can hardly swim, can you?

　 --- 　　. But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday.

　 A. Yes, I can’t　　　B. No, I can　　 C. No, I can’t　  D. Yes, I can

84. ---Do you think there are 　　　new words in this unit ?

　 ---Yes, that’s right. I’ll 　　　first.

　 A. too much, look them up　　　　　B. too many, look up them

　 C. much too, look them up　　　　　D. too many, look them up

85. ---You must 　　　what I have done for you before you leave.

　 ---Well, how much does it 　　　? Is 100 dollars enough?

　A. pay for, cost　　　B. pay, spend　　   C. spend, pay for　　 D. pay, cost

86. ---Excuse me, where’s the West Hill Farm, please?

　 ---Go 　　　the forest and 　　　the foot of the mountain you will find it .

　A. through, at 　　B. across, at　　 C. through, under　　 D. past, under

87. ______noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet.

　A. How　　 B. What　　 C. What a　　　D. How a

88.The policeman asked him 　　　when the accident happened.

　A. what was he doing　  B. what did he do　  C. what he was doing　　 D. what he did

89.Mr Green 　　　living in China though he was born in London.

　A. would like　　 B. wants　　 C. hates　　 D. enjoys

90. ---Here is a piece of paper for you!

　 ---Oh, thanks. It’s 　　　for me to write a long letter on.

　A. big enough 　　B. enough large　　  C. small enough　　 D. enough small

91.The United States 　　　up its satellite until January 31,1958.

　A. sent 　　B. didn’t send　　　C. hasn’t sent　　　D. wasn’t sent

92. ---When shall we go to see him in the hospital?

　 ---Oh, I nearly forget. What about this afternoon as soon as we _____our work?

　A. will finish　　　B. are finished　　　 C. finish　　　 D. are going to

93. ---You’d better 　　　work too hard like this.

　 ---I see. You mean 　　　too hard makes one tired and ill.

　A. not, work　　B. don‘t, working　　 C. don’t, to work　　 D. not, working

94. ---Football 　　　by the British at the beginning of last century.

　 ---That’s probably why football is one of　　 popular games in England.

　A. was invented, the most　　　　　 B. invented, more

　C. was invented, more              D. invented, the most　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

95. ---Do you know the city of Ningbo well?

　 ---Of course I do. I’ve 　　　here for nearly 3 years.

　A. come　　　B. been　　　C. arrived　　  D. got

96. ---Must we move to the next room?

　 ---No, you 　　　. You may still live here if you like.

　 A. mustn’t 　　B. don’t　　　C. don’t have to　　　D. won’t

97.I find 　　　interesting to play games with children.

　 A. that 　　 B. how　　　 C. what　　  D. it

98. 　 　are useful animals.

　 A. Cow　　　　B. Pig　　　　　C. Panda　　　　D. Sheep

99.Be careful when 　　　the street.

　 A. to cross　　　　　B. cross　　　　　C. you cross　　　 D. you’ll cross

100.Take your time,　　 you’ll make another mistake.

　　A. then　　　　B. and　　　  C. if　　　　D. or

Keys:

1---5. BAABB     6---10. AABAA      11---15. ABABB      16---20. DBBDB  

21---25. DBBAB   26---30. DAADC     31---35. BCDDB      36---40. BBBDD 

41---45. CBDBC   46---50. CABAA     51---55. DDBCD      56---60. BAAAD 

61---65. ABCBB   66---70. BCDBA     71---75. CDCDD      76---80. CABCA  

81---85. ABCDA   86---90. ABCDA     91---95. BCDAB      96---100. CDDCD

試題詳情

2009年高考模擬試卷

數(shù)學(xué)（理科）試題

題  號(hào)

一

二

三

得  分

注意事項(xiàng)：

1．本試題分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。

2．答第Ⅰ卷前務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。考試結(jié)束，試題和答題卡一并收回。

3．第Ⅰ卷每題選出答案后，都必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)（ABCD）涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案。

第Ⅰ卷

試題詳情

本資料來(lái)源于《七彩教育網(wǎng)》http://www.7caiedu.cn

上 海 市

2009年高三十四校聯(lián)考模擬試卷

理科綜合能力測(cè)試

（理科使用）

本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。滿分為150分�？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。

第Ⅰ卷（共63分）

考生注意：

    第Ⅰ卷（1―21題）為單選題，由機(jī)器閱卷，答案必須全部涂寫在答題卡上�？忌鷳�(yīng)將代表正確答案的小方格用2B鉛筆涂黑。注意試題題號(hào)和答題卡編號(hào)一一對(duì)應(yīng)，不能錯(cuò)位。答案需要更改時(shí)，必須將原選項(xiàng)用橡皮擦去，重新選擇。答案涂寫在試卷上一律不給分。

1．社會(huì)主義民主政治的本質(zhì)和核心是                                                                    （    ）

       A．共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)                                    B．人民代表大會(huì)制度

       C．人民當(dāng)家作主                                    D．人民民主專政

2．右圖為近代某國(guó)國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)及運(yùn)作示意圖，其所

示政體的理論依據(jù)是              （    ）

       A．天賦人權(quán)學(xué)說(shuō)

       B．三權(quán)分立學(xué)說(shuō)

       C．人民主權(quán)說(shuō)

       D．社會(huì)契約論

3．如果要制成如右圖所示的人口統(tǒng)計(jì)圖，須具備的數(shù)據(jù)資

料是                                                 （    ）

A．出生率、死亡率

       B．死亡率、性別比率

       C．出生率、年齡段比率

       D．年齡段比率、性別比率

4．下列關(guān)于慣性的說(shuō)法中，正確的是                                                                    （    ）

       A．豎直上拋一物體該物體上升時(shí)的慣性大于下降時(shí)的慣性；

    B．物體靜止時(shí)才有慣性，物體一開始運(yùn)動(dòng)。不再保持原有的運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)，也就失去了慣性；

       C．物體不受力作用時(shí)才有慣性；

       D．在相同外力作用下獲得加速度小的物體慣性大。

5．用于氣筒給自行車內(nèi)胎打氣的過(guò)程中，打氣筒的筒壁溫度升高的直接原因是     （    ）

       A．活塞克服氣筒壁摩擦做功與壓縮氣體做功

       B．活塞壓縮氣體做功

       C．活塞克服氣筒壁摩擦做功與氣體的熱傳遞

       D．活塞克服氣筒壁摩擦做功

6．計(jì)算電功率的公式中，U表示加在用電器兩端的電壓值，R是用電器的電阻值，則此式可用于                      （    ）

       A．計(jì)算電冰箱的功率                             B．計(jì)算電風(fēng)扇的功率

       C．計(jì)算電烙鐵的功率                             D．計(jì)算一切用電器的功率

7．用a粒子轟擊氮原子核從而發(fā)現(xiàn)質(zhì)子的科學(xué)家是                                                （    ）

       A．盧瑟福                B．居里夫婦           C．貝可勒爾            D．查德威克

8．如圖所示，可以在支座上自由轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的橫梁兩端，分別裝有很輕的鋁環(huán)，其中一個(gè)是閉合的，另一個(gè)是斷開的。如果用條形磁鐵的任一極快速接近兩個(gè)圓環(huán)，下列解釋正確的是                                                                （    ）

       A．磁鐵接近閉合圓環(huán)時(shí)，圓環(huán)靠近磁鐵；

       B．磁鐵接近斷開圓環(huán)時(shí)，圓環(huán)靜止不動(dòng)；

       C．磁鐵接近閉合圓環(huán)時(shí)，圓環(huán)靜止不動(dòng)；

       D．磁鐵接近斷開圓環(huán)時(shí)，圓環(huán)靠近磁鐵；

9．某消防隊(duì)員從一平臺(tái)上跳下，下落2m后雙腳觸地，接著他用雙腿彎曲的方法緩沖，使自身重心又降下0.5m，在著地過(guò)程中地面對(duì)它雙腳的平均作用力為            （    ）

       A．自身重力的8倍                                 B．自身重力的10倍

       C．自身重力的2倍                                 D．自身重力的5倍

10．在生活中，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍有一些特殊的圖標(biāo)，對(duì)以下圖標(biāo)解釋錯(cuò)誤的是           （    ）

       A．①是易燃易爆的標(biāo)志                          B．②有毒氣體的標(biāo)志

       C．③是節(jié)水標(biāo)志                                    D．④是綠色食品的標(biāo)志

11．為了防止四川地區(qū)震后出現(xiàn)疫情，醫(yī)務(wù)人員向受災(zāi)地區(qū)的廢墟、河道等噴灑的含氯消毒劑是                                                     （    ）

       A．氯化鈣                B．氯水                  C．鹽酸                   D．漂粉精

12．下列有關(guān)化學(xué)史的敘述錯(cuò)誤的是                                                                      （    ）

       A．我國(guó)春秋晚期能煉鐵，戰(zhàn)國(guó)晚期能煉鋼

       B．法國(guó)科學(xué)家道爾頓提出了近代原子學(xué)說(shuō)

       C．俄國(guó)化學(xué)家門捷列大發(fā)現(xiàn)了元素周期律

       D．意大利科學(xué)家阿佛加德羅提出了分子的概念

13．2008年9月25日21時(shí)10分，“神舟七號(hào)”順利升空，并實(shí)施我國(guó)首次空間出艙活動(dòng)。飛船的太陽(yáng)能電池板有“飛船血液”之稱，我國(guó)在砷化鎵太陽(yáng)能電池研究方面國(guó)際領(lǐng)先。已知：砷元素位于第四周期VA族，鎵元素位于第四周期IIIA族。下列有關(guān)說(shuō)法正確的是                                                                                    （    ）

       A．砷化氫比磷化氫穩(wěn)定                         

       B．酸性：砷酸＞磷酸

       C．鎵單質(zhì)不能與水反應(yīng)                         

       D．堿性：Ca（OH）₃＞Al（OH）₃

14．一段時(shí)間以來(lái)，部分加油站為了牟取暴力，用甲醇代替乙醇，用變通汽油代替乙醇汽油。檢驗(yàn)汽油是否合格最簡(jiǎn)單的方法是往一定量的汽油中加一定量的純凈水混合均勻。合格汽油中加水混合后的則實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象正確的是                                       （    ）

       A．出現(xiàn)沉淀                                           B．發(fā)生渾濁           

       C．分層                                                  D．沒(méi)有明顯現(xiàn)象

15．在實(shí)驗(yàn)前我們搭好裝置后都要對(duì)裝置的氣密性檢查，以下檢查氣密性描述錯(cuò)誤的是

                                                                                                                              （    ）

       A．圖甲：把導(dǎo)管b的下端浸入水中，用手緊握捂熱試管a，導(dǎo)管口會(huì)有氣泡冒出，松開手后，水又會(huì)回升到導(dǎo)管b中，這樣說(shuō)明整個(gè)裝置氣密性好。

       B．圖乙：打開活塞，向球形漏斗中加水，使漏斗中的液面高于容器的液面，靜止片刻，液面不變，證明裝置氣密性好

         C．圖丙：連接好儀器，向b管中注入適量水，使b管液面高于a管液面。靜置片刻，若液面保持不變，證明裝置不漏氣。

       D．圖�。宏P(guān)閉活塞K從長(zhǎng)頸漏斗加水至浸沒(méi)下端管口，若漏斗頸出現(xiàn)穩(wěn)定的高度水柱，證明裝置不漏氣。

16．下列關(guān)于葉綠素合成和功能的敘述，錯(cuò)誤的是                                                 （    ）

       A．光是葉綠素合成的必要條件

       B．低溫抑制葉綠素的合成

       C．礦質(zhì)元素影響葉綠素的合成

       D．提取的葉綠素溶液，給予適宜的溫度、光照和CO₂，可進(jìn)行光合作用

17．2008年1月12日我國(guó)科考隊(duì)員登上了南極“冰蓋之顛”。他們生理上出現(xiàn)的適應(yīng)性變化是                        （    ）

①體溫下降                ②機(jī)體耗氧量降低       

③皮膚血管收縮            ④體溫調(diào)節(jié)中樞興奮性增強(qiáng)     

       ⑤甲狀腺激素分泌量增加

       A．①③④                B．①④⑤               C．②③⑤                D．③④⑤

18．通過(guò)特定方法，科學(xué)家將小鼠和人已分化的體細(xì)胞成功地轉(zhuǎn)變成了類胚胎干細(xì)胞。有關(guān)分化的體細(xì)胞和類胚胎干細(xì)胞的描述，正確的是                                   （    ）

       A．類胚胎干細(xì)胞能夠分化成多種細(xì)胞    

       B．分化的體細(xì)胞丟失了某些基因

       C．二者功能有差異，但形態(tài)沒(méi)有差異    

       D．二者基因組相同，有表達(dá)的基因相同

19．將蛙的卵放入含有蛙腦垂體提取液的培養(yǎng)液中，同時(shí)檢測(cè)某種激素的含量。經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間培養(yǎng)后，再檢測(cè)培養(yǎng)液中該激素的含量，發(fā)現(xiàn)該激素含量增加，這種激素是（    ）

       A．促性腺激素釋放激素                          B．促性腺激素

       C．促甲狀腺激素                                    D．雌激素

20．“科技奧運(yùn)”是2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的三大理念之一，而興奮劑的檢測(cè)是其中一個(gè)重要課題。EPO（促紅細(xì)胞生成素）是一種傳統(tǒng)的興奮劑，這種興奮劑可增加血液中紅細(xì)胞含量，從而提高運(yùn)動(dòng)成績(jī)，許多運(yùn)動(dòng)員因冒險(xiǎn)服用而遭禁賽。若借助于基因治療手段，將這種興奮劑的基因注入人體，在身體里形成一個(gè)局部的EPO制造基地，那么傳統(tǒng)的尿樣和血樣檢測(cè)都無(wú)法查出。下列有關(guān)基因興奮劑的說(shuō)法，錯(cuò)誤的是    （    ）

       A．運(yùn)動(dòng)員注入的能改善運(yùn)動(dòng)員各種運(yùn)動(dòng)能力和耐力的基因稱為基因興奮劑

       B．EPO（促紅細(xì)胞生成素）可增加血液中紅細(xì)胞含量，提高運(yùn)輸氧氣的能力

       C．通過(guò)DNA檢測(cè)，可以查出運(yùn)動(dòng)員體內(nèi)是否加入了基因興奮劑

       D．基因興奮劑引起的變異屬于可遺傳變異，產(chǎn)生的物質(zhì)對(duì)人體無(wú)副作用

21．有一山區(qū)由于開采露天小鐵礦等活動(dòng)，自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)完全被破壞，成為一片廢墟，為盡快使該山區(qū)恢復(fù)到原有自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)狀態(tài)，應(yīng)采取的最好措施是在這片廢墟上（    ）

       A．回填土壤，引進(jìn)多種外來(lái)物種，重建新的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

       B．撤出人類全部活動(dòng)，實(shí)行全面封閉，等待自然恢復(fù)

       C．回填土壤，栽培當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)農(nóng)作物，發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)

       D．回填土壤，栽種當(dāng)?shù)卦械闹参�，�?shí)行封山育林

第Ⅱ卷（共87分）

第Ⅱ卷（22―53題）為綜合分析題，除題中注明外，選擇題均為單選題。請(qǐng)把答案填寫在答題紙上。

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上 海 市

2009年高三十四校聯(lián)考模擬試卷

數(shù)學(xué)試題（理科）

考試用時(shí)120分鐘  滿分150分

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