Question

Maria was born in Peru（秘魯）.She grew up in a small village. She  46 when she was six years old. She went to elementary school，but she  47 to high school. Her family was very  48 ，and she had to go to work when she was thirteen years old. She  49 in a shoe factory.
When Maria was seventeen years old，her family   50 to the United States. First they lived in Los Angeles，and then they moved to San Francisco. When Maria   51 in the United States，she was not very happy.
She missed her friends in Peru，and she didn’t  52 a word of English. She began to study English at night，  53 worked in a factory during the day.
Maria studied very hard，and now she speaks English well. She’s still  54 at night，but now she’s studying typing. She wants   55 a secretary. Maria still misses her friends. But she’s very happy now，and she hopes she will have a good future（將來）in the new country.

【小題1】

A．went to school B．go to school C．goes to school D．begins school

【小題2】

A．went B．didn’t go C．began D．wasn’t

【小題3】

A．rich B．poor C．happy D．glad

【小題4】

A．works B．is working C．is going to work D．worked

【小題5】

A．moved B．go C．stayed D．lived

【小題6】

A．reached B．a(chǎn)rrived C．got D．moved

【小題7】

A．tell B．talk C．know D．say

【小題8】

A．when B．so C．or D．a(chǎn)nd

【小題9】

A．studying B．studied C．study D．studies

【小題10】

A．to do B．do C．to be D．be

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】D
【小題9】A
【小題10】C

解析試題分析：【小題1】根據(jù)when she was six years old可知，本句應(yīng)該用過去時，所以本題選A。
【小題2】根據(jù)she had to go to work“她必須去工作”，可知，她沒有上高中，所以本題應(yīng)該選B。
【小題3】根據(jù)上句She didn’t go to high school和下句she had to go to work可知，她的家庭應(yīng)該比較貧窮。所以本題選B。
【小題4】根據(jù)上文的時態(tài)，可知本處應(yīng)該用過去時，故用worked。本句的意思是“她在一個鞋廠工作。”所以本題選D。
【小題5】根據(jù)Maria was born in Peru可知，瑪利亞出生在秘魯，而本句中出現(xiàn)了the United States，故應(yīng)該是從秘魯搬到美國。所以本題選A。
【小題6】reach“到達(dá)”后面直接跟地點；arrive“到達(dá)”，當(dāng)是小地方時，應(yīng)該用at，當(dāng)是大地方是，應(yīng)該用in；get“到達(dá)”一般應(yīng)該用to；move“搬到”后面一般應(yīng)用to。所以本題選B。
【小題7】根據(jù)下句 She began to study English at night可知，以前她不認(rèn)識英語。所以本題選C。
【小題8】本句的意思是“她晚上開始學(xué)英語，白天在工廠工作。”，前句和后句是并列的關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用and。
【小題9】根據(jù)she’s可知，后面應(yīng)該跟ing形式，與前面的is 構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。所以本題選A。
【小題10】根據(jù)want后面跟to do的用法，應(yīng)該將BD排除；本句的意思是“她想成為一位秘書�！惫蕬�(yīng)該用to be。所以本題選C。
考點：本題考查記敘文體。
點評：本文考查的時態(tài)較多，如1、2、4、5、9等，所以在閱讀時應(yīng)注意事情發(fā)生的時間，根據(jù)時間來確定時態(tài)，另外還應(yīng)注意詞類的辨析、動詞的應(yīng)用及連詞等。