Maria was born in Peru(秘魯).She grew up in a small village. She 46 when she was six years old. She went to elementary school,but she 47 to high school. Her family was very 48 ,and she had to go to work when she was thirteen years old. She 49 in a shoe factory.
When Maria was seventeen years old,her family 50 to the United States. First they lived in Los Angeles,and then they moved to San Francisco. When Maria 51 in the United States,she was not very happy.
She missed her friends in Peru,and she didn’t 52 a word of English. She began to study English at night, 53 worked in a factory during the day.
Maria studied very hard,and now she speaks English well. She’s still 54 at night,but now she’s studying typing. She wants 55 a secretary. Maria still misses her friends. But she’s very happy now,and she hopes she will have a good future(將來(lái))in the new country.
1. A.went to school B.go to school C.goes to school D.begins school
2. A.went B.didn’t go C.began D.wasn’t
3. A.rich B.poor C.happy D.glad
4. A.works B.is working C.is going to work D.worked
5. A.moved B.go C.stayed D.lived
6. A.reached B.a(chǎn)rrived C.got D.moved
7. A.tell B.talk C.know D.say
8. A.when B.so C.or D.a(chǎn)nd
9. A.studying B.studied C.study D.studies
10. A.to do B.do C.to be D.be
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.C
【解析】
試題分析:1.根據(jù)when she was six years old可知,本句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí),所以本題選A。
2.根據(jù)she had to go to work“她必須去工作”,可知,她沒(méi)有上高中,所以本題應(yīng)該選B。
3.根據(jù)上句She didn’t go to high school和下句she had to go to work可知,她的家庭應(yīng)該比較貧窮。所以本題選B。
4.根據(jù)上文的時(shí)態(tài),可知本處應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí),故用worked。本句的意思是“她在一個(gè)鞋廠工作。”所以本題選D。
5.根據(jù)Maria was born in Peru可知,瑪利亞出生在秘魯,而本句中出現(xiàn)了the United States,故應(yīng)該是從秘魯搬到美國(guó)。所以本題選A。
6.reach“到達(dá)”后面直接跟地點(diǎn);arrive“到達(dá)”,當(dāng)是小地方時(shí),應(yīng)該用at,當(dāng)是大地方是,應(yīng)該用in;get“到達(dá)”一般應(yīng)該用to;move“搬到”后面一般應(yīng)用to。所以本題選B。
7.根據(jù)下句 She began to study English at night可知,以前她不認(rèn)識(shí)英語(yǔ)。所以本題選C。
8.本句的意思是“她晚上開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ),白天在工廠工作!保熬浜秃缶涫遣⒘械年P(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用and。
9.根據(jù)she’s可知,后面應(yīng)該跟ing形式,與前面的is 構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。所以本題選A。
10.根據(jù)want后面跟to do的用法,應(yīng)該將BD排除;本句的意思是“她想成為一位秘書!惫蕬(yīng)該用to be。所以本題選C。
考點(diǎn):本題考查記敘文體。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文考查的時(shí)態(tài)較多,如1、2、4、5、9等,所以在閱讀時(shí)應(yīng)注意事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間,根據(jù)時(shí)間來(lái)確定時(shí)態(tài),另外還應(yīng)注意詞類的辨析、動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用及連詞等。
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Maria was born in Peru(秘魯).She grew up in a small village. She 46 when she was six years old. She went to elementary school,but she 47 to high school. Her family was very 48 ,and she had to go to work when she was thirteen years old. She 49 in a shoe factory.
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Maria studied very hard,and now she speaks English well. She’s still 54 at night,but now she’s studying typing. She wants 55 a secretary. Maria still misses her friends. But she’s very happy now,and she hopes she will have a good future(將來(lái))in the new country.
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