---I saw Betty       to Grandpa Li's home just now.
---Yes. She’s often seen _________ the old man with the housework.
A.go, helpB.going, to help C.go, to help D.going, helps
C

試題分析:see后面賓語(yǔ)可以接現(xiàn)在分詞,不帶to的不定式和過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),不過(guò)含義不同. see sb. doing 表示看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事;see sb. do 表示看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事;see sb. done 表示看見(jiàn)某人被…句意:剛才我看見(jiàn)貝蒂去了李奶奶家.——是的,經(jīng)常有人看見(jiàn)她幫助老人做家務(wù)。動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,see后接不帶to的不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示,看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事,當(dāng)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),省略的不定式符號(hào)要加上,故選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng):此類(lèi)題型主要是確定句子主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動(dòng)關(guān)系則用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),反之如果是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,則用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。一些動(dòng)詞后接不帶to的不定式做賓語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),在變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后,要將不定式符號(hào)to還原。
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