分析:(1)把百分?jǐn)?shù)化小數(shù),只要去掉百分號(hào),同時(shí)把小數(shù)點(diǎn)向左移動(dòng)兩位即可.
(2)把百分?jǐn)?shù)化分?jǐn)?shù),先把百分?jǐn)?shù)寫成分?jǐn)?shù)的形式,再根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)的基本性質(zhì)進(jìn)一步化簡成最簡分?jǐn)?shù).
(3)把小數(shù)化成百分?jǐn)?shù),只要把小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動(dòng)兩位,同時(shí)添上百分號(hào)即可.
(4)把小數(shù)化分?jǐn)?shù),一位小數(shù)表示十分之幾,兩位小數(shù)表示百分之幾,三位小數(shù)表示千分之幾…先寫成分?jǐn)?shù)的形式,能約分的要約成最簡分?jǐn)?shù).
(5)把分?jǐn)?shù)化百分?jǐn)?shù),先用分?jǐn)?shù)的分子除以分母得出小數(shù)商,除不盡時(shí)通常保留三位小數(shù),再把小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動(dòng)兩位,同時(shí)填上百分號(hào).
(6)把分?jǐn)?shù)化小數(shù),用分?jǐn)?shù)的分子除以分母即得小數(shù)商,除不盡時(shí)通常保留三位小數(shù).
解答:解:見下圖:
百分?jǐn)?shù) |
42% |
250% |
66.7% |
75% |
62.5% |
0.2% |
小數(shù) |
0.42 |
2.5 |
0.667 |
0.75 |
0.625 |
0.002 |
分?jǐn)?shù) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
故答案為:250%,66.7%,75%,62.5%,0.42,0.667,0.625,0.002,
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,
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點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查分?jǐn)?shù)與小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)互化方法的靈活運(yùn)用,熟記化法是解題關(guān)鍵.