解:(1)4.05-2.8-0.7
=1.25-0.7,
=0.55;
(2)1.25×32×2.5
=1.25×8×4×2.5,
=(1.25×8)×(4×2.5),
=10×10,
=100;
(3)[1-(
-
)]×
=[1-(
-
)]×
,
=[1-
]×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(4)99.9×98+(0.8-
)×999
=999×9.8+(0.8-0.6)×999,
=999×9.8+0.2×999,
=999×(9.8+0.2),
=999×10,
=9990.
分析:算式(1)根據(jù)小數(shù)減法法則按從左到右的順序計(jì)算即可;
算式(2)可將式中32拆分為8×4后再根據(jù)乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
算式(3)根據(jù)四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序計(jì)算即可:先算乘除,再算加減,有括號(hào)的要先算括號(hào)里面的;
算式(4)根據(jù)乘法算式的意義將99.9×98變?yōu)?99×9.8后,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)計(jì)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成本題要認(rèn)真分析式中數(shù)據(jù)的特點(diǎn)及內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,選擇合適的方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算.