分析:(1)把3.2看作0.4×8,運(yùn)用乘法交換和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)把0.32看作0.8×0.4,除以兩個(gè)數(shù)的乘積,就是連續(xù)除以這兩個(gè)數(shù);
(3)把100.1看作100+0.1,運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)運(yùn)用加法交換和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)連續(xù)減兩個(gè)數(shù)就是減這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和;
(6)去掉括號(hào),注意括號(hào)內(nèi)是減號(hào)的要變成加號(hào).
解答:解:
(1)12.5×2.5×3.2
=12.5×2.5×(0.4×8),
=(12.5×8)×(2.5×0.4),
=100×1,
=100;
(2)5.6÷0.32
=5.6÷(0.8×0.4),
=5.6÷0.8÷0.4,
=7÷0.4,
=17.5;
(3)100.1×23
=(100+0.1)×23,
=100×23+0.1×23,
=2300+2.3,
=2302.3;
(4)
-
+
+
=(
+
)+(
-),
=
+
,
=
;
(5)1-
-
=1-(
+
),
=1-1,
=0;
(6)
-(
-
)
=
-
+
,
=
+
,
=1.
點(diǎn)評(píng):根據(jù)算式特點(diǎn)選擇合適的運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.