分析:算式(1)、(4)根據(jù)四則混合運算的運算順序計算即可:先算乘除,再算加減,有括號的要先算括號里面的;
算式(2)可根據(jù)乘法交換律及結(jié)合律計算;
算式(3)可將式中分數(shù)化為小數(shù)后根據(jù)加法結(jié)合律計算;
算式(5)可將56變?yōu)?7-1后根據(jù)乘法分配律計算;
算式(6)可根據(jù)乘法分配律計算.
解答:解:(1)
÷[(
-
)×
]
=
÷[(
-
)×
],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=
×15,
=5;
(2)4×0.8×2.5×12.5
=(4×2.5)×(0.8×12.5),
=10×10,
=100;
(3)4.26+2.4+
+
=4.26+2.4+1.6+1.375,
=4.26+(2.4+1.6)+1.375,
=4.26+4+1.375,
=9.635;
(4)(
+
×
)÷
=(
+
)×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(5)56×
=(57-1)×
,
=57×
-
,
=2-
,
=1
;
(6)0.65×14+87×65%-65%
=0.65×14+87×0.65-0.65,
=(14+87-1)×0.65,
=100×0.65,
=65.
點評:完成本題要認真分析式中數(shù)據(jù)的特點及內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,然后選擇合適的方法計算.