分析:(1)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(2)先算乘法,再算除法,最后算減法;
(3)3.2=4×0.8,然后再根據(jù)乘法交換律和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(4)先算除法,再算減法,再算乘法,最后算加法;
(5)99=100-1,然后再根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(6)根據(jù)除法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡算;
(7)32=8×4,215×9.76×0=0,然后再根據(jù)乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(8)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算.
解答:解:(1)9.9×101-9.9
=9.9×(101-1)
=9.9×100
=990;
(2)0.25×8÷20-0.78÷7.8
=2÷20-0.78÷7.8
=0.1-0.1
=0;
(3)2.5×3.2×1.25
=2.5×(4×0.8)×1.25
=(2.5×4)×(0.8×1.25)
=10×1
=10;
(4)(12.5-5÷2.5)×0.8+1.6
=(12.5-2)×0.8+1.6
=10.5×0.8+1.6
=8.4+1.6
=10;
(5)99×2.45
=(100-1)×2.45
=100×2.45-1×2.45
=245-2.45
=242.55;
(6)5.6÷1.6
=5.6÷(8×0.2)
=5.6÷8÷0.2
=0.7÷0.2
=3.5;
(7)1.25×32+215×9.76×0
=1.25×32
=1.25×(8×4)
=(1.25×8)×4
=10×4
=40;
(8)9.85×2.3-8.85×2.3
=(9.85-8.85)×2.3
=1×2.3
=2.3.
點(diǎn)評:考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.