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  You may have your own children one day.Sometimes you have difficulty in dealing with the children.What are you supposed to do?

  When American parents are not sure how to teach their kids to behave well, they often look for the answer in a book called Emily's Everyday Manners.It was written by Peggy Post and Cindy Post Senning, Ed.D.

  All the manners mentioned in this book are based on(以……為基礎(chǔ))three principles(原則):respect(尊重),consideration(體貼),and honesty.That's to say, respect your kids, show them what consideration is and be honest.Children learn from the adults around them.

  This book also tells parents what to do to help their kids build good manners.Parents are supposed to play manner games with their children.For example, practice handshakes and have parties with dolls and animals.Praise your children when they get it right.Gently remind them when they don't.And you should not always tell the children what to do and how to do the things.Let your children try.

(1)

The book Emily's Everyday Manners has three writers.

(  )

(2)

It is very important for parents to respect their children according to the book.

(  )

(3)

The three principles in the book are what parents should learn.

(  )

(4)

The book tells parents that playing manner games with their children is a good way to help the children build good manners.

(  )

(5)

Parents should punish(懲罰)their children when they do something wrong.

(  )

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閱讀理解。

  A rabbit is running into his hole.You may ask,“What happened?”

  Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away.Its tail moves up and down as it runs.When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they ran, too.They know there is danger.The rabbit has told them something without making a sound.It has given them a signal

  Many other animals use this kind of language.When a bee finds some food, it goes back to his home.It can't tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does dance in the air.This tells the bees where the food is.

  But animals say things by making sounds.A dog barks, for examples, when a stranger comes near.A cat purrs(發(fā)出呼嚕呼嚕的聲音)when pleased.Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.

  But human beings have something that no animals have-a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas.We are able to give each other information to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel.By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away.No animals can do this.No animals has the wonderful power of language.

  No one knows how man learned to make words.Somehow he learned to make them.As centuries went by, he made more and more new words.This is what we mean by language.

  People in different countries made different kinds of words.Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world.A very large English dictionary, for examples, contains four or five hundred thousand words.But we don't know all these.The words we know are called vocabulary.We should try to make our vocabulary larger.Read as many books as possible.When we met a new word, look it up in the dictionary.A dictionary is the most useful book.

(1)

What's the meaning of the underlined word?

[  ]

A.

標語

B.

信號

C.

唱片

D.

圖像

(2)

A dog can tell something ________.

[  ]

A.

by giving signals

B.

by making different sounds

C.

by purring

D.

by barking

(3)

It has been proved that no animals are able to ________.

[  ]

A.

give the others information

B.

express their actions and feelings with words

C.

tell others how they feel

D.

make different sounds, each with its own meaning.

(4)

Generally speaking, what we mean by“vocabulary”is ________.

[  ]

A.

all the words that we know

B.

more and more words we use

C.

all the words we need

D.

the dictionary which contains thousands of words

(5)

What must we do in order to make our vocabulary larger?

[  ]

A.

Make more and more new words

B.

look up some new words in a dictionary

C.

learn more language

D.

Try to read as many books as possible

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A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year.You may not do well in the exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard for a few days before the exam.If you are taking an English exam, don’t only learn rules of grammar.Try to read stories in English and speak English when you can.A few days before the exam, you should start going to bed early; don’t stay up late at studying and learning things.Before you start the exam, read carefully the question paper.Try to understand the meaning of each question before you pick up

your pen to write.When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers,find out any mistakes which you see and make sure that you haven’t lost anything out.

1.The good way to pass all exam is ___________.

  A.to work hard only before the exam

  B.to spend all the time remembering rules of grammar

  C.to stay up late before the exam

  D.work hard at all lessons all the year round

2.Before you start the exam,you should ___________.

  A.speak loudly                       B.revise your lessons

  C.learn rules of grammar        D.read carefully the question paper

3.You should ___________ your answers before the exam paper is handed in.

  A.write         B.copy         C.check         D.read

4.Before you pick up your pen to write,you Should ___________.

  A.revise your book             B.look up the words in the dictionary

  C.copy the sentences            D.understand the question on the paper

5.Which topic(題目)is the best?

  A.Study Hard at Your Lessons    B.Read More Books

  C.Do Exercises                D.A Good Way to Pass an Exam

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If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know.
·When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back.
·When you get off the bus, make sure you and the driver can see each other, and wait for the driver to signal you before you cross the road in front of the bus.
·Never go back for anything you may leave on the bus when it is starting.
·Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop.
·You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal.
·It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when you cross the street.
·Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver can’t see you. Don’t run between parked cars or buses.
·Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends.
【小題1】When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait   .

A.a(chǎn)t the bus stop B.on the street C.a(chǎn)t a crosswalkD.a(chǎn) street corner
【小題2】It is important to     when you cross the street.
A.run quickly     
B.wait for the light to turn green
C.look carefully to the left
D.look carefully to the right
【小題3】If you walk to or from the bus stop, you mustn’t        .
A.bend down on the bus
B.cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner
C.bend down near the bus
D.look carefully to the left, the right and the left again
【小題4】This passage is mainly about       .
A.safety rules for students by bus
B.safety rules for drivers
C.safety rules for children by train
D.how to cross the street

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If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know.

·When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back.

·When you get off the bus, make sure you and the driver can see each other, and wait for the driver to signal you before you cross the road in front of the bus.

·Never go back for anything you may leave on the bus when it is starting.

·Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop.

·You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal.

·It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when you cross the street.

·Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver can’t see you. Don’t run between parked cars or buses.

·Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends.

1.When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait   .

A.a(chǎn)t the bus stop                         B.on the street

C.a(chǎn)t a crosswalk                          D.a(chǎn) street corner

2.It is important to     when you cross the street.

A.run quickly

B.wait for the light to turn green

C.look carefully to the left

D.look carefully to the right

3.If you walk to or from the bus stop, you mustn’t        .

A.bend down on the bus

B.cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner

C.bend down near the bus

D.look carefully to the left, the right and the left again

4.This passage is mainly about       .

A.safety rules for students by bus

B.safety rules for drivers

C.safety rules for children by train

D.how to cross the street

 

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