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閱讀下面短文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊攵涛目瞻滋,使短文?nèi)容完整、意思連貫。
Where do our favorite foods come from? The truth may surprise you. Did you know curry isn’t Indian? Did you know Americans weren’t the first to eat hamburgers? Or did you know pizza wasn’t created in Italy?
First, let’s talk about curry. 1. But in reality(事實(shí)), wealthy English people were cooking with curry spices (香料) hundreds of years before British ships traveled to India.
2. Cooks of wealthy English families created curry dishes, and later these dishes became popular in other parts of England.
3. The Persians were eating round, flat bread with cheese in the 500s-nearly one thousand years before pizza became popular in Naples, Italy!
Finally let’s look at the truth behind hamburgers. Many people think hamburgers are an American food. 4. A German named Otto Kuasw made the first hamburger in 1891. Four years later, German sailors introduced hamburgers to Americans.
Where foods come from isn’t nearly as important as how they taste—delicious! 5.
A. However according to some stories, hamburgers came from Hamburg, Germany. B. So, go and get some of your favorite and enjoy it. C. Many people think the English found out about curry from people in India in the 1660s. D. As for pizzas, this dish was probably first made in Persia(波斯). E. In fact, the word “curry” can be found in the English language as far back as 1377. |
Many students know what they want to be in the future* . We think boys are different from girls. Here is a survey in Green High School. Let’s look at the diagram* .
【小題1】The diagram tells the result of ____ job choices in Green High School.
A.the teachers’ | B.the boys’ | C.the girls’ | D.the students’ |
A.bank clerks | B.teachers | C.shop assistants | D.policemen |
A.5% | B.35% | C.20% | D.30% |
A.teachers | B.shop assistants | C.doctors | D.bank clerks |
A.50% | B.30% | C.35% | D.We don’t know. |
A.獵犬 | B.看門狗 | C.喪家犬 | D.家養(yǎng)犬 |
A.they have different culture |
B.they think dogs are honest and good friends of humans |
C.they like dogs very much |
D.dogs are very active |
A.every dog will die one day |
B.each person has bad luck at times |
C.each person has good luck at times |
D.every dog has good luck at times |
A.In English people use the dog to describe positive behavior. |
B.Most phrases in Chinese about the dog have negative meaning. |
C.We should pay attention to the words about animals that are used. |
D.“Sick as a dog” is used to describe a healthy person in western countries. |
A.Dogs |
B.Western Culture |
C.Chinese Culture |
D.Different Countries Have Different Culture |
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog.” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day.” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
The rose is regarded as symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
【小題1】 “Every dog has its day.” means “________”.
A.Everybody in the world is lucky. |
B.Each person lives his own way of life. |
C.If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed. |
D.Everybody has a time in life to be lucky. |
A.Words show differences in culture. |
B.Chinese people prefer dogs to cats. |
C.Western people think cats to be good friends. |
D.Rose is the national flower of all western countries. |
A.People think the rose means love, peace, luck and friendship. |
B.The words about plants and animals are used both in positive and negative ways in different cultures. |
C.In China, people use the dog to describe negative actions. |
D.In eastern culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel. |
A.Negative or Positive |
B.Different Countries Have Different Culture |
C.Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English |
D.What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese |
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