Mr. Williams had a lot of boats, and the fishermen borrowed them from him. Mr. Smith and his son, Daniel, borrowed one yesterday. They fished in some places, but caught nothing. Then they found a very good place, and caught about thirty fish there in an hour.

Then it was late, and Mr. Smith said, “Go back now, Daniel.”

Daniel said, “I’m going to come here again tomorrow.”

“Me, too,” said his father, “But how are we going to find the place again?”

Daniel said, “That’s easy. Look! I’ve made a mark on the side of the boat.”

His father laughed and said, “No, that’s foolish! Mr. Williams doesn’t lend us the same boat every time!”

Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) .

1.Mr. Smith went fishing with his son yesterday.

2. At first, Mr. Smith and his son caught only a few fish.

3.After they found a new place, they caught about twenty fish in an hour.

4. Daniel made a mark on the boat in order to find the same place the next day.

5.Not only the son but also the father was foolish.

 

The Mayan（瑪雅的）Indians lived in Mexico for thousands of years before the Spanish arrived in the 1500s. The Mayan achievements were many. They had farms, beautiful palaces, and cities with many buildings. The Mayan people knew a lot about nature and the world around them. This knowledge helped them to live a better life than most people of that time, because they could use it to make their lives more comfortable and rewarding（值得的）. Knowledge about tools and farming, for example, made their work easier and more productive.
The Maya believed in many gods, including rain gods, sun gods, and corn gods. The people built large temples to honor the Mayan gods. Skillful workers built cities around these temples. It was difficult for them to build these cities, because they had no horses to carry the heavy stone they used to build with. Workers had to carry all of the building materials themselves. Today, many of these ancient Mayan cities and temples are still standing.
Although the cities that the Maya built were beautiful, and the people worked hard to build them, very few of the people lived in them. Usually, only the priests（牧師）lived in the cities.
The other people lived in small villages in the forests. Their houses were much simpler than the elaborate buildings in the cities. They lived in small huts（小屋）with no windows. The walls were made of poles covered with dried mud, and the roof was made of grass or leaves. Most Maya lived a simple life close to nature.
The Mayan priests studied the Sun, the Moon, stars, and planets. They made a calendar from what they learned. The year was divided into 18 months of 20 days each with five days left over. The Mayan calendar was far more exact than the European calendars of the time.
Around the year 800, the Maya left their villages and beautiful cities, never to return. No one knows why this happened. They may have died from some disease. They may have left because the soil could no longer grow crops. Archaeologists（考古學家）are still trying to find the lost secrets of the Maya.
【小題1】What does the underlined word “elaborate’’ mean?

A．easily built

B．carefully made

C．slowly fixed

D．quickly designed

【小題2】From the passage we can infer（推理）that   .

A．most Maya lived in beautiful cities

B．many Mayan cities and temples are still standing

C．the Maya were intelligent and culturally rich people

D．the Mayan calendar was the same as European calendars

【小題3】Why it is said that the Mayan people lived a better life than most people of that time?

A．They had better building skills and housing conditions.

B．They believed in many gods, and honored the Mayan gods.

C．They had knowledge about tools and faming.

D．They studied about nature and the world around them.

【小題4】What can be the best title for this article?

A．Mayan Gods	B．Mayan Buildings
C．Productive Maya	D．Mysterious（神秘的）Maya

The Mayan（瑪雅的）Indians lived in Mexico for thousands of years before the Spanish arrived in the 1500s. The Mayan achievements were many. They had farms, beautiful palaces, and cities with many buildings. The Mayan people knew a lot about nature and the world around them. This knowledge helped them to live a better life than most people of that time, because they could use it to make their lives more comfortable and rewarding（值得的）. Knowledge about tools and farming, for example, made their work easier and more productive.

    The Maya believed in many gods, including rain gods, sun gods, and corn gods. The people built large temples to honor the Mayan gods. Skillful workers built cities around these temples. It was difficult for them to build these cities, because they had no horses to carry the heavy stone they used to build with. Workers had to carry all of the building materials themselves. Today, many of these ancient Mayan cities and temples are still standing.

    Although the cities that the Maya built were beautiful, and the people worked hard to build them, very few of the people lived in them. Usually, only the priests（牧師）lived in the cities.

    The other people lived in small villages in the forests. Their houses were much simpler than the elaborate buildings in the cities. They lived in small huts（小屋）with no windows. The walls were made of poles covered with dried mud, and the roof was made of grass or leaves. Most Maya lived a simple life close to nature.

    The Mayan priests studied the Sun, the Moon, stars, and planets. They made a calendar from what they learned. The year was divided into 18 months of 20 days each with five days left over. The Mayan calendar was far more exact than the European calendars of the time.

    Around the year 800, the Maya left their villages and beautiful cities, never to return. No one knows why this happened. They may have died from some disease. They may have left because the soil could no longer grow crops. Archaeologists（考古學家）are still trying to find the lost secrets of the Maya.

1.What does the underlined word “elaborate’’ mean?

    A. easily built    B. carefully made    C. slowly fixed    D. quickly designed

2.From the passage we can infer（推理）that    .

    A. most Maya lived in beautiful cities

    B. many Mayan cities and temples are still standing

    C. the Maya were intelligent and culturally rich people

    D. the Mayan calendar was the same as European calendars

3.Why it is said that the Mayan people lived a better life than most people of that time?

    A. They had better building skills and housing conditions.

    B. They believed in many gods, and honored the Mayan gods.

    C. They had knowledge about tools and faming.

    D. They studied about nature and the world around them.

4.What can be the best title for this article?

    A. Mayan Gods       B. Mayan Buildings

    C. Productive Maya D. Mysterious（神秘的）Maya

 

Mr. Williams had a lot of boats, and the fishermen borrowed them from him. Mr. Smith and his son, Daniel, borrowed one yesterday. They fished in some places, but caught nothing. Then they found a very good place, and caught about thirty fish there in an hour.
Then it was late, and Mr. Smith said, “Go back now, Daniel.”
Daniel said, “I’m going to come here again tomorrow.”
“Me, too,” said his father, “But how are we going to find the place again?”
Daniel said, “That’s easy. Look! I’ve made a mark on the side of the boat.”
His father laughed and said, “No, that’s foolish! Mr. Williams doesn’t lend us the same boat every time!”
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) .
【小題1】Mr. Smith went fishing with his son yesterday.
【小題2】 At first, Mr. Smith and his son caught only a few fish.
【小題3】After they found a new place, they caught about twenty fish in an hour.
【小題4】 Daniel made a mark on the boat in order to find the same place the next day.
【小題5】Not only the son but also the father was foolish.

Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.

So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.

Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.

When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!

1.Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _________.

A．rich              B．famous           C．young            D．lonely

2.Jean thought “David” was special because he _________.

A．made her quite happy on QQ              B．was from San Francisco

C．sent her a picture of himself               D．was tall and good-looking

3.When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?

A．“David”.                             B．Both “David” and Jean.

C．Jean.                                 D．Neither “David” nor Jean.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.

B．People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.

C．Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.

D．People should tell their real names to others on QQ.