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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

About Orders
Ordering via Fax or Mail
You can call us at (212) 868-8488 to place your orders. If you want to fax or mail us your order, you do not need to fill out a separate form. Just place products in your shopping list online and continue through checkout(結(jié)賬臺) until you are reminded to print out the order sheet for fax or mail orders. Then write your credit card information on the printed sheet and fax or mail it to ChinaSprout to complete your order.
Order Confirmation(確認(rèn))
You will receive an order confirmation via email automatically within 24 hours of placing your order. If you have not received your order confirmation within two days, please let us know through our contact form. We will respond within one business day.
Change or Cancel Order Prior(較早的) Shipping
ChinaSprout wants to provide the fastest service for you. We will ship all orders within 24 hours. There is a good possibility that by the time you call with a change or cancellation, your package could already be on its way to you. If you would like to make a change or cancel your order, please contact us as soon as possible. We will do everything possible to try to meet your needs.
International Orders
We do accept international orders. We will ship all international orders by air mail unless you specifically request otherwise. Your shipping costs are calculated by USPS(美國郵政管理局) service; just add the products in the shopping cart, fill out the address, and you will see the shipping costs. Air mail will take 7-21 business days. International Priority will take 1-4 business days. All international orders must be paid using a credit card. Checks and money orders are not accepted. Please note that International USPS packages may have no guarantee for delivery time and tracking.
【小題1】If a customer wants to order by mail, he needs to ____.

A.fill out two different formsB.get a form from ChinaSprout
C.provide his credit card number onlineD.print out the online order sheet and fill it in
【小題2】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Customers are not allowed to cancel their order.
B.Foreigners will receive their products in two weeks.
C.ChinaSprout promises to ship any order in one day.
D.ChinaSprout will send the order confirmation in two days.
【小題3】Customers in foreign countries will receive ____.
A.their orders usually by shipB.their products mainly by air
C.their order confirmations by faxD.their shipping information by phone

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Most Americans believe that someone isn’t grown-up until the age of 26 and they should complete their education, have a full-time job, have a family to support and be financially independent. They also believe that becoming a real grown-up is a process which begins at about the age of 20 and takes about five years, according to the report from the University of Chicago’s National Opinion Research Center.
The findings are based on a representative sample of 1,398 people over the age of 18 who were surveyed in person. The survey found that people expect the transitions to grown-up status to be completed at the following ages: age 20.9 self-supporting; age 21.1 no longer living with parents; age 21.2 having a full-time job; age 22.3 education completed; age 24.5 being able to support a family financially; age 25.7 getting married; and age 26.2 having a child.
“There is a large degree of agreement across social groups on the relative importance of the seven transitions,” said Tom Smith, director of the survey. The only obvious pattern of differences is on views about supporting a family, having children and getting married. Older adults consider these more important than younger adults do. This probably shows in large part a change in values across generations away from traditional family values. The most valued step toward reaching adulthood, the survey found, is completing education, followed by full-time employment, supporting a family, financial independence, living independently, and marriage.
【小題1】According to the first paragraph, someone is a grown-up when he _______.  

A.has found a full-time job
B.has finished his study in university
C.can make money and support himself after completing his education
D.can support a family and be financially independent after graduation
【小題2】A young man of 24 may be busy ________.  
A.finding a jobB.finding a girl friend
C.making moneyD.preparing for his wedding
【小題3】From the passage, we learn that _________.  
A.being grown-up is just a matter of age
B.being grown-up is a process which takes some time
C.a(chǎn)ll people think completing education means being grown-up
D.the survey found everyone had a different view about being grown-up
【小題4】The best title for the passage should be “________”   
A.It takes a long time to grown up.
B.Are we grown-up yet?
C.Getting married means being grown-up.
D.Completing education means being grown-up

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. ___【小題1】___
The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sickness. ___【小題2】___ So they are called “disease of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.
Scientists noticed that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. __【小題3】___ However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of day.
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy product, and they made very little use of grains.
___【小題4】___ We eat six times more salt than our ancestors(祖先). We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.
___【小題5】___ But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way as our ancestors did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.

A.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
B.People today probably don’t want to live the way people thousands of years ago did.
C.Ancient people also lived in large groups.
D.But today, we eat a lot of these.
E. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise.
F. In that case, they would live much healthier.
G. People today probably live the same life as people thousands of years ago did.

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-Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems.For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination(目的地) country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists.Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.
  Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
  On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism,people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports,air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities(設(shè)施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.
  Building a hotel is just a beginning.There must be many support facilities as well,including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
【小題1】Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the part that goes before this passage?

A.It is very important to develop tourism.
B.Building roads and hotels is necessary.
C.Support facilities are highly important.
D.Planning is very important to tourism.
【小題2】Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ________.
A.a(chǎn) bad effect on other industries
B.a(chǎn) change of tourists’ customs
C.over-crowdedness of places of interest
D.pressure on traffic
【小題3】Not enough tourism can lead to ________.
A.a(chǎn)n increase of unemployment (失業(yè))
B.a(chǎn) decrease (減退) in tourist attractions.
C.the higher cost of support facilities
D.a(chǎn) rise in price and a fall in pay.
【小題4】The underlined word “handle” in the last paragraph most probably means _________.
A.get in
B.pick up
C.carry away
D.take down

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Across countryside, non-food crops are growing alongside wheat.Some are used in new alternatives to plastics and other materials, but others will simply be burned.
Burning crops is becoming more popular because it is good for the planet.Doing so is also cheaper than burning fossil fuels.As more land is devoted to non-food crop production, the economics of crops for fuel are likely to become even more favorable.
Humans have been burning such biomass—organic materials from plants or animals— since they discovered fire.But that burning fossil fuels could have catastrophic consequences has brought biomass back into fashion.
Even allowing for emissions (排放) of carbon dioxide from fuel used in planting, harvesting, processing and transporting biomass fuel, replacing fossil fuel with biomass can typically reduce greenhouse gas emissions by more than 90 percent.
Power stations around the world are experimenting with forms of biomass to add to their coal or oil, with encouraging results.Indeed, power companies could profit by turning to biomass, especially when the subsidies (補(bǔ)助) many governments offer for using renewable energy are taken into account.
Farmers can benefit from growing biomass.In Europe, the reduction of subsidies for certain crops is exposing farmers to market forces.Instead of being paid for whatever they produce, farmers must seek a clear demand for their product.Many believe that the demand for alternatives to fossil fuels could be just such a driver.
But while biomass offers a variety of potential alternatives, the world's infrastructure (基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施) has developed around burning fossil fuels to such a stage that switching to biomass involves a change in conception that many companies have not accepted.
Also, there are problems with using biomass.Although most coal-fired power stations could take a small amount of their fuel from biomass without significant adjustment, few are built to run on biomass alone.Burning some forms of biomass also causes environmental problems.Oils and waste can be smelly, while wood produces smoke unless burned properly.
The supply chains for fossil fuels are set up well, but those for biomass are just the beginning. Sources of supply for biomass rely on farm production and can therefore be less reliable. They are necessarily limited and it wouldn't make sense to turn a very large amount of valuable agricultural land away from food crops.But as the world adjusts to the need to control greenhouse gas emissions, these problems may receive more attention.
【小題1】What do we know about biomass?

A.It is a useful way of burning crops.
B.It is plant and animal matter used to provide power.
C.It is a new alternative to be used widely.
D.It is a popular approach to fighting against pollution.
【小題2】What are the advantages of using biomass?
a.It gives off less greenhouse gases.
b.It helps farmers receive subsidies for what they produce.
c.It has met the clear demand for energy.
d.It has brought subsidies for some power companies.
e.It is cheaper than burning fossil fuels.
A.a(chǎn), b, cB.b, c, dC.c, d, eD.a(chǎn), d, e
【小題3】For coal-fired power stations, ______.
A.more effective ways to use biomass have been tried
B.using renewable energy has become their daily task
C.burning biomass alone would require considerable changes
D.setting up dependable supply channels needs governments' support
【小題4】What is the author's attitude towards biomass fuels?
A.Defensive.B.Doubtful.C.Negative. D.Objective

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