四川省樂山市2009屆高三第二次調(diào)查研究考試
理科綜合能力
本卷分為第1卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，第1卷1至6頁，第Ⅱ卷7
至14頁?全卷300分．考試時同150分鐘．考試結(jié)束后。將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回．
可能用到的相對原子質(zhì)量：
H 查研究考試--理科綜合.files/image002.gif)
64
Zn 65
Ag 108
第1卷 (選擇題 共126分)
注意事項(xiàng)
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務(wù)必將自已的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、孝試科目涂寫在答題卡上．
2．每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡
皮擦干凈巖，再選涂其它答案，答在試題卷上無效．
3．本卷共21小題，每小題6分，共126分．
河南省羅山縣高級中學(xué)2009年高三3月月考
理綜 2009.03.08
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分300分�？荚嚂r間150分鐘。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共126分）
通州市2009屆高三第二次調(diào)研測試
地 理 試 卷
（考試時間100分鐘 滿分120分）
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共60分）
（一）單項(xiàng)選擇題 (本大題共18小題，每題2分，共計(jì)36分。在每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)符合題目要求。請將正確答案的代號寫在第Ⅱ卷綜合題前相應(yīng)的答題表中。)
1．調(diào)查顯示：“1971 ～ 1999 年，美國東部櫻花開花日期提前 7 天；1959 ～ 1999 年，歐洲秋季樹葉變色的日期延遲 4.8 天；1954 ～ 1981 年，中國云南西南部山區(qū)的霧日減少 75 天�！� 產(chǎn)生這些現(xiàn)象的主要原因是
Ａ．厄爾尼諾 Ｂ．生態(tài)失衡 �。茫畾夂蜃冞w Ｄ．高山效應(yīng)
2．拉薩有“日光城”之稱；重慶則有“蜀犬吠日”之諺，造成兩個緯度相近的城市產(chǎn)生這種差異的主要原因是
A．城市建設(shè)布局 B．海陸位置 C．工業(yè)水平 D．地形地勢
3．某電視臺在安排全球直播球賽節(jié)目時，在(甲)紐約；(乙)洛杉磯；(丙)墨爾本；(丁)巴黎四地，當(dāng)?shù)貢r間
A．甲乙丙丁 B．甲丁丙乙 C．丙丁甲乙 D．丁甲乙丙
4．下列人類活動最可能加劇泥石流災(zāi)害的是
A．山區(qū)開發(fā)別墅區(qū) B．山區(qū)修建水庫 C．山區(qū)開辟果園 D．平原農(nóng)田改種花卉
讀“某地區(qū)年均溫等溫線分布圖”，回答5―8題。
5．圖中甲城市西側(cè)的等溫線向南彎曲，乙城市所 在地區(qū)的等溫線向西彎曲。其主要影響因素是
A．海陸位置 B．地形
C．緯度位置 D．大氣環(huán)流
6．下列文化景觀，位于丙城市所在省區(qū)的是
A．敦煌莫高窟 B．云岡石窟
C．故宮 D．秦兵馬俑
7．圖中所示地區(qū)最突出的生態(tài)環(huán)境問題是
A．土壤鹽堿化 B．土地沙化
C．水土流失 D．酸雨污染
8．圖中所示河流，其中游地區(qū)常見的自然災(zāi)害是
A．臺風(fēng) B．地震
C．干旱 D．凌汛
M城本為一個小城鎮(zhèn)，因被指定為亞洲論壇的永久會址而引人注目。據(jù)此讀右圖回答9一10題。
9．從城市發(fā)展看，影響M城的主要區(qū)位因素是
A．政治 B．自然環(huán)境
C．交通 D．軍事
10．近年來，M城所在省份發(fā)展成為我國冬季最大的蔬
菜生產(chǎn)基地，所產(chǎn)蔬菜運(yùn)往全國各地。其主要社會經(jīng)濟(jì)因素是
A．優(yōu)越的氣候條件，蔬菜生長期長
B．勞動力和土地價格低
C．政府的優(yōu)惠政策
D．運(yùn)輸條件改善及保鮮、冷藏技術(shù)發(fā)展
右圖所示區(qū)域?yàn)榈厍蚰橙盏囊拱肭�，A為圓心。讀圖回答4題。
11．A點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)是
A．10ºN，80ºE B．10ºS，80ºE
C．10ºN，100ºW D．10ºS，100ºW
12．該日A地正午太陽高度是
A．90º B．80º C．70º D．66º34′
13．此時北京時間是
A．2點(diǎn)40分 B．14點(diǎn)40分
C．13點(diǎn)20分 D．1點(diǎn)20分
14．P在Y的
A．西北方向 B．東南方向
C．西南方向 D．東北方向
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15．A附近河段
A．汛期出現(xiàn)在春季 B．含沙量大
C．徑流以雨水補(bǔ)給為主 D．有凌汛現(xiàn)象
16．與B附近河段相比，A附近河段的水質(zhì)較好的原因可能是A附近河段
A．支流少，匯入的污染物少
B．灌溉面積大，凈化能力強(qiáng)
C．徑流量大，工業(yè)污染少
D．流速快，稀釋作用強(qiáng)
17．圖示區(qū)域最豐富的能源資源是
A．煤炭 B．石油 C．水能 D．太陽能
18．包頭市發(fā)展鋼鐵工業(yè)的有利區(qū)位條件是
A．接近原、燃料地 B．接近消費(fèi)市場
C．接近科研基地 D．便利的內(nèi)河運(yùn)輸
(二)雙項(xiàng)選擇題（本大題共8小題，每小題3分，共24分。在每小題給出的四個選項(xiàng)中，有兩項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的。每小題全選對者得3分，其余情況均不得分。 請將正確答案的代號寫在第Ⅱ卷綜合題前相應(yīng)的答題表中。）
19．珠穆朗瑪峰峰頂比同緯度海平面
A．白晝略長 B．黑夜略長 C．自轉(zhuǎn)角速度略小 D．自轉(zhuǎn)線速度略大
20．通過對我國野駱駝遺骸和文獻(xiàn)記載的研究，得到其分布變遷圖。從圖中可以看出，野駱駝
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B．分布范圍由亞熱帶季風(fēng)區(qū)擴(kuò)展至西北干旱區(qū)
C．文獻(xiàn)記載區(qū)主要在溫帶草原區(qū)和溫帶荒漠區(qū)
D．目前主要分布在陜西和內(nèi)蒙古交界地區(qū)
沖積扇與三角洲是河流作用形成的重要地貌形態(tài)，據(jù)此回答21―22題。
21．對沖積扇、三角洲分布位置的敘述，正確的是
A．沖積扇分布在干旱、半干旱地區(qū) B．三角洲只分布在濕潤、半濕潤地區(qū)
C．沖積扇位于河流出山口附近 D．蘭角洲位于河流人海、人湖口附近
22．與沖積扇相比，三角洲地區(qū)
A．地形平坦，叉流較少 B．波浪頂托作用明顯
C．土壤肥沃，氣候溫和 D．多沙洲，沙島發(fā)育
21．在城市熱島效應(yīng)下，下面四圖圖中的曲線表示氣溫或氣壓的等值高度面，正確的是
A．甲 B．乙 C．丙 D．丁
2005年至2010年廣東省規(guī)劃投資1800億元，重點(diǎn)新建、擴(kuò)建5個煉油項(xiàng)目，5個乙烯項(xiàng)目，并在沿海地區(qū)集中布局建設(shè)5個石化基地，進(jìn)軍亞洲石化生產(chǎn)中心。據(jù)此完成24～26題。
24．廣東大力發(fā)展石化產(chǎn)業(yè)的優(yōu)勢條件有
A．市場廣闊 B．資源豐富
C．海運(yùn)便利 D．技術(shù)先進(jìn)
25．廣東將設(shè)立石化、化工園區(qū),實(shí)行煉化一體化，引導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)向園區(qū)、沿海石化基地集聚，其主要目的是
A．降低產(chǎn)品銷售費(fèi)用 B．資源共享和追求集聚效應(yīng)
C．便于污染物集中控制 D．減少運(yùn)費(fèi)，降低成本
26．廣東沿海石化基地的建設(shè)，有利于當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
A．經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的改善 B．環(huán)境質(zhì)量的提高
C．農(nóng)村的剩余勞力的安置 D．城市化水平的提高
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共60分）
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（1）圖中甲氣壓帶為 帶，此時正值北半球的_______季，④地氣候特點(diǎn)是 。（3分）
（2）⑤地氣候類型為___________，其分布規(guī)律是 ；該氣候因常年受_________的影響氣候具有_________特點(diǎn)；圖中數(shù)碼所代表的氣候類型中，因全年受單一氣壓帶控制形成的氣候還有_________（填數(shù)碼）。（6分）
（3）②、⑥兩種氣候類型為：②是______________、⑥是______________，該兩種氣候的相同點(diǎn)是_______________________________。（3分）
28．讀某島等高線地形圖（單位：米）， 回答下列問題。（12分）
（1）若要在島上從甲地到乙地修建鐵路。根據(jù)你學(xué)過
的知識設(shè)計(jì)一條較合理的線路。用圖例
畫
在圖上。（2分）
（2）丙地比乙地降水量 （多或少），
原因是 。（4分）
（3）甲、乙兩個港口筑港條件較好的是 ，
理由是 。（4分）
（4）根據(jù)該島的自然條件，適合在該島發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)部門
有（ ）（2分）
A．生態(tài)旅游業(yè) B．小麥種植業(yè)
C．畜牧業(yè) D．電子工業(yè)
得分
評卷人
得分
評卷人
29、下表為我國東部某城市一年中各風(fēng)向出現(xiàn)的頻率，圖甲為該市工業(yè)區(qū)劃圖。（11分）
風(fēng)向
北
東北偏北
東北
東北偏東
東
東南偏東
東南
東南偏南
頻率（天）
32
28
20
20
20
16
12
12
風(fēng)向
南
西南偏南
西南
西南偏西
西
西北偏西
西北
西北偏北
頻率（天）
24
44
16
4
4
8
36
49
（1）據(jù)表中所給資料在右圖中繪制該城市的風(fēng)向玫瑰圖。（2分）
（2）該城市一年中的最大風(fēng)頻的風(fēng)向是 ，試分析其形成的主要原因。（4分）
（3）簡要評價圖8中數(shù)字表示的地區(qū)布局的工業(yè)部門是否合理，并說明理由。（5分）
得分
評卷人
30．讀下列材料，回答問題：(14分)
材料l：我國商品糧基地分布圖。
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(1)甲、乙兩商品糧基地所屬的農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型為：甲是 ，乙是 。(2分)
(2)與丙相比，甲商品糧基地發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢有：(6分)
(3)從材料2中可以看出，我國糧食生產(chǎn)的布局特點(diǎn)是 。(1分)這種布局的主要優(yōu)點(diǎn)是 。(3分)
A．有利于減輕自然災(zāi)害的影響 B．有利于提高勞動生產(chǎn)率和糧食商品率
C．有利于農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)技術(shù)的推廣應(yīng)用 D．有利于農(nóng)藥和化肥的大規(guī)模使用
(4)簡述丁省珠江三角洲商品糧基地地位不斷喪失的原因。(2分)
得分
評卷人
31．（11分）2008年是改革開放三十周年，有學(xué)者總結(jié)出了改革開放以來，我國鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)發(fā)展出現(xiàn)了三種模式：蘇南模式、珠江三角洲模式和溫州模式。根據(jù)以下材料，回答：
材料一 圖12
材料二 蘇南模式的特征是以集體經(jīng)濟(jì)為主要體制，以市場調(diào)節(jié)為主要手段，帶動經(jīng)濟(jì)全面發(fā)展。珠江三角洲模式的特征是以中外合資企業(yè)為起點(diǎn)，聚合海內(nèi)外資金和人才，通過市場導(dǎo)向，實(shí)行進(jìn)口替代策略，生產(chǎn)“國產(chǎn)洋貨”，帶動整個區(qū)域的外向型經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。溫州模式的特征是以個體經(jīng)濟(jì)家庭經(jīng)營為起點(diǎn)，以股份合作制企業(yè)為主體，以市場為核心，以小商品生產(chǎn)為主導(dǎo)。
材料三 溫州的鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)分布有一個顯著特點(diǎn)：同一行業(yè)或同一產(chǎn)品成片發(fā)展，形成“一村一品、一鄉(xiāng)一品”的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)格局。在專業(yè)村、專業(yè)鄉(xiāng)的基礎(chǔ)上形成一個專業(yè)商品產(chǎn)銷基地。同一專業(yè)商品產(chǎn)銷基地中，多家企業(yè)同時生產(chǎn)同一種面向市場的最終產(chǎn)品，企業(yè)間互不聯(lián)系。
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（1）圖a所示地域鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)發(fā)展的有利區(qū)位條件是什么? （3分）
（2）圖b所示地域與a、c兩地相比較，促使該地區(qū)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)實(shí)施這種發(fā)展模式的主要區(qū)位優(yōu)勢條件是什么? （3分）
（3）圖c所示地域的企業(yè)區(qū)位，按投入的要素看多屬于__________指向型工業(yè)；該地區(qū)產(chǎn)品不僅在國內(nèi)市場占據(jù)相當(dāng)大的份額，同時在國際市場也占有重要位置，其主要的優(yōu)勢是____________________________________________。（2分）
（4）近年來，歐美國家多次發(fā)起針對我國的反傾銷調(diào)查，C地區(qū)商品出口也受到了影響。請結(jié)合意大利新興工業(yè)發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn)，談?wù)勀銓υ摰貐^(qū)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)發(fā)展的看法。（3分）
通州市2009屆高三第一次調(diào)研測試
浙江省金華一中2009屆高三年級2月月考
英 語 試 題
本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分,共120分�？荚嚂r間120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng)：
1．答題前考生務(wù)必分別將答題卡I和答題卷II的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用黑色字跡的簽字
筆填寫，用2B鉛筆將準(zhǔn)考證號對應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。
2．答試卷第I卷時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡I上對應(yīng)題目的答案選
中涂滿涂黑，黑度以蓋住框內(nèi)字母為準(zhǔn)。如需改動，用橡皮擦除干凈后，再選涂
其它答案項(xiàng)。在試卷上答題無效。
3．答試卷第II卷時，必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆按題號順序答在答題卡II的黑色框答
題區(qū)域相應(yīng)位置內(nèi)，未在對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域做答或超出答題區(qū)域做答均不得分。在
試卷上答題無效。
第Ⅰ卷 （選擇題 共80分）
第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié), 滿分30分）
第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題，每小題0.5分，滿分10分）
從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1．---Which is ____ house the great man once lived?
---An unusual one with____ big round roof on the hillside over there.
A．a(chǎn); a B．the; the C．the; a D．a(chǎn); the
2．_____ I could express my thanks to the traveler, he had already disappeared in the rain.
A．Before B．When C．Until D．While
3．---Do you think the weather is good enough for an outing?
---Yes, you couldn’t hope for _____at the time of the year.
A．a(chǎn) nice day B．the nicer day C．a(chǎn) nicer day D．the nicest day
4．--- Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?
--- To tell the truth, it’s very hard. But we ____ on this problem trying to improve the
situation.
A．worked B．had worked C．a(chǎn)re working D．had been working
5．Our team lost. It was a good game, ______.
A．yet B．though C．a(chǎn)lthough D．besides
6．---What do you expect your son to succeed in?
---__________ the entrance exam.
A．To pass B．Passing C．Get passed D．Pass
7．So difficult did I find ____ to work out the problem that I decided to ask my partner for help.
A．myself B．us C．it D．that
8．I prefer the appearance of the house; however, _____ really made me decide to buy it was the
beautiful view through the window.
A．which B．what C．that D．where
9．We ______ keep a cool head on over-heating development, for it _____ have negative
influence upon national economy.
A．should; must B．must; would C．might; could D．must; may
10．I was scared and feeling pretty anxious, _______ in a new country.
A．for the first time I was B．I was the first time
C．being the first time D．this being my first time
11．The general at last got a chance to visit the village ______ he used to fight, _____ he had
been dreaming of for years.
A．that; which B．where; that C．in which ; what D．where; which
12．--- I’m really hungry now.
--- That’s because you have left your lunch ______.
A．untouching B．to be untouched C．untouched D．being untouched
13．When you are ______ a difficult period, it often helps to talk to someone.
A．going through B．getting across C．taking up D．bringing about
14．---How will I _________ you at the station?
---Well, I’m wearing a hat and I’ve got a big black umbrella with me.
A．recognize B．realize C．see D．pick
15．Word came that it was on May 12th ____ a strong earthquake with Richter magnitude 7.8
struck
A．when B．that C．since D．a(chǎn)s
16．There is ______man called Jeff Brigs working in our department.
A．no such B．no a C．no such a D．not
17．Oh, much smoke here ! Somebody _____ the window, please.
A．opens B．open C．shall open D．will open
18．--- This is my treat and next is yours. How’s that?
---- OK. _______.
A．It doesn’t matter B．It depends C．No way D．It’s a deal
19．______ is no possibility _____ the shy girl can win the first prize in the English speech
contest.
A．There; that B．It; that C．There; whether D．It; whether
20．--- Sir, I have a favor to ask you.
---___________.
A．It’s a pleasure B．Go ahead C．What, please D．Help yourself
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
We come by business naturally in our family. Each of the seven children in our family worked in our father’s store. 21 we worked and watched, we learned that work was about more than 22 and making a sale.
One
lesson stands out in my 23 . It was shortly before Christmas. I
was in eighth grade and was working in evenings, straightening the toy section.
A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was
Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy. His steel blue eyes 29 and the dimple（酒窩）in his cheek stood out as he asked the boy what he could do for him. The boy said he was looking for a Christmas 30 to buy his brother. I was impressed that Dad treated him with the same respect as any adult. Dad told him to take his 31 and look around. He did.
After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy 32 , walked up to my dad and said, “How much for this, Mister?”
“How much you got?” Dad asked.
The little boy held out his hand and 33 it. His hand was creased(起皺) with 34 lines of dirt from holding his 35 too tightly. In his hand 36 two dimes, a nickel and two pennies―27 cents. The price on the toy plane he’d picked out was $3.98.
“That’ll
just 37 it,” Dad said as he 38
the sale. Dad’s reply still
21．A．Because B．Since C．As D．After
22．A．survival B．labor C．hardship D．entertainment
23．A．way B．mind C．life D．time
24．A．putting on B．dressing C．having D．wearing
25．A．try B．a(chǎn)ttempt C．a(chǎn)fford D．manage
26．A．for B．a(chǎn)round C．up D．over
27．A．that B．one C．it D．this
28．A．up B．a(chǎn)way C．back D．off
29．A．opened B．smiled C．shone D．looked
30．A．tree B．card C．present D．cake
31．A．effort B．word C．time D．courage
32．A．car B．gift C．plane D．section
33．A．showed B．opened C．gave D．turned
34．A．long B．straight C．wet D．main
35．A．toy B．pocket C．hand D．money
36．A．lay B．had C．held D．laid
37．A．work B．cover C．need D．take
38．A．took B．returned C．made D．offered
39．A．rings B．stays C．remains D．gets
40．A．bag B．treasure C．package D．thing
第二部分：閱讀理解（第一節(jié)20小題；第二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分50分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That’s the finding of a study of Dutchmen in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.
The
Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific
support to the long-held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits,
particularly to the heart. Heart disease is the number-one killer in the
For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.
During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol levels.
41．The passage is mainly about .
A．the high incidence of heart disease in some countries
B．the changes in people’s diet
C．the daily fish consumption of people in different culture.
D．The effect of fish eating on people’s health
42．We can infer from the passage that there are fewer heart disease deaths .
A．in the countries with good production of fish
B．in the countries of the yellow-skin race
C．in the countries with high consumption of fish
D．in highly-developed countries
43．The underlined part “This relationship” may refer to the connection between and
the level of heart disease.
A．the amount of fish eaten B．regular fish-eating
C．the kind of fish eaten D．people of different areas
44．In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A．Ads. B．Movies. C．Briefs. D．Health and diet.
The Internet is a way of life for US college students, with research showing them to be one of the most connected groups.
A recent study by Harris Interactive and 360 Youth found that 93 percent of American college students visit the Internet, and this market is expected to grow from 15.2 million in 2003 to 16.4 million in2007.
That is slow but could be the result of the already high number of college Internet users.
About 88 percent of American college students own a computer, and more than half have broadband connections. Furthermore, 76 percent own cell phones and 36 percent use their mobile devices to visit the Internet.
Study findings are that 42 percent go online mainly to communicate socially, and 72 percent of college students check emails at least once a day, with 66 percent using at least two email addresses.
The most popular online social activity is forwarding messages to friends or family, with 37 per cent of college students saying they do so.
The study also looked beyond the Internet surfing habits and into the buying habits of this group, and found them responsible for more than US＄210 billion in sales last year alone.
College students have learned how to spend their money, with 93 per cent saying low prices were important when shopping.
The study also showed that 65 percent make loan payments, 41 percent of freshmen have a credit card; and 79 percent of seniors have a credit card.
A significant number of charges on those credit cards are likely to be for entertainment and leisure expenses.
45．College
students in the
A．don’t have to learn their lessons in their classroom
B．spend too much time visiting the Internet
C．lead an exciting life by visiting the Internet
D．waste much time visiting the Internet
46．From the
fourth paragraph we can find that in the
A．most college students are from rich families
B．college students can have a computer from their college
C．cell phones will take the place of computers in college
D．mobile phones make Internet life easy for college students
47．To communicate with friends, nearly half of the college students use .
A．letters B．e-mails C．telephones D．telegraphs
48．By using
the Internet, college students in the
A．reading newspapers B．chatting with friends
C．buying goods D．going swimming
"Tear’em apart!" "Kill the fool!" "Murder the referee（裁判）!"
They are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events. At the time they are made, they may seem innocent（無害的）enough. But let's not kid ourselves. They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed（流血）.Books have been written about the way words affect us. It has shown that words having certain meanings may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavior. I see the term "opponent" as one of those words. Perhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms.
The dictionary meaning of the term "opponent" is "enemy":“ one who opposes your interests." Thus, when a player meets an opponent, he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy. At such times, winning may control one's mind, and every action, no matter how bad, may be considered correct . I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player's request for a time out for a glove change because he didn't consider them wet enough. The player rubbed his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then shouted, "Are they wet enough now?"
In the heat of battle, players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences that such a move might have on anyone in their way. I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponent's intentional and illegal blocking by hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play. Off the court, they are good friends. Does that make any sense? It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which is different from normal behavior.
Therefore, I believe it is time we promoted the game to the level where it is by setting an example. Replacing the term “opponent” with “ associate” could be an ideal way to start.
The dictionary meaning of the term “associate” is “friend”；“companion.” Think it over！You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term "associate' rather than "opponent."
49．Which of the following statements best expresses the author's view?
A．Bad behavior in sports will always have serious consequences.
B．The words people use can influence their behavior.
C．Unpleasant words in sports are often used by foreign athletes.
D．Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field.
50．Rough words are spoken during games because the players________.
A．a(chǎn)re too eager to win B．a(chǎn)re usually bad-tempered
C．can't afford to be polite in competitions D． their friends as competitors
51．What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves?
A．He refused to continue the game.
B．He angrily hit the referee with a ball.
C．He claimed that the referee was unfair.
D．He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt
52．The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by_______.
A．changing the attitude of players on the sports field
B．raising the referee's sense of responsibility
C． on players to use clean language on the court
D． the relationship between players and referees
First it was jogging. Then aerobics（有氧運(yùn)動）. Not too long ago, Americans discovered race walking.
Now Americans are into a new fitness craze. They’re taking up bicycling. Over hills and down mountainsides and across quiet country roads, Americans are busily rolling along.
The number of adults who ride for fitness is around 17 million, an increase of 70 percent over four years ago. Twice as many women as men are coming to the sport. Americans are falling in love with biking because it has speed, the benefits of jogging and beautiful scenery.
Bicycling is a very appropriate sport, which is important to people who injured their knees while jogging or whose joints are aching from aerobics. And biking is a real awakening for people who have been into race walking in the past. Race walking is as dull as watching paint dry.
The most popular kind of bicycle for people who are new to the sport is the mountain bike, which has a fixed frame with wide tires and upright handles. Mountain bikes also have many gears to make it easier to climb hills. About 5 million Americans ride mountain bikes, compared with 200,000 who rode them only five years ago.
Costs range from about ＄130 for a bottom-of-the-line bicycle to more than ＄2,700 for an expensive bicycle.
Mountain biking has attracted some people who race down the sides of mountains like a bat out of hell. But most riders ride slowly and they rarely venture far from home.
The biking craze has brought an unexpected profit to clothing and bicycle accessory makers. Last year, bikers paid ＄630 million for biking clothes and accessories.
Bicycling seems likely to continue its fantastic growth.
53．Race walking is about as dull as watching paint dry because
A．race walking is a slow-moving sport
B．the number of adults who ride for fitness has grown 70 percent in four years.
C．it has speed, the benefits of jogging and beautiful scenery.
D． are taking up bicycling.
54．The bicycling craze has been a profit for .
A．people who want to ride like a bat out of hell
B． accessory makers
C．race walkers
D．twice as many women as men
55．What does the underlined word “bottom-of-the-line” mean?
A．poor B．modern C．old D．cheapest
56．The main idea of the article is _______
A．riding a bicycle is one of the most
dangerous sports in
B．Americans are rolling along
C．bicycling is the latest fitness craze to
hit
D．most people in
Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance(pocket money). The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly.
The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family, Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance.
In any case, parents should make clear what , if anything, the child is expected to pay for with the money. At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance.
The object is to show young people that a budget demands a choice between spending and saving. Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronics. Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay you child for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life.
Paying children to do extra work around the house, however, can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.
Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it.
Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice. You have to cut costs and plan for the future. Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing . Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance.
A saving account is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest .
Compounding works by paying interest，So, for example , one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will earn two cents in the first year. The second year, the money will earn two percent of one dollar and two cents, and so on. That may not seem like a lot, But over time it adds up.
57．Giving an allowance, parents should consider all the following EXCEPT
A．how much the child should get each time
B．whether the child has made a budget
C．where the money really goes
D．how often a child can get it
58．According to the passage, how can a child learn to have a budget?
A．Through their own experiences. B．Through parents’ instruction.
C．By spending allowance. D．By receiving allowance.
59．The author of the passage holds the opinion that .
A．what children learn by handling allowances may be beneficial in the future
B．children can learn to set up their own business with their allowances
C．keeping allowances in the bank is the best choice for children
D．it is not a good idea to pay children to do housework at home
60．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Be Generous To Pay Your Children
B．Be Wise To Avoid Financial Mistakes
C．Saving Allowances Does Good To Children
D．Allowances Help Children Learn About Money
第二節(jié)：Mike, Joseph, Anna, Jane和Susan正在選擇各自要學(xué)習(xí)的英語課程。閱讀第61至65題中的個人情況說明和A到F六種課程介紹，選出符合各人個性特長的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
61．Mike is a student of medicine. Besides learning the science of diagnosing（診斷）, treating,
or preventing disease and other damage to the body or mind, he has to learn medical
English because he needs it since he will work in an English-speaking country after
graduation. Furthermore, he has to know something about the health care system of the
country, which will be helpful to his career.
62．Joseph is good at the language arts, and in his spare time he likes to learn the English
language. He will soon have his summer vacation of four weeks. So he is now planning to
take a course to develop his English skills such as speaking, writing, listening and reading.
He wants to gain a certificate as for proof of his English level when completing the course
of study. He’d like to teach English as a foreign or second language in the near future.
63．Anna, a French high school girl, has been learning English since she was a little girl, and she
has got a good achievement in the examination of IELTS. She will enter a university after
graduation. So she wants to take the opportunity of the vacation to further her English study
because the university she has applied for requires perfect English. She feels the need to
improve her English skills.
64．Jane, a middle school student, has learnt some English, but she doesn’t know how her
English level is. She has to take an exam checking to see her English level before entering
an English course. And she will choose a course to learn to speak and write in English
during the period of about nine months.
65．Susan is a student of medicine. She has planned to go to a health care unit after graduation.
She is told that English is a must for those who want to work for the health care. So she is
going to take a course of both English and medicine or health care.
The Summer Institute for Medical English(SIME)
The Summer Institute for Medical English is a program tailored to the needs of junior medical students in their first 2 or 3 years of study. The SIME program provides students with the unique opportunity to learn medical English, clinical skills, meet Canadian medical students and gain exposure to the Canadian health care system through the observation of health professionals in Canada.
Cambridge CELTA is the world’s most honoured entry-level credential（證書）for teaching ESL or EFL (TESL/TEFL). It is accepted throughout the world by organizations which employ English language teachers. Over 900 courses are offered at more than 230 centres worldwide and produce over 11,500 successful graduates each year.
C
The International Language Institute
The International Language Institute is pleased to supply two, three, or four-week Holiday Study programs that combine English language instruction (mornings) with your choice of recreational and/or cultural activities (afternoons) . Whether your special interest is eco-tourism, hockey, soccer, music, dance, or computers, our programs aim to build on the interests of your group and provide a meaningful, educational experience in a safe, supportive, and educationally sound environment.
The University Preparatory English program (UP-English)
The University Preparatory English program (UP-English) is designed for academically- qualified, will-be university students whose first language is not English. The International Language Institute (ILI) offers this eight-week program every July and October for students planning to enter university in the fall or winter semesters. Students require an IELTS score of 5.5 or a TOEFL score of 71 to qualify for admission to the UP-English program.
Health Interpreter Training
In conjunction with Community Health Information and Interpreting Service (CHI-IS), ILI developed and provides training to Nova Scotia health interpreters to ensure that language is no barrier to health care. The 60-hour program is offered on request to pre-arrange groups.
Secondary School General English courses
These courses are for students who are studying in Forms 1 to 4 at school. You will be level tested before you register（注冊）and placed in a class according to your current ability in English and age.(Forms 1＆ 2 or Forms 3 ＆ 4) These courses improve your ability and confidence when using spoken and written English. They are relevant（有關(guān)的）to your secondary school study as well as being interesting, challenging and fun. Each level lasts for two semesters of 18 weeks each and there are progress assessments（評價）throughout. An end-of ?semester report is sent to your parents. It takes two semesters（108 hours）to complete each course.
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