2008年高三教學測試（三）
英 語
考生須知：
1．全卷分試卷I、II和答題卷三部分，試題卷14頁，答題卷2頁，86 小題，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。
2．本卷全部答案必須做在答題卷的相應位置上，做在試題卷上無效。
3． 請用藍、黑墨水鋼筆或圓珠筆將姓名、準考證號分別填寫在答題卷的相應位置上。
第Ⅰ卷 (共 100分)
第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié): 單項填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項上，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。
1. ―Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?
―Sorry, I don’t have a watch with me.
― ________.
A. Thanks a lot B.
What a pity
C. I’m sorry to hear
that D.
Thanks anyway
2. ―Does Bill do his new job well?
― ________ his old job. I’m afraid there’s no
hope for him.
A. Not better than B. No
better than C. Not so
well as D. Not as well
as
3. ________ the spokesman said at the conference was recorded and translated
into other languages.
A. Whatever B.
No matter what C.
However
D. No matter how
4. Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to ________ his
manners at the party.
A. mind B.
notice
C. watch
D. care
5. ―What do you think of
the manager of your company?
―Oh, he is ________ manager who’s pleasant to
work with. It’s ________ pleasure to work with him.
A. the; a
B. a; a C.
a; the D. 不填; a
6. “It's a waste of money to have the
lights __________ all day long,” Mr. Wilson said to the students.
A. burn B.
to burn C. burning D.
burnt
7. On my way to Hangzhou, something ________
wrong with the car, and it ________ not start.
A. being; could B. going; should C. was; might D.
went; would
8. As soon as I entered Evan’s company
I saw a board on which ________ “Welcome to Evans”.
A. read B.
wrote
C. was read
D. were written
9. ―How long do you
think it is ________ he arrived here?
―No more than half a year, I believe.
A. when B. since
C. before D.
that
10. She will have to find some other work for she can’t ________ this
loud noise any more.
A. come up with B. put up with C. grow up with D. keep up with
11. ― Why weren't you at the meeting?
― I ________ for
a long distance call from my sister in America.
A. am waiting B. was waiting C. have
waited D. had waited
12 I’ve just seen no more than one
copy of “ Gone with the Wind”in the bookshop opposite. Tom, go and buy______ if you want to have one.
A. one
B. any C. it D.
some
13. ― Tom, you failed the exam. You see, it was not difficult for you.
― Yes, I ________ it,
but I was too careless.
A. must have passed
B. could have passed
C. might pass
D. would pass
14. The village ________ we see today is no longer ________ it was ten years
ago.
A. that; that B. which; how C. /; what
D. what; which
15. ― Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?
― No, thanks. ________.
A. I’m used
to B. I’m able
to C. I’m about to D. I’ve got to
16. The thief ran away _____ the police
appeared．
A. the
moment B. for the moment C. even if D. as
though
17. By building a dam instead of new
coal plants to meet its growing demand for electricity, China will _____ much less
poisonous gases into the air.
A. give away B. give off C.
give back D. give in
18. “The rest of the magazines _____ within half an hour,” said
the manager very happily.
A. is sold out B. are sold out C. was sold out D. were sold out
19. Ann was reading a detective novel,
________ completely to the outside world.
A. being lost B. having
lost C.
losing
D. lost
20. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he________ badly
wounded and that he________ at once.
A.should be; be operated on B. were; must be operated
on
C. was; be operated on
D. be; should be operated
第二節(jié): 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。
I consider myself something
of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾氣) has 21 me with plenty of opportunities to make
them. In one of my earliest 22 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t
watch the 23 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head
up and look the person in the 24
, so he’ll know you 25 it, and he’ll be
glad to accept your apology.”
My mother thus made the key point
of a(n) 26 apology: it must be direct. You must
never 27 to be doing something else. You do not 28 a pile of letters while
apologizing to a person 29 in position after blaming him or
her for a mistake that turned out to be your 30 . You do not apologize to a hostess,
whose guest of honor you treat 31 _, by sending flowers the
next day without mentioning your bad 32 .
One of the important things you
should do for an effective 33 is that we should be ready to 34 the responsibility(責任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which
leaves no 35
for the other person to 36 us. Since most people are open-hearted,
the no-excuse apology leaves both sides feeling 37 about themselves. After all, that is the 38 of every apology. It 39 little whether the apologizer is wholly
or only partly at fault: answering for one’s 40 encourages others to take their share of
the blame.
21 .A．provided B．mixed C．compared D．treated
22. A．dreams B．courses C．memories D．ideas
23. A．side B．ground C．wall
D．bottom
24. A．mind B．soul
C．face
D．eye
25. A．imagine B．enjoy
C. mean
D．forget
26. A．useful B．successful C. equal
D．basic
27. A．pretend B．forget C．refuse D．expect
28. A．hold on B．put away C. look through D．pick up
29. A．poorer B．weaker C．worse D．lower
30. A．fault B．reason C．result D．duty
31. A．cruelly B．freely C．rudely D．foolishly
32. A．manners B．excuses C．efforts D．roles
33. A．chance B．apology C.
excuse
D．blame
34. A．raise B．perform C．admit D．bear
35. A．situation B．need
C．sign
D．room
36. A．advise B．forgive C．warn D．blame
37. A．wiser B．brighter C．better D．cleverer
38. A．purpose B．method C. means
D．advantage
39. A．cares B．matters C．depends D．remains
40. A．facts B．states C．rights
D．actions
第二部分：閱讀理解（第一節(jié)20小題，第二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分50分）
第一節(jié): 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。
A
As our van(有篷貨車)pulled
up to the farm to start a three-month program for troubled boys, we passed a
cowboy on his horse. Bill was the owner of the farm, and he sat at the gate to
wave us in. We made eye contact(接觸) through the dusty
window and he gave us a warm welcome.
All summer long Bill and his farm-hands
taught us to ride horses, cut grass, cut up wood, and round up cattle. He
understood the value of working with your hands, and we respected him for his
knowledge and gentle leadership. He knew how important it was for boys like me
to know that someone believed in them. He trusted us to do the job and do it
right and we didn’t want to let him down. Several times that summer he took me
fishing and we not only talked about how to cast a line, but also about my
dreams and what I wanted from life. He encouraged me to
make goals and shared stories from his own
expenses.
The last day at the farm, Bill pulled me aside and praised me for the work I had done that summer―not only
on the farm, but also on myself. He told me if I ever needed anything I could
count on him. Four years later, I took him up on that offer. I called
him up and asked for a job, I told him how his confidence in me had given me
the courage to change my life. I explained that I wanted to help others in the
same way. He offered me a job on the spot. I’m proud to say that each summer I’m
the one who opens the gate for a van full of young men who need someone to
believe in them, so they can learn to believe in themselves.
41. According to the author, what is
important for the troubled boys?
A. To have a job.
B. To have enough money.
C.
To
know that someone believes in him.
D. To know that someone takes care of them.
42. Why did the author go to the farm
the first time?
A. He went there to find a part-time job.
B. He went there to visit the owner of the farm.
C.
He
went there to receive education as a troubled boy.
D. He led some troubled boys there to complete the 3-month program.
43. What does the underlined sentence
mean?
A. He refused bill’s offer.
B.
He
accepted Bill’s offer.
C. He was interested in Bill’s offer.
D. He felt satisfied with Bill’s offer.
44. From the last paragraph, we can
infer that the author ________.
A. was given a job later
B. became the owner of the farm
D. became the gatekeeper of the farm
B
The girls in this sixth grade class in East Palo Alto, California,
all have the same access to computers as boys. But researchers say, by the time
they get to high school, they are victims (受害者) of what the researchers call a
major new gender (性別) gap in technology. Janice Weinman of the
American Association of University Women(AAUW) says, "Girls are less
comfortable than boys with the computer. They use it more for word processing
rather than for problem solving, rather than to discover new ways in which to
understand information.
After re-examining a thousand
studies, the AAUW researchers found that girls make up only a small percentage
of students in computer science classes. And they use computers less often than
boys outside the classroom.
An instructor of a computer lab
says he's already noticed some difference. Charles Cheadle
of Cesar Chavez School says, "Boys are not so afraid they might do
something that will harm the computer, while girls are afraid they might break
it somehow."
Six years ago, the software
company Purple Moon noticed that girls' computer usage was falling behind boys.
Karen Gould with the company says, "The number one reason girls told us
they don't like computer games is not that they're too violent, or too
competitive. Girls just said they're unbelievably boring." What girls
want, Purple Moon found, is characters they can relate to and story lines
relative to what's going on in their own lives. "What we found from girls
is the reason why they wouldn't want to play on a computer; it was just a
content thing," says Karen Gould.
The sponsor(主辦者) of the study says it all boils
down to this: the technology gender gap that separates the girls from the boys
must be closed if women are to compete effectively with men in the 21st
century.
45. According to the passage, girls are victims of the gender gap in technology
because ___,
A. they can not discover new ways
to use computers
B. they have the same access to
computers as boys
C. they
are likely to be less comfortable with computers
D. they can only use
computers for word processing
46. Girls often feel _____.
A. bored
with computer games
B. confident using computers
C. it easy to use computers in problem
solving
D. interested in the content of
computer games
47. The research on girls and computers is ___.
A. based on a few recent studies
B. based
on a great number of studies
C. presented by one person
D. not considered well grounded
48. The gender gap needs to be closed because ___.
A. it isn't fair that boys are
allowed to use computers all the time
B. there isn't enough money for
updating computer system
C. most of the causes may result
in a question of money
D. the
ability to use computers is important in today's world
A "blogger"
is a person who writes on an Internet computer website called a "blog". The word "blog"
is a short way of saying Web log, or personal website. Anyone can start a blog, and they can write about anything they like.
There are millions of blogs on the Internet today. They offer news, information and ideas to many
people who read them. They contain links to other websites. And they provide a
place for people to write their ideas and react to the ideas of others.
A research company called Perseus has studied more than 3,000 Web logs. It says that blogs are most popular with teenage girls. They use them to
let their friends know what is happening in their lives. The study also says
that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part
in the activity after a year.
However, some people develop
serious blogs to present political and other ideas.
For example, the Republican and Democratic parties in the southern state of Kentucky, US, recently
started their own blogs. And American companies are
beginning to use blogs to advertise their products.
At the same time, some
long-standing blogs have ended. Last week, blogging leader Dave Winer closed
his free blog service, weblogs.com. He says the site
became too costly to continue. He started the blog
four years ago, and thousands of people had written on it. They are now upset
because they did not know that the site was closing.
One blog
that is still going strong is called Rebecca's Pocket. Rebecca Blood created
the website in 1999. She wrote about the history of blogs
on the site. That article led to a book called "The Weblog
Handbook". It has been translated into four languages so far.
Ms Blood says Rebecca's
Pocket gets about 30,000 visitors a month. She writes about anything and everything
－ politics, culture and movies. She
recently provided medical advice. And she wrote about how to prevent people
from stealing money from on-line bank accounts.
49. The text is mainly written to _____.
A. tell us
about blogs
B. tell us how to write blogs
C. explain
why "blogs" are popular
D. introduce some famous bloggers
50. From the text we can learn that blogs cover
almost everything except ______.
A. different ideas B.
medical advice
C. advertisements D. live parties
51. Which statement is NOT true according to the text?
A.
Politicians don't use blogs at all.
B. A lot of bloggers
give up writing after a while.
C. Those who like to use blogs are mostly teenage girls.
D. Dave Winer
closed his website due to money problems.
52. The best reason why Rebecca's Pocket
is still going strong is that ______ .
A. it provides information
B. it is about the history of blogs
C. it is about anything and everything
D. it h as editions in at least four different
languages
Cafe Hub
Next to the Castle lies The Hub, home of the Edinburgh International Festival and one of
the most talked about spots in town. Our cafe is open every day for
mouth-watering lunches, snacks and fine dining. Come in and enjoy the atmosphere
of The Hub or watch the world go by from our beautiful terrace( 露臺).
The Hub, Castlehill, Royal Mile, Edinburgh. Open every day from 9:30 a. m. till late.
Tel: 0131 473 2067 www.thehub-edinburgh.com
Farm World
Enjoy
being "A Farmer for a Day". Join in delivering and feeding our spring
babies ― bottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all family. Horse Rides,
BMX Bikes Cross Country Course, Tractor Ride through 600 acres, New Adventure
Playground, Nature Trails. Full details on website.
Open: May ― Oct. Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a. m. ― 5 p. m.
Tel: 01797 260256/260321 www.farmworld-rye.co.uk
Enter the Europe-wide student competition!
Are you curious, creative and energetic? Are you interested in the new media?
Are you between 12 and 19 years of age? Then Joining Multimedia 2008 is for
you!
Your challenge will be to build a team and develop a multimedia presentation in
English ― based on one of three different topics. You can register (報名) between May 1 and June 15, 2008 and will have to turn in your entry
before September 15, 2008
The rewards are wonderful: ￡ 150,000 in prize for schools and teams
and the chance to attend a European student camp ― an opportunity to make
friends throughout Europe! For further information and registration forms go
to: www.siemens.com/join-multimedia.
53. You'll have to register first if you want ____ .
A. to enjoy delicious food
B. to try Tractor Ride through 600
acres
C. to
enter the Europe-wide student competition
D. to watch the world go by
from the beautiful terrace
54. According to the passage, there will be ____ rewards for the Europe-wide
student competition.
A. one B. two C.
three D.
four
55. You can visit Farm World ____.
A. on Monday in May B. on Thursday in
October
C. at 2 p. m. at Christmas D. at 9:30 a.m. during school holidays
56. From the advertisements above, we can learn that ____.
A. Cafe
Hub is a popular place in the local area
B. Farm World provides lunches,
snacks and fine dining
C. families can enjoy Horse Rides on
New Adventure Playground
D. the Europe-wide student competition will be held on June 15, 2008
For years, prices have risen in China for many reasons. However,
inflation (通貨膨脹) has not badly affected people's lives because living standards
have improved. Inflation is not an unbeatable beast. In fact, economists from
all over the world have found ways to stop or reduce it. There are now several
methods of controlling inflation.
Reduce the amount of money being issued
Many experts believe inflation
happens because too much money is printed. The more money the central bank issues,
the more inflation there is. Therefore, the most important thing to do for any
government is to control the amount of money being issued.
Cut down on government spending and increase government income
Over-spending
and over-expanding of governments can make inflation worse. Therefore it is
helpful to reduce the size of big government bodies, cut down on their spending
and pay fewer and smaller subsidies (津貼) to prevent inflation from speeding up.
Slow down the increase of salaries
It seems that giving bigger
salaries to workers helps them manage when prices of their shopping are going
up. In fact, as salaries increase, the central bank will have to issue more
money to pay for the increase. Thus, increasing salaries may not be so good as
it sounds. It's like cheating. Salaries should only be increased if workers
produce more.
Increase bank interests
Interest increases can make
more people put more money into banks. At the same time, enterprises take out
fewer loans. Demand for money on the whole is lower.
Keep prices under strict control
Prices can be lowered by
setting a ceiling--the highest prices--for most goods and freezing prices on most
goods.
57. The word "issue" in Paragraph 2 means ____.
A. use B. print C.
quarrel D.
invent
58. The writer uses "medicine" in title to stand for ____.
A. ways to
reduce inflation B.
reasons for inflation
C. something to treat patients D.
prices without control
59. What is probably the best way to reduce inflation?
A. No money will be issued. B.
Salaries will be reduced.
C. More products will be produced. D.
Prices will be controlled.
60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of reducing inflation?
A. controlling prices
B. adjusting bank interests
C. improving people's
living standards
D. controlling the amount of money being issued
第二節(jié)：Ms. Robinson，Hilary，Rose， Mr. Pearson和John都是老師，他/她們的學生想?yún)⒓右恍⿲W習或活動，第61至65題是他/她們的情況介紹。閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑，選項中有一項是多余選項。
61. _________ Ms.
Robinson’s students are studying French and German. She would like them to
speak both of the languages at some point while they are away.
62. _________ Hilary’s
students are fourteen years old. Some of them learn French, so she wants to
find a holiday course which can offer individual language lessons for those who
would like to improve their French.
63. _________ Rose has a small group of students.
They all want to sail but unfortunately some of them are unable to swim,
although they’re eager to learn.
64. _________ Mr.
Pearson’s class have just started to learn German and he wants a holiday which
mixes studying the language with plenty of free time to explore the foreign
country.
65. _________ John has
a class of eleven-year-olds who are crazy about sport. He’d like a course which
organizes a complete program, including all kinds of sports, meals and
entertainments.
A. Summer School in the Czech Republic: Spend a week in a sports center 15 minutes
south of Prague.
Each day’s program is organized by our professional trainers for children aged
10―14. Prices include breakfasts, lunches and dinners as well as sightseeing
trips.
B. Summer in France:
We’ll arrange a program to suit your students. All our courses take place at
the university in Marseille. Morning classes are held in German, evening
lectures on France
history are in French. We offer an exciting program of evening activities
including music, dance and theatre.
C. Greek Sailing Holidays: Arrive by air and then hire one of our new
boats with all the latest equipment to sail around the Greek islands. These
boats sleep up to twenty students and two teachers. Trained sailing staff are
available but you must be able to swim.
D. Summer Course in Finland:
If you love water sports you’ll love our one-week sports holiday on the Finnish
lakes. There are opportunities to swim, sail and water-ski. Lessons are
available if you need them. There is also a chance to learn Finnish at no extra
cost! Everyone is welcome.
E. Holiday Programs in Germany:
We offer morning classes in the German language at all levels from beginners
upwards. In the afternoon you’re free to join our mountain walks or to go
shopping in the nearby town. In the evening we organize a full program of
entertainments. All ages are welcome!
F. Summer Schools in France: Opportunities to speak
French! We offer summer schools for students between the ages of 12 and 16.
live with a French family and choose from a range of different activities
including horse-riding, indoor hockey, football, swimming and dry skiing.
Private language; lessons arranged if requested.
第II卷 （共50分）
第三部分：寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié): 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞正確的完全形式（每空限寫一詞）
66. Years ago, my daughter p_________ apples to bananas. But
now she likes neither of them.
67. It was too noisy outside. I couldn’t fall a__________ last
night. What about you?
68. Passengers,
Flight 6607 is taking off. Please go on b_________ the plane immediately.
69. I think
reading English newspapers is a good way of i__________
your English.
70. The illness spread q__________ and
soon masses of people in the surrounding areas were in hospital.
71. According to the school rule, we
students are f__________ to use cellphones in the
school.
72. Excuse me, could you lend me one of
your d__________? I want to look up a new expression in it.
73. Every four years athletes from all over the world
c__________ for medals and develop
friendship as well at the Olympic Games.
74. The e___________ to the cave has been blocked up,
so you can’t go in.
75. Children are taught to show r__________ for their
teachers and parents.
第二節(jié): 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：
該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
原行沒有錯的不要改。
In modern times, many people say “Never
give up or you will 76.___________
succeed”. However, in my opinion,
sometime giving up is also a 77.___________
kind of beauty. We may have to give up
some things
―even some of our favorite ones, if we
want to succeed in. 78.___________
At one
time, I was very interested in basketball that I was crazy 79.___________
about playing it on the playground as soon as school was over,
that 80.___________
cost me a lot of study time. As a
result, my grades went straight 81.___________
down. My teacher notice that and had several heart-to- heart talks 82.___________
with me, so
I said “goodbye” to them. From then on, I devoted 83.___________
myself to studying, and once
again became one of the top student 84.___________
in my
class. I was very happy and so my teacher. Sometimes to give 85.___________
up is to gain more. Please believe that
giving up can also be a kind of beauty.
第三節(jié): 書面表達（滿分30分）
假如你叫Jack，參加學校開展的“有困難向誰求助”(Whom do you turn to when in trouble?)的調(diào)查活動，調(diào)查結果如下表。請用英語給校報編輯寫一封信反映相關內(nèi)容。
求助對象
比例
理 由
同學、朋友
58％
年齡相仿，容易理解與交流
老師、家長
30％
有愛心、有經(jīng)驗，可以信任
無
12％
不愿與人交流，難以與人溝通
注意：1.內(nèi)容要點全面，并表達出你的觀點。為了使文章連貫，可適當增加內(nèi)容。
2.詞數(shù)：100詞左右。
3.文章的開頭和署名已給出。
Dear editor,
I'm a student in Senior Three. We
have made a survey―"Who do you turn to when in
trouble?" Here are the results.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Jack
試題詳情
KM200803
機密 ★ 啟用前
【考試時間：5月9日 15:00～17:00】
昆明市2008屆高三適應性考試
英 語
本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷1至10頁，第二卷第11頁�？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共115分）
注意事項：
1． 答題前，考生務必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡上填寫清楚，并認真核準條形碼上的準考證號、考場號、座位號及科目，在規(guī)定的位置貼好條形碼。
2． 每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。答在試卷上的答案無效。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.5. B. ￡9.15. C.
￡9.18.
答案是B。
1. What time is it now?
A. 8:40. B. 8:20. C. 9:40.
2. What
does the man mean?
A. He is
wealthy. B. He is
smart. C. He is healthy.
3. Where
does Jim’s mother work?
A. In an agency. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital.
4. What
is Betty’s opinion?
A. Men are better teachers than women.
B. Men are better cooks than women.
C. Men are better workers than women.
5.
What are they talking about?
A. A new book. B. A new
film. C. A
person.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6-7題。
6. What
is the woman?
A. The man’s
wife.
B. The man’s
daughter.
C. A worker in
the hotel.
7. Does
the man smoke?
A. Yes, he
does. B. No, he
doesn’t. C. It isn’t mentioned.
聽第7段材料，回答第8-10題。
8. Where
did the man work before?
A. In a bank. B. At a school. C.In
a government office.
9. How
does the man like the work and people in the sales department?
A. The work is
tiring, and people unfriendly.
B. The work is
tiring, but people friendly.
C. The work isn’t
tiring, but people unfriendly.
10. What
does the woman wish?
A. The man would work hard.
B. The man would get on well with the
people.
C. The man’s dream would come true.
聽第8段材料，回答第11-13題。
11.
What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. A woman and her son.
B. A woman and her husband.
C. A customer and a shop assistant.
12.
Which handbag will the woman take?
A. The red one. B. The cheaper
one. C.
A more expensive one.
13.
What is the woman’s address?
A. 1414 Main Street.
B. 1440 Main Street.
C. 4014 Main Street.
聽第9段材料，回答第14-16題。
14.
Why does the man often go to Tokyo?
A. To see his friends. B. To meet his son. C. To
do business.
15.
When is the maglev train leaving today?
A. At 2:55 pm. B. At 10:50 am. C. At 2:55 am.
16.
How will the woman go to Tokyo?
A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus.
聽第10段材料，回答第17-20題。
17. What’s the weather like in most areas of Tibet?
A. Very wet. B. Very dry. C.
Very hot.
18. What does “epidemic” probably mean in the passage?
A. A kind of food. B. A kind of animal. C. A kind of disease.
19. How high is the peak
of Himalaya Mountains?
A. Over 25,000 feet. B. Over 35,000 feet. C. Below 25,000 feet.
20. What do the sportsmen want to see?
A. The window of
the world. B. The door of the world. C. The roof of the world.
第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
21. The computer looks old, but it _________ just half a year ago.
A. has been
bought B.
will be bought C. is bought D. was bought
22. There will be a beautiful central park in _________ used to be a
chemical plant.
A. where B.
there C.
what D.
that
23. ―How do you
like this hotel?
―Excellent. I couldn’t have found a _________ one.
A. good B.
bad C.
best D.
better
24. ―School kids
will surely benefit a lot from this creative program.
―Exactly, we are looking forward to seeing it _________ soon.
A. carrying
out B. carried out C.
to carry out D.
to be carried out
25. The bus has gone. You _________ have been here earlier.
A. should B.
must C. need D.
can
26. ―Could you tell me the way to Edward
Clinic?
―Sorry, but I’m afraid there is not
_________ Edward Clinic nearby.
A . / B.
the C.
a D.
an
27. ―I heard some
students trying _________ best to practise an English song again and again.
―You know, they are preparing for
the school art festival.
A. they B.
them C.
his D.
their
28. It was _________ the weather was terribly bad that we had to put
off the sports meet.
A. because B.
since C.
for D.
as
29. ―Can I help
you, Madame?
―Oh, thanks, but I can _________ it
myself.
A. help B.
support C. see D.
manage
30. ―We have
failed, all in vain.
―Don’t be so upset. _________ try it again.
A. Let’s B.
Let us C.
Have D.
Have to
31. English, as a foreign language, _________, will
be of little use, no matter how hard you work at it.
A. when not
learned properly B. when not learning
properly
C. not when
learned properly D. not when leaning
properly
32. ―I found my
mom not feeling well this morning. I’m afraid she is ill.
―_________.
A. Don’t
worry too much B. It’s nothing at all
C. I’m sorry
to hear that D. Take it easy
33. Our
Chinese teacher and head teacher, whose experiences _________ like a poem, can
always inspire us to spare no effort in our study.
A. sounds B.
sound C. is sounded D.
are sounded
34. Alice changed her mind at
the last moment, _________ really made her friends not know what to do.
A. which B.
what C.
that D.
it
35. It is widely concerned that this kind of species are _________ rapidly.
A. dying out B.
dying down C. dying away D.
dying back
第二節(jié)
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的各題四個選項
(A、B、C和D) 中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The story goes that
some time ago, a man punished his
3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was 36 and he became upset when the child tried to 37 a box to put under the Christmas tree. 38 , the little
girl brought the 39 to her
father the next morning and said, "This is the gift for you,
Daddy."
The man was 40 by his earlier overreaction (過度反應), but he 41 angry again when he found out the box was 42 . He yelled at her, adding,
"Don't you know, when you give someone a
present, there is supposed to be 43 inside?" The little girl 44 at him with tears in 45 eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it's not empty
at all. I blew 46 into the box. They're all for you,
Daddy."
The father was 47 . He put his arms around his little
girl, and he 48 for her
forgiveness.
Only a short time 49 , an accident took the life of the child. It is also told that ever
since then her father kept that 50 box by his bed for many years and, 51 he was discouraged, he would
take out a（n） 52 kiss and remember the 53 of the child
who had put it there.
In a very real sense, each one of us, as
human beings, has been given a gold 54 filled with unconditional love and kisses
from our children, family members, friends, and God. There is 55 no possession, anyone could hold, more
precious than this.
36. A.
poor B.
rich C.
tight D.
loose
37. A.
decorate B.
furnish C.
finish D. complete
38. A.
Otherwise B.
Nevertheless C.
Finally D.
Truthfully
39. A. tree B.
notebook C.
book D.
box
40. A. delighted
B.
angry C.
ashamed D.
happy
41.A. began B.
got C. appeared D.
found
42.A. full
B.
fill C.
empty D.
dull
43. A.
anything B.
something C.
everything D.
nothing
44. A. looked
down B.
looked into C.
looked out D.
looked up
45. A.
its B.
his C. her D.
their
46. A.
kisses B.
luck C.
joy D.
delight
47. A.
embarrassed B.
shocked C.
interested D.
disappointed
48. A.wanted
B.
moved C.
excused D.
begged
49. A.before B.
after C.
later D.
ago
50. A. iron B.
silver C.
copper D.
gold
51. A. wherever B.
whenever C.
whichever D.
however
52. A. imaginary B.
wonderful C.
actual D.
movable
53.A.
honour B.
likeness C.
memory D.
love
54.A. cup B. container C.
case D.
room
55.A. simply B.
normally C.
mostly D.
hardly
第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
A ticket for the Titanic's ill-fated voyage that belonged to the
last survivor with memories of the disaster was sold to a collector from the
United States at a British auction (拍賣) Saturday.
Lillian Asplund, who died in 2006 at the age of 99, was 5 years old
when the Titanic hit an iceberg and sank during its maiden voyage from England
to New York in 1912. Her father and three siblings (同胞) were among the 1,500 people who
died.
She was the last American survivor of the disaster and the last with
memories of it. There are at least two alive survivors who had been too young
at the time of the sinking to recall their experience.
Asplund's ticket was sold for $65,772, auctioneer（拍賣商）Andrew Aldridge said.
Another key item sold from Asplund's collection was her father's
pocket watch, which reportedly stopped at the exact moment the ship sank.
Aldridge said the hands of the watch were stopped at 2:19 a.m., when Asplund's father Carl fell into
the North Atlantic and seconds before the
Titanic disappeared beneath the waves.
The watch was bought by a Swedish collector for $61,786, Aldridge
said.
He said most of Asplund's collection of 364 items ― which included
rare photographs of the Titanic and post cards printed to mark the voyage ― had
been sold at Saturday's auction.
The lots（拍賣品）were previously kept at Asplund's home in Massachusetts and had
never been seen before in public, he said.
Asplund's parents, Carl and Selma,
and their five children were traveling on the Titanic as they headed from their
home in Sweden to the U.S. to make a new life in Worcester, Massachusetts,
Aldridge said.
Lillian, her youngest sibling, Felix, and their mother, Selma, all survived the
sinking.
56. We can
learn from the passage that ___________.
A. the ticket and the watch were sold for
$61,786.
B. Asplund’s parents wished to make a new
life in America.
C. Lillian was the only child in the
family.
D. Lillian was then too young to remember the
experience.
57. Which of
the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Lillian Asplund was the last
survivor who could remember the disaster.
B. Lillian Asplund was the last survivor of
the disaster.
C. All of Asplund’s collection had
been sold.
D. The Titanic sank beneath the waves before
2:19 am.
58. What
happened to Asplund’s collection before the auction?
A. An American collector
bought the Titanic ticket.
B. They were exhibited
in the museum.
C. They were kept secretly
at Asplund’s home.
D. Nobody wanted to buy
all the collection.
59. The passage
is mainly about ___________.
A. the Titanic belongings of the last US survivor
were sold.
B. Asplund’s ticket was
sold for $65,772.
C. Lillian survived the
sinking with her mother and her little brother.
D. Lillian had some rare photographs of
the Titanic and some post cards.
B
In our life,
we have rarely expressed our gratitude to the one who lived those years with
us. In fact, we don't have to wait for anniversaries（周年紀念日）to
thank the ones closest to us and the ones so easily overlooked. If I have
learned anything about giving thanks, it is this: give it now! While your
feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere, act on it. Saying thanks is such
an easy way to add to the world's happiness.
Saying thanks
not only brightens someone else's world, it brightens yours. If you're feeling
left out, unloved or unappreciated, try reaching out to others. It may be just
the medicine you need. Of course, there are times when you can't express
gratitude immediately. In that case, don't let embarrassment sink you into
silence and speak up the first time you have the chance.
Once a young
minister, Mark Brian, was sent to a remote parish（教區(qū)）of
Kwakiutl Indians in British Columbia. The Indians, he had been told, did not
have a word for thank you. But Brian soon found that these people had unusual
generosity. Instead of saying thanks, it is their custom to return every favor
with a favor of their own, and every kindness with an equal or superior
kindness. They do their thanks. I wonder if we had no words in our vocabulary
for thank you, would we do a better job of communicating our gratitude? Would
we be more responsive, more sensitive, more caring?
Thankfulness
sets in motion a chain reaction that transforms people all around us ?including
ourselves. For no one ever misunderstands the melody（旋律）of
a grateful heart. Its message is universal; its poems transcend（超越）all
earthly barriers; its music touches the heaven.
60. Who do we easily forget to express our thanks to
according to the writer?
A.
Friends not meeting for a long time. B. Former teachers and
friends.
C.
People we want to get close to. D.
Our family members and good friends.
61. When we say something for what others do for us, it ___________.
A.
benefits to people who do something for us
B. is
good for both us and people who help us
C.
waste our and our friends’ time at the same time
D.
does harm to both us and people who help us
62. What does the writer mean in the third paragraph?
A. The
only way to thank others is to express by your own words.
B. The
best way to thank others is to do something for them.
C. We
can thank people who help us in various ways.
D. We
can thank people who help us in two ways.
63. The way to make us feel happy is ___________ when we think we ourselves are forgotten in the world.
A. to
help and appreciate others
B. to ask others to help us
C. to remind others of our helping
them D. to ask
someone to help others
C
Due to our
rapid development, Yew Chung International School of Shanghai, an international
school officially recognized by and registered with the Chinese government, is
looking for caring, compassionate (熱情)
and qualified teachers to help our students to be global citizens and to
appreciate the culture of East and West.
WE
ARE CURRENTLY LOOKING FOR
ECE Teacher
for age 1-5 / Secondary Math Teacher / Primary Music Teacher
Special Needs
Teacher / Head Librarian / IC Teacher
QUALIFICATIONS
1. A native
English speaker with excellent oral and writing skill.
2. Possess a
Bachelor Degree in Education or equivalent (同等)
qualifications.
4. Having a
positive attitude and flexibility when dealing with work and people.
5. Head
librarian is preferred to be one who can speak Chinese as well.
6. A team
player.
For more
information, please visit our website at www.ycef.com
Or you can
email your CV (簡歷) to lindap@sh.ycef.com
………………………………………………………………………
Bridgehead
Media is in search of a Fashion Editor who will lead an editorial team to
create a cutting edge and stylistic publication that will be distributed to
over 300,000 readers in China.
This position will be based in Shanghai
and requires some travel
throughout the country.
REQUIREMENTS
Fluent in English
Previous (以前的) experience in journalism of writing with a preference in fashion
Understanding the fashion market and trends
of the industry
RECRUIT FASHION EDIOR
Please send resumes (簡歷)
to Jimmy.yang@bridgeheadmedia.com
and
include any
writing samples as well.
64. You can get
more information about qualifications at ___________.
A. lindap @sh.ycef.com B.
Jimmy.yang@bridgeheadmedia.com
C. www.ycef.com
D. www.edu.bridgeheadmedia.com
65. An applicant speaking two languages is helpful if he wants to be
___________.
A. an ECE Teacher B.
a Secondary Math Teacher
C. a Primary Music Teacher D.
a Head Librarian
66. What
Bridgehead Media wants is an editor ___________.
A. who is in charge of the
section
B. who
likes fashion
C. who is sensitive to
fashion D.
who is good at fashion
67. Which of
the following is NOT the ability demanded by Bridgehead?
A. Speaking fluent English.
B. Experience in media.
C. Knowing related market well.
D. Wearing fashion clothes.
D
Failure is
part of the human condition. Most parents work hard at either preventing
failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower levels. A mother describes her child's quickly
making table as "Perfect"!
Even though it shakes on unbalanced legs. Another way is to shift (轉(zhuǎn)嫁) blame. If
John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupid. The trouble of doing such
things is that children are not well-prepared for life in the real world. The
young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all
the time, and that it's possible to enjoy a game even when you don't win. The
young should be allowed to experience disappointment and be helped to master
it.
Failure is
never pleasurable. It hurts adults and children. But it can make a positive
contribution to your life once you learn to use it. Ask yourself what you did
wrong, how you can improve. Success, which encourages repetition of old
behavior, is not nearly as good a teacher as failure. You can learn from a
disastrous（失敗的）party how to
give a good one, from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second. Even a failure
that seems definitive can produce fresh
thinking, a change of direction. After 12 years of studying
ballet (芭蕾舞) a friend of mine was turned down.
"Would further training help?" she asked. The ballet master shook his
head. "You haven't the body for it."
In such
cases, the way to use failure is to learn the lesson quickly, asking “What have
I left? What else can I do?" My friend put away her toe shoes and moved
into dance treatment, a field where she is both competent (能力強) and
useful. Failure frees one to take risks because there's less to lose.
68.
The writer shows a(n) ___________ attitude to the behaviors of most parents.
A. positive B.
neutral C. negative D.
passive
69. In the second paragraph, the writer describes
the contribution of failure from ___________ aspect(s ).
A. one B.
two
C.
three
D. more
than three
70. According to the passage, we can learn something useful based on
___________.
A. what we love B. what we can do
C. what we experienced
D. what we have achieved
71. The best title
of the passage is “___________”.
A. The More Failure, the
Better
B. Learning from Failure
C. Failure Is an Experience of Life
D. Failure Is Our Mother
E
Dressage (盛裝舞步)
rider Liu Lina is the first Chinese rider to have qualified for an equestrian (馬術) event at
the Games.
“We got the letter from the
International Equestrian Federation (FEI) this week saying Liu’s result (in
March) has been approved and she is the first Chinese rider to qualify for the
Olympics,” the country’s equestrian chief Cheng Qing said.
Liu’s qualification has made
the host’s dream of providing an athlete for every sport at the Games come
true.
As the host country of the
Olympics, China was given six equestrian berths (名額)―four in
jumping and one in both dressage and eventing. Riders only needed to meet the
minimum qualification standards to participate in the Game.
The 29-year-old rider from
the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is certainly the best dressage rider in
the country, having won several national titles.
Supported by the local
sports bureau (體育局), since 2006 she has been training in
Germany, one of the sport’s powerhouses (體育強國).
And it is estimated（估計）a rider needs to spend around
2.5million to compete in the Olympics.
“She has made great progress
there thanks to world-class training facilities(設施) and
training methods,” Cheng said. “Her results were much better than the Olympic
qualification standards.”
Liu will continue her
preparations in Germany
before the games to further enhance her skills. Five Chinese riders and
their horses have been registered with FEL, the sport’s governing body, in
order to make their way to Hong Kong, where
the equestrian events are to be held.
72. How long
will Liu Lina have been trained abroad by the time of the games?
A. Less than one year.
B. One year.
C. More than two years.
D. Less than two years.
73. From the passage we know that equestrian
events will be held in __________.
A. Beijing B. Hongkong C.
Shanghai
D. Xinjiang
74. The underlined word “enhance” in the last
paragraph refers to ___________.
A. improve B.
create C.
construct
D. inspire
75. We can
conclude from the text that ___________.
A. Chinese
athletes will participate in all the sports
B. Five Chinese
riders all have been trained abroad
C. Liu Lina
has been trained in China
since 2006
D. Liu Lina
is the only Chinese dressage rider athlete
機密 ★ 啟用前
【考試時間：5月9日 15:00～17:00】
昆明市2008屆高三適應性考試
英 語
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
注意事項：第二卷共1頁，用黑色碳素筆將答案答在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。
第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。
After a final examination, I got a
letter from my best 76.
friend and his parents live on a farm. They invited me 77.
stay with them for
several weeks. I was so excited
78.
that I could sleep all
night. When I got to their home,
79.
I was warm received. I lived
in a big and nice room.
80.
I enjoyed the life there very much. Every morning
81.
we got up early and walk
on the farm where we could
82.
enjoy the fresh air or
beautiful scenery. We gathered
83.
some flowers here and
there, and I found it filled
84.
of funs. In the afternoon
we did our homework. I did
85.
have a good time.
第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）
假定你是李華，你的朋友 Peter今年要來你們家鄉(xiāng)旅游，并打算買一件紀念品，他來信詢問你買什么好，請按以下內(nèi)容要點給他寫封回信。
1.
名稱；
2.
產(chǎn)地、價格；
3.
理由。
注意； 1．詞數(shù)100字左右;
2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；
3．開頭語已為你寫好。
Dear Peter,
I’m very happy to receive your letter in which you asked
me to introduce a typical souvenir made in my hometown..
Yours,
Li Hua
昆明市2008屆高三適應性考試
試題詳情
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球的體積公式學理.files/image008.gif)
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球的體積公式學文.files/image008.gif)
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是由粒子所受的洛倫茲力提供的，所以
①
代入①式得
T=
②
☆帶電粒子在勻強磁場中的勻速圓周運動
。
【例2】如圖所示，半徑為r的圓形空間內(nèi)，存在著垂直于紙面向里的勻強磁場，一個帶電粒子（不計重力），從A點以速度v0垂直磁場方向射入磁場中，并從B點射出，∠AOB=120°，則該帶電粒子在磁場中運動的時間為_______
πr/3v0
【例3】電子自靜止開始經(jīng)M、N板間（兩板間的電壓為u）的電場加速后從A點垂直于磁場邊界射入寬度為d的勻強磁場中，電子離開磁場時的位置P偏離入射方向的距離為L，如圖所示。求勻強磁場的磁感應強度。（已知電子的質(zhì)量為m，電量為e）