08-09下初三月考物理試卷（一）
說(shuō)明：1.本卷共有五大題，28小題. 全卷滿分90分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘.
2.考試中書(shū)寫(xiě)單位時(shí)，均要求用字母標(biāo)注，整卷三次以上未用字母標(biāo)注的，最多可扣1分.
3. 本卷分為試題卷和答題卷,答案要求寫(xiě)在大案題卷上,不得在試題卷上作答,否則不給分
九年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考化學(xué)試卷含答案%20胡小輝.files/image001.gif)
南昌28中初三年級(jí)化學(xué)月考考試試卷（一）
命題人：胡小輝
說(shuō)明：1．本卷共有四大題，23小題。全卷滿分60分，考試時(shí)間為80分鐘。
2．本卷可能使用到的相對(duì)原子質(zhì)量：H―1；N―14;C―12 ；O―16； Mg―24 ；S―32 ；Cl―35.5 ；Ca―40； Na―23
3．本卷分為試題卷和答題卷，答案要求寫(xiě)在答題卷上，不得在試題卷上作答，否則不給分。
山東省都進(jìn)中學(xué)2009屆高三年級(jí)第三次模擬考試
文綜卷 2009.03
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分240分，考試時(shí)間150分鐘。
第Ⅰ卷（必做，共100分）
第Ⅰ卷為單項(xiàng)選擇題，共25小題，每小題4分，共100分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一個(gè)最符合題目要求。
下圖為格林尼治時(shí)間3時(shí)的極地光照俯視圖，陰影部分為黑夜，虛線為極圈，據(jù)圖完成1~2題。
1．此時(shí)太陽(yáng)直射點(diǎn)的地理坐標(biāo)可能是（ ）
A．（135ºE, 23º26′S）
B．（135°W, 23º26′S）
C．（135ºE,23º26′N(xiāo)）
D．（135ºW, 23º26′N(xiāo)）
2．從a到b的箭頭方向是 （ ）
A．向東 B．向西 C．先西南后西北 D．先東南后東北
中評(píng)社北京
3．隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，原先經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)開(kāi)始“騰籠換鳥(niǎo)”，有關(guān)被“逼走”的產(chǎn)業(yè)所具有的特點(diǎn)，下列說(shuō)法正確的是 （ ）
A．生產(chǎn)規(guī)模大 B．技術(shù)含量高
C．勞動(dòng)力需求量大 D．環(huán)境污染較輕
4．發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的“騰籠換鳥(niǎo)”對(duì)于欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的有利影響有 （ ）
①增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，促進(jìn)市場(chǎng)繁榮 ②促進(jìn)地方經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，帶動(dòng)環(huán)境質(zhì)量提高
③促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)，加快工業(yè)化進(jìn)程 ④土地利用多樣化，耕地面積擴(kuò)大
A．①② B．①③ C．③ D．③④
西北通道是指從北大西洋經(jīng)加拿大北極群島進(jìn)入北冰洋，再進(jìn)入太平洋的航道。以往因受冰封影響，航運(yùn)有限，但依近年的觀測(cè)，西北通道有望未來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)通航。
5．如果西北通道進(jìn)入大規(guī)模商業(yè)運(yùn)營(yíng)階段，下列國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)受沖擊最大的是 （ ）
A．丹麥 B．日本 C．巴拿馬 D．加拿大
以“夢(mèng)想 和諧 新境界”為主題的2008第十屆北京國(guó)際汽車(chē)展覽會(huì)于
6．兩年一屆的北京車(chē)展從1990年創(chuàng)辦以來(lái)，經(jīng)過(guò)十幾年的發(fā)展，已經(jīng)成為國(guó)際上著名的品牌展覽會(huì)，其主要原因是 （ ）
①中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速 ②中國(guó)政府的大力支持
③中國(guó)汽車(chē)市場(chǎng)發(fā)展迅速 ④展覽會(huì)組委會(huì)的服務(wù)周到、熱情
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
7．中國(guó)汽車(chē)產(chǎn)業(yè)和世界各國(guó)汽車(chē)產(chǎn)業(yè)一樣，都面臨的問(wèn)題是 （ ）
①能源緊缺 ②環(huán)境污染 ③原料難以購(gòu)買(mǎi) ④技術(shù)水平落后
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
8．不少汽車(chē)跨國(guó)公司將研發(fā)中心遷往中國(guó)，最主要是為了 （ ）
①利用中國(guó)的廉價(jià)勞動(dòng)力
②設(shè)計(jì)的產(chǎn)品更符合中國(guó)的汽車(chē)消費(fèi)文化
③及時(shí)了解中國(guó)汽車(chē)市場(chǎng)的變化，以便迅速作出反應(yīng)
④加強(qiáng)對(duì)中國(guó)勞動(dòng)力的培訓(xùn)
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
思想文化是一定社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)和政治的反映，而政治制度的創(chuàng)新推動(dòng)著社會(huì)不斷向前發(fā)展。請(qǐng)回答9―10題。
9．公元前6世紀(jì)到公元前4世紀(jì)東西方哲學(xué)思想流派
紛呈，涌現(xiàn)出了許多杰出的代表人物。下面兩位
人物就是其中最杰出的代表，有關(guān)他們思想共同
點(diǎn)的敘述不正確的是 （ ）
A．思想研究重都是人類(lèi)社會(huì)
B．都重視道德教育的作用
C．都反對(duì)過(guò)激的民主政治，主張“知德合一”
D．政治主張都是為了挽救正在衰落的舊制度
10．自古以來(lái)，無(wú)論是東方古國(guó)，或是西方近代國(guó)家，都以創(chuàng)新制度來(lái)強(qiáng)化中央對(duì)地方的關(guān)系。下列具有此類(lèi)性質(zhì)的文獻(xiàn)和制度是 （ ）
①秦漢郡縣制 ②十二銅表法 ③英國(guó)《權(quán)利法案》 ④美國(guó)《1787年憲法》
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
11．“試觀這次學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)，不過(guò)因被激而發(fā)，而于此甚短之期間，收絕倫之巨果……”。下列四副對(duì)聯(lián)中反映五四運(yùn)動(dòng)取得了一定勝利的是 （ ）
A．“學(xué)生含冤，屬地三年不雨；同胞受辱，可兆六月風(fēng)雪�！�
B．“民眾雪恥心堅(jiān)，全市罷工;本店金錢(qián)主義，獨(dú)自開(kāi)張。”
C．“共爭(zhēng)青島歸還，同看國(guó)賊罷黜；歡呼學(xué)生復(fù)課，慶賀商店開(kāi)門(mén)�！�
D．“學(xué)生一日不釋，本店一日不開(kāi)�！�
12．中國(guó)國(guó)民黨主席吳伯雄于2008年5月訪問(wèn)了大陸，與中共中央總書(shū)記胡錦濤同舉行會(huì)談。在會(huì)談中胡錦濤主席表示，新形勢(shì)下國(guó)共兩黨應(yīng)該繼續(xù)交流對(duì)話，發(fā)揮交流平臺(tái)的作用。在歷史上，國(guó)共兩黨 （ ）
①曾經(jīng)兩次合作，都趕走外來(lái)侵略者
②第一次國(guó)共正式合作可以追溯到1923年
③在合作中，求同存異
④兩次國(guó)共合作的形成都受到國(guó)際力量的影響
A．①②③④ B．③④ C．①②③ D．①③④
世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展往往出現(xiàn)相似性，20世紀(jì)蘇俄經(jīng)濟(jì)體制不斷創(chuàng)新和調(diào)整，羅斯福新政形成了歐美資本主義國(guó)家政權(quán)干預(yù)經(jīng)濟(jì)的新模式。據(jù)此回答13―14題。
13．研讀下列表格的有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)，蘇俄（聯(lián)）糧食作物耕作面積和產(chǎn)量得到發(fā)展，這主要得益于 （ ）
1913年
1921年
1923年
1925年
糧食作物耕作面積（萬(wàn)公頃）
9446
6620
7860
8730
糧食作物產(chǎn)量（億普特）
39.79
22.13
34.55
A．戰(zhàn)時(shí)共產(chǎn)主義政策的實(shí)施 B．社會(huì)主義政權(quán)建立
C．蘇俄徹底粉碎外來(lái)的干涉 D．新經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的實(shí)施
14．1932年羅斯�？偨y(tǒng)實(shí)施新政后，有人說(shuō)美國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)中心已從華爾街轉(zhuǎn)移到了華盛頓。 羅斯福新政能體現(xiàn)出的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家的思想是 （ ）
A．亞當(dāng)?斯密：“發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的最佳方法就是自由放任、聽(tīng)之任之、不加干涉�！�
B．薩伊：“政府直接插手干預(yù)私營(yíng)企業(yè)的自由經(jīng)營(yíng)是最可怕的事情。”
C．凱恩斯：“要達(dá)到充分就業(yè)，其唯一辦法，乃是把投資這件事情由社會(huì)來(lái)綜攬�！�
D．馬爾薩斯：“政府頒布濟(jì)貧法只會(huì)使窮人的境況更趨惡化�！�
17―18世紀(jì)歐洲出現(xiàn)文藝復(fù)興和啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)，20世紀(jì)初中國(guó)出現(xiàn)了一次思想啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)，都推動(dòng)著社會(huì)進(jìn)步。據(jù)此回答15―16題。
15．智者運(yùn)動(dòng)、文藝復(fù)興和啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)是歐洲歷史上三次著名的思想解放運(yùn)動(dòng)。下列相關(guān)的表述不正確的是 （ ）
A．智者運(yùn)動(dòng)把人性從天主教會(huì)的束縛下解放了出來(lái)
B．人文主義是文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期主流思潮的核心
C．啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)構(gòu)畫(huà)出了資產(chǎn)階級(jí)理性王國(guó)的美好藍(lán)圖
D．三次思想解放運(yùn)動(dòng)都肯定人是世界的中心
16．1915年陳獨(dú)秀創(chuàng)辦的《青年雜志》標(biāo)志著新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)的興起，這是中國(guó)近代史上的一次思想啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)，它召喚了五四運(yùn)動(dòng)的到來(lái)。對(duì)此觀點(diǎn)有以下四個(gè)論證依據(jù)： （ ）
①推動(dòng)了民族工業(yè)的發(fā)展，壯大了無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)隊(duì)伍
②促進(jìn)了馬克思主義傳播，培養(yǎng)了先進(jìn)知識(shí)分子
③削弱了北洋軍閥的統(tǒng)治勢(shì)力，創(chuàng)造了有利于革命的環(huán)境
④提高了人民的民主意識(shí)，促進(jìn)了民族觀念的覺(jué)悟。你認(rèn)為其中（ ）
A．①②正確，③④錯(cuò)誤 B．②③正確，①④錯(cuò)誤
C．②④正確，①③錯(cuò)誤 D．①④正確，②③錯(cuò)誤
三鹿牌嬰幼兒奶粉重大安全事故出現(xiàn)后，為了保證食品質(zhì)量安全，維護(hù)人民群眾身體健康，國(guó)務(wù)院2008年9月18日決定廢止1999年12月5日發(fā)布的《國(guó)務(wù)院關(guān)于進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量工作若干問(wèn)題的決定》（國(guó)發(fā)［1999］24號(hào)）中有關(guān)食品質(zhì)量免檢制度的內(nèi)容。據(jù)此回答17～18題。
17．產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量是指 （ ）
A．商品的價(jià)值 B．商品的使用價(jià)值
C．商品的價(jià)值量 D．商品的交換價(jià)值
18．三聚氰胺可導(dǎo)致人體泌尿系統(tǒng)產(chǎn)生結(jié)石。但奶粉加入三聚氰胺后可以提高檢測(cè)的總蛋白含量，這 （ ）
①說(shuō)明市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)不是萬(wàn)能的 ②表明追逐經(jīng)濟(jì)效益是企業(yè)的唯一目的
③體現(xiàn)了市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的盲目性 ④是市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)的自發(fā)性的體現(xiàn)
A．①②③ B．①② C．②③ D．①④
2008年9月15日擁有158年歷史的華爾街第四大投資銀行雷曼兄弟公司向法庭提交破產(chǎn)保護(hù)申請(qǐng)。請(qǐng)回答。
19．雷曼破產(chǎn)消息極大地挫傷了金融市場(chǎng)的信心。全球股市迎來(lái)僅次于“9?11”的黑色星期一，一系列從華爾街傳出的重磅利空，讓全球股市抱團(tuán)重挫，任何一個(gè)市場(chǎng)都難以獨(dú)善其身。這反映了 （ ）
①當(dāng)今世界經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的趨勢(shì)
②生產(chǎn)要素流動(dòng)的全球化、資本的全球化一定程度上加劇了世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的動(dòng)蕩和不穩(wěn)定 ③跨國(guó)公司的經(jīng)營(yíng)活動(dòng)幾乎延伸到世界的每個(gè)角落
④經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化實(shí)質(zhì)上是發(fā)達(dá)資本主義國(guó)家為主導(dǎo)的
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④
20．我國(guó)從酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心于2008年9月25日21時(shí)10分，用長(zhǎng)征二號(hào)F型運(yùn)載火箭成功發(fā)射了第三艘載人宇宙飛船―――神舟七號(hào)飛船。它彰顯了中國(guó)在研制高度可靠而強(qiáng)大的運(yùn)載火箭以及航天員在太空中生存所必需的系統(tǒng)方面的成功。對(duì)于中國(guó)和世界上的許多人來(lái)講，該計(jì)劃已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)成功和技術(shù)實(shí)力的有力象征. 我國(guó)發(fā)展載人航天事業(yè)，這是國(guó)家行使： （ ）
A．協(xié)調(diào)人民內(nèi)部關(guān)系和利益，正確處理人民內(nèi)部矛盾的職能
B．組織和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)，實(shí)施科教興國(guó)戰(zhàn)略的職能
C．維護(hù)社會(huì)穩(wěn)定的職能
D．直接管理社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的職能
21．2008年，“端午節(jié)”首次成為國(guó)家法定節(jié)假日。“端午節(jié)”這一天，不管是中國(guó)大陸、港澳臺(tái)地區(qū)，還是旅居國(guó)外的華人家庭，都有掛艾草、吃粽子、賽龍舟等習(xí)俗。這種現(xiàn)象說(shuō)明： （ ）
A．傳統(tǒng)文化具有相對(duì)穩(wěn)定性和鮮明的民族性
B．傳統(tǒng)文化是促進(jìn)民族生存和發(fā)展的決定力量
C．傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗對(duì)人們物質(zhì)、精神生活產(chǎn)生積極影響
D．傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗成為展現(xiàn)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的重要標(biāo)志
22．“同一個(gè)世界，同一個(gè)夢(mèng)想”。2008年8月8 9開(kāi)幕的北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)將成為全世界人民共同的盛大節(jié)日。北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)將通過(guò)各種方式展現(xiàn)世界不同民族、不同地域文化的獨(dú)特魅力，體現(xiàn)奧林匹克文化的包容精神。這是因?yàn)?nbsp; （ ）
①尊重文化差異是繁榮世界文化的前提
②文化融合是文化發(fā)展的必然趨勢(shì)
③各國(guó)都遵循各種文化一律平等的原則
④文化交流有利于維護(hù)世界文化的多樣性
A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④
23．2008年12月16日，溫家寶總理主持召開(kāi)國(guó)務(wù)院辦公會(huì)議，在本次會(huì)議上進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)，面對(duì)國(guó)際金融危機(jī)我們要有足夠的應(yīng)急準(zhǔn)備，要求我們要具有象應(yīng)對(duì)自然災(zāi)害那樣的精神狀態(tài)要具有“萬(wàn)眾一心、眾志成城、不畏艱險(xiǎn)、百折不撓、以人為本、尊重科學(xué)”的偉大抗震精神。去應(yīng)對(duì)這次金融危機(jī)。從認(rèn)識(shí)論角度說(shuō)明 （ ）
A．認(rèn)識(shí)反作用于實(shí)踐 B．實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)
C．物質(zhì)決定意識(shí) D．意識(shí)有時(shí)也決定物質(zhì)
24．2008年是我國(guó)改革開(kāi)放30周年，在這30年中從總體上看，我國(guó)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行先后出現(xiàn)了兩次經(jīng)濟(jì)的巨大沖擊，一是1989年的“硬著陸”；另一是 1997年的亞洲金融危機(jī)沖擊，但是每一次經(jīng)濟(jì)盤(pán)整后，我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)都獲得長(zhǎng)足的發(fā)展。從哲學(xué)上看，我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展過(guò)程體現(xiàn)了 （ ）
A．事物由質(zhì)變到量變的曲折過(guò)程
B．事物的發(fā)展是前進(jìn)性與曲折性的統(tǒng)一
C．是先肯定后否定，先克服后保留的過(guò)程
D．聯(lián)系具有普遍性
25．2008年12月16日國(guó)務(wù)院常務(wù)會(huì)議認(rèn)為：總的看，國(guó)際金融危機(jī)對(duì)我國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展所構(gòu)成的不利因素和國(guó)內(nèi)嚴(yán)重自然災(zāi)害，并沒(méi)有改變我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的基本態(tài)勢(shì)，這足以說(shuō)明我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展已經(jīng)具有抵御風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的能力和強(qiáng)勁活力。上述論斷體現(xiàn)： （ ）
A．矛盾雙方的轉(zhuǎn)化是有條件的
B．事物的性質(zhì)主要是由主要矛盾的主要方面矛盾的主要方面規(guī)定的
C．主要矛盾在事物的發(fā)展過(guò)程中起決定作用
D．次要矛盾對(duì)事物的發(fā)展有重要的影響作用
第Ⅱ卷（必做110分+選做30分，共140分）
【必做部分】
26．（25分）南極中山站時(shí)間12月18日10時(shí)18分，中國(guó)第25次南極科考隊(duì)內(nèi)陸隊(duì)出發(fā)，前往南極最高點(diǎn)冰穹A地區(qū)（即冰穹A：78°E，80°S），建設(shè)中國(guó)第一個(gè)南極內(nèi)陸考察站――昆侖站。結(jié)合下圖，回答下列問(wèn)題：
 |
（1）不考慮地勢(shì)因素，在極點(diǎn)、冰點(diǎn)、磁點(diǎn)和最高點(diǎn)等四個(gè)點(diǎn)中，自轉(zhuǎn)線速度最大的是：
A．極點(diǎn) B．最高點(diǎn) C．冰點(diǎn) D．磁點(diǎn)
（2）包括北極黃河科考站（12°E, 79.5°N）在內(nèi)的我國(guó)四個(gè)科考站中,最后進(jìn)入新的一天的是：
A．黃河站 B．長(zhǎng)城站 C．昆侖站 D．中山站
（3）昆侖站距離南極點(diǎn)大約是 其房屋門(mén)窗應(yīng)朝 方向開(kāi)，原因
。
（4）昆侖站的建設(shè)會(huì)面臨哪些困難？
（5）試分析地球的寒極出現(xiàn)在南極的原因。
（6）企鵝是南極大陸最有代表性的動(dòng)物，被視為南極的象征。而原企鵝的棲息地遭到破壞，迫使企鵝不斷地往高處遷移，企鵝的數(shù)量也越來(lái)越少。試分析產(chǎn)生上述現(xiàn)象的原因。
27．（25分）古代希臘，是西方文明的搖籃，古代雅典的民主政治是西方民主政治的源頭。處于不斷深化改革開(kāi)放過(guò)程中的中國(guó)，正邁步走在社會(huì)主義民主政治的道路上，這是時(shí)代和全球化大潮賦予中國(guó)的使命。閱讀下列材料，回答問(wèn)題。
材料一 “（雅典）公民大會(huì)是國(guó)家的最高權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān)，負(fù)責(zé)審議并決定一切國(guó)家大事。所有合法的公民均有參與權(quán)、知情權(quán)、發(fā)言權(quán)、選舉權(quán)和被選舉權(quán)”，“所有公職人員從30歲以上的公民中選舉產(chǎn)生，各機(jī)構(gòu)內(nèi)部實(shí)行集體負(fù)責(zé)和少數(shù)服從多數(shù)的原則”。
材料二 唐朝中央機(jī)構(gòu)圖
雙鴨山一中高一英語(yǔ)3月月考
（時(shí)間：90分鐘 總分：120分 Ⅰ卷交答題卡，Ⅱ卷交答題紙）
第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍
1. Where is Tom going to finish his homework?
A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the library.
2. How does the man prefer to go to work?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
3. What’s the girl’s advice?
A. The boy should work harder. B. The boy shouldn’t work too hard.
C. The boy should make good use of the time.
4. What’s the man used to?
A. Wearing no hat in cold weather. B. Going out with a hat in cold weather.
C. Covering his head on a cold winter day.
5. When doesn’t the woman like to go to the zoo?
A. On Fridays. B. On Sundays. C. On Saturdays.
第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題
6. Who sent a new camera to the man?
A. His mother. B. His uncle. C. His sister.
7. What did the man’s sister give him as a birthday present?
A. A blue tie. B. A wonderful picture. C. A new suit.
8. Where does Uncle Robert live?
A. In the man’s home. B. In New York. C. In the countryside.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至11題
9. How much did the woman’s package post cost?
A. $10.81 B. $
10. Which way did the woman choose to mail her package?
A. First class. B. A cheaper way. C. An expensive way.
11. Where does the woman mail her package to?
A. New York. B. Paris. C. Her hometown.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第12至14題
12. Who do you think the two speakers are?
A. An old American woman and an old Chinese man.
B. An older American woman and a younger Chinese man.
C. A younger American woman and an older Chinese man.
13. What’s the American woman’s attitude towards the position of women?
A. Women should work in the home, looking after children and doing housework.
B. Women should work outside the home and shouldn’t do any housework.
C. Women should work outside the home and share housework with men.
14. What can we learn about the two speakers from the conversation?
A. The woman agreed with the man in the end. B. They didn’t reach an agreement in the end.
C. The man finally changed his view.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第15至17題
15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Students from different colleges. C. Friends.
16. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. Near the college where the girl studies. B. In the shop where the boy works.
C. In the college where the girl studies.
17. How long does the girl spend in the college every day?
A. 9 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 6 hours.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20題
18. When was Hemingway wounded?
A. During the Second World War. B. During the First World War. C. Between the two wars.
19. In which year did Hemingway receive the Nobel Prize for Literature?
A. 1954. B. 1952. C. 1945.
20. What’s Hemingway’s life like?
A. Hard. B. Active. C. Happy.
命題人
馬麗豐
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）
21. There is no _____ of rain today. It is not necessary for you to take your raincoat.
A. mark B. symbol C. sign D. message
22. Mary is a lucky girl and she is the only one of the students who______ been to Paris.
A. have B. has C. had D. is
23. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.
A. is searching for B. were searching for C. are searching for D. were searching
24. I think Beethoven is the greatest musician _____. What’s your opinion?
A. of all time B. at one time C. at the time D. ahead of time
25. Between the two rows of trees ____ the teaching building.
A.stand B.stands C.standing D.are
26. In this company, _____ given a new computer.
A. they each have B. each of them has C. they were each D. each they have
27. The temperature has risen _____28 degrees centigrade. It is quite hot ____ April.
A. to; for B. at; to C. to; on D. at; in
28. Tom was thinking about how to explain to the boss why he was late for work, when a good idea ______ him.
A. happened B. brought C. occurred D. struck
29. Jack was doing a lot of physical exercises to build up his _____.
A. force B. strength C. ability D. mind
30. You will ______ hospital if you drive so fast.
A. die up in B. end up with C. end up in D. turn up with
31. It was a pity that the great writer died _____ his work unfinished.
A. for B. of C., from D. with
32. Great efforts have been ______ to improve people’s living conditions in China in the past two years.
A. got B. won C. made D. did
33. I quite understand your opinion, but that doesn’t mean I______ it.
A. agree with B. agree to C. agree D. agree on
34. The fire was finally ______ after the building had ______ for two hours.
A. put off; caught fire B. put away; been on fire
C. put out; been on fire D. put out; caught fire
35. _____ that none of us could follow him.
A.He speaks so fast B.So fast he spoke
C.So fast does he speak D.So fast did he speak
36. In America, many people waste a lot of food _____ in Africa people haven’t enough to eat.
A. however B. although C. as D. while
37. All but one _______ take part in the conference ______ tomorrow.
A. is going to; that is to take place B. are going to; that is about to take place
C. are going to; that is to be taken place D. are going to; which is to be held
38. As a result of ______ trees, a large _____ of desert _____ covered the land.
A. cutting down; number; has B. cutting out; deal; have
C. cutting down; quantity; has D. cutting out; number; have
39. What is the way your brother thought of ______ the problem?
A. to work out B. working out C. having worked out D. being worked out
40. The hurricane left, ______ a lot of damage to this area.
A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused
41. Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.
A. an; an B. /; the C. /; an D. the; the
42. When I arrived at the village ______ I used to live, I found my old friends ______ a lot.
A. which; changed B. where; had changed C. which; had changed D. where; changed
43. ______ in a heavy rain，little Jim fell ill and couldn’t but ______ at home.
A. Caught; to stay B. Catching; stay C. Catching; to stay D. Caught; stay
44. Jane enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Paris last month.
A. when B. that C. where D. which
45. They did everything they could to prevent the pollution ______ the river.
A. protecting B. to protect C. from being protected D. from protecting
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
Is the world really going mad? 46 day I was sittng in a restaurant
Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without 53 that people are 54 the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(廢氣排放) controls on all cars and 55 the public transport system(公共交通體系) to encourage people to 56 their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him 57 when he climbs above the smog layer(煙霧) and looks down 58_ it and thinks: “I’m breathing that!” This kind of 59 results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can 60 should be treated properly. House building, road 61 , and industrial development are all earthmoving(or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of 62 created over millions of years. I would like to 63 serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be 64 national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural 65 .
46. A.The other B. Another C. Every D. Each
47. A.asking for B. drinking C. having D. buying
48. A.seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed
49. A.ago B. after C. before D. now
50. A.full B. filled C. crowed D. parked
51. A.promise B. help C. suggestion D. permission
52. A.standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying
53. A.thinking B. persuading C. deciding D. learning
54. A.suffering B. dying C. walking D. standing
55. A.increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise
56. A.wash B. repair C. drive D. leave
57. A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited
58. A.on B. at C. from D. for
59. A.discussion B. question C. pollution D. operation
60. A.but B. yet C. still D. and
61. A.work B. construction C. building D. setting
62. A.life B. mind C. human being D. plants
63. A.see B. start C. enjoy D. pay
64. A.few B. any C. more D. no
65. A.situation B. state C. soil D. place
第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童) was walking around the shinning car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised, “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything. Boy, I wish …” He hesitated.
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh, yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (= disabled) brother. He sat him down on the steps and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
66. From the story we can see the urchin _______.
A.wished to give his brother a car B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s D. wished Paul could be a brother like that
67. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ____.
A. to show his neighbours the big car B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to let his brother ride in the car D. to tell his brother about his wish
68. We can infer from the story that ____.
A.Paul couldn’t understand the urchin B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother D. the urchin’s wish came true in the end
69. The best title of the story is ____.
A. A Christmas Present B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
B
So you have been called for an interview―well done? Your effort has paid off. Now to get the job, you will feel better at the interview if you show an understanding of the nature of the organization.
Ask someone who already does it, or check it out with one of the advisers.
Ask a member of family or a friend to act as the employer and to give you an unreal interview. Be as realistic as possible, answer the questions seriously. Afterwards discuss how it went.
Think about how the employer would prefer to see you look. Remember---the majority of employers are over 30.
It is not wise to rush out and buy new clothes which will be worn for the first time at the interview. You’ll feel more at ease(自在) in a familiar dress.
Carelessness in any of these could cost you the job. Arrive at least 15 minutes before time. This will give you a chance to have a look around, read the notice board and get the feel of the place. Being late at interviews produces a bad impression. The first impression the interviewer gets of you is formed as you walk through the door, so take a couple of deep breaths.
Be ready to shake hands if the interviewer offers. Don’t take a seat until asked. Then sit comfortably.
Make eye contact when you are greeted and again if you shake hands, and during questioning. Eye contact is a form of non-verbal(非言語(yǔ)的) greeting.
Remember the interviewer’s name and use it from time to time.
Be ready for the question “is there anything you want to ask?” Before the interview you should get ready for two or three such questions. Look on these not just as a chance to get information but as a means to improve your prospects(前途) in the employer’s estimation(判斷). Asking can show knowledge and avoid asking about holidays, pension(養(yǎng)老金) and so on. It looks as if you are tired even before you begin. You can check on these later, when the hoped-for job is offered.
And if you fail…, look upon the interview as an experience in itself. Learn from it.
We wish you good luck and good job hunting.
70. Before you go to see the employer, it is better for you to _______.
A. put on your newly-bought clothes. B. have your hair cut
C. buy some modern and beautiful ties, shoes, etc D. find a dress which you’ve got used to
71. To make a good impression, it is important for you ________.
A. to walk through the door quickly B. not to see the interviewer’s eyes
C. to sit down in front of the interviewer. D.To remember the interviewer’s name and use it sometimes
72. The underlined words “eye contact means ________.
A. looking at each other for a long time. B. a kind of greeting without any words
C. shaking hands with the employer again and again D. a way of getting a wonderful job
73. People usually do the following things before a job interview. Which is the right order for
doing them?
a. Asking a friend to give you an unreal interview
b. Understanding the nature of the organization
c. Paying attention to your clothes
d. Arriving at the place of the interview ahead of time
e. Getting some information from the advisers
A. a, e, b, c, d B. d, c, b, a, e C. b, e, a, c, d D . e, d, a, b, c
C
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(強(qiáng)調(diào)) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head and shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a proper topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it”. Soon I was interrupted again by his words：“You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really?’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.
Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.
74. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because _______ .
A. English idioms were not important B. I was not careful with English idioms
C. My teacher didn’t emphasize the importance of them D. I had no interest in them
75. At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant _______ .
A. he was not interested in the topic B. he was only interested in the Great Wall
C. I had talked too much D.I had to stop talking
76. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
77. After the Englishman explained the idiom, _______.
A.I thought the Englishman had made me a fool B. the Englishman became a real fool
C.I felt very silly D.I became more careful in everything
D
A man shot Martin Luther King in Atlanta on 4th April 1968. He drove a white Ford car. Who was he ? The police found ＂Harvey Lowmeyer's ＂gun and ＂John Willard's ＂shirt, and then the white car. It was ＂Eric Starvo Galt's＂ car. So what was this man's real name? The marks on the shirt and the car sent the F. B. I. to Los Angeles. 300 detectives questioned people. At last one found a photograph of ＂Galt＂. Then detectives in Atlanta found a fingerprint. It was on a map in ＂Galt’s＂room in a small hotel. One fingerprint was enough.
James Earl Ray's fingerprint was already on the F. B. I. cards. The police watched railway stations, hotels and airports. 3000 detectives were trying to find Ray---without success.
The Canadian police were helping, too. They looked at 240,000 photographs in their Passport Office. Then they found one of ＂Ramon George Sneyd＂. ＂We gave this man a passport last month,＂ they said. ＂He went to London on 2nd May. " The man was wearing thick glasses, but he looked like Ray. Then on 8th June, a detective at London Airport saw Sneyd's name on a passenger list.
It was the end of the biggest manhunt in history. The F. B. I. spent 1.4 million dollars, but they got their man.
78. The key of settling the case was probably the murderer's _______.
A. car B. fingerprint C. gun D. shirt
79. It took the police _______ to catch the murderer.
A. 65 days B. 8 weeks C. 2 months D. 2 years
80. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Harvey Lowmeyer when he bought his gun B. John Willard when he paid for the car
C. Eric Starvo Galt when he lived in Los Angeles D. James Earl Ray when he came to Atlanta
第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則安下列情況改正：
此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
When my father bought me a computer as a birthday gift for 1. ___________
me in last year, I felt very excited. As we all know, computers 2. ___________
are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can 3.
___________
be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately happened 4. ___________
in the world on the Internet. In the past, people had to do lots of 5.
___________
work which was very dangerous. Now, but, computers can do it 6.
___________
instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises 7. ___________
on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell me the right 8. ___________
answers. In this way it is very convenient for me to prepare 9. ___________
the exam than before. The computer has become my real friend. 10. ___________
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分25分）
假定你是張峰，一家英文報(bào)社邀請(qǐng)你調(diào)查一下中學(xué)生對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用的情況，并依據(jù)調(diào)查寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息，對(duì)你的調(diào)查作簡(jiǎn)要介紹，發(fā)給報(bào)社。
主要用途
出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題
1、閱讀國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)
2、發(fā)e-mail，欣賞音樂(lè)，看電影，玩游戲等
3、網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物
1) 過(guò)多的在網(wǎng)上玩游戲，浪費(fèi)了時(shí)間，影響了學(xué)業(yè)
2）瀏覽不健康信息，對(duì)身心有害
注意：1、詞數(shù)：100左右 2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫
3、文章開(kāi)頭已給出
As we all know, the Internet is playing an important part in our daily life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
高一英語(yǔ)答案
聽(tīng)力 1--5 CBBAB 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ABABC 16-20 ABBAB
單選 21-25 CBBAB 26-30 CADBC 31-35 DCACD 36-40 DDCAD
41-45 ABDAB
完形 46-50 ACBCB 51-55 DDAAC 56-60 DABCD 61-65 BAACB
閱讀 66-69 ADBC 70-73 DDBC 74-77 BADC 78-80 BAB
改錯(cuò) 1. 去掉me 2. 去掉in 3. usefully― useful 4. that ―what
5. 正確 6. but―however 7.did―do 8.第二個(gè)it―them
9. very―more 10. the前加for
書(shū)面表達(dá)：
As we all know, the Interent is playing an important part in our daily life. We often read news at home and abroad and learn foreign languages by ourselves on the Internet. Sometimes we send e-mails to our families as well as our friends. Besides, we listen to music, enjoy films and play computer games on it. We can even do shopping without leaving our homes.
However, it has its disadvantages. Many students waste too much time playing computer games, which has a bad effect on their studies. What’s worse, the bad information on the Internet does great harm to them. I hope every student can make use of the Internet properly for their studies.
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08-09下初三政治月考試卷（一）