20090515
27.A.led B.followed C.watched D.carried
28.A.hole B.mud C.water D.cover
29.A.magazine B.shoe C.sock D.bag
30.A.truck B.factory C.home D.store
31.A.wore B.fitted C.showed D.comforted
32.A.ever B.already C.never D.hardly
33.A.higher B.tall C.high D.taller
34.A.for B.with C.on D.in
35.A.pen B.paper C.card D.notebook
36.A.tearful B.unbelievable C.curious D.puzzled
37.A.recognize B.know C.consider D.express
38.A.sensed B.received C.lost D.gained
39.A.mistaken B.right C.all right D.possible
40.A.deal B.fortune C.choice D.difference
第二部分 閱讀理解(共25小題;第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分,滿分45分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The holiday
is upon us. Finally, after months of study, you have some time to yourself. So,
why not read a book? Well, some people will say, "Why bother with books?
We have the Internet and other media that offer a lot more colorful
entertainment. Books are history!" But don't be fooled. I'm sure there's
still a lot to be said for reading.
One clear
reason is that a well-chosen book is a wonderful source of vocabulary, so long
as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me, it's far easier to get
new English words and phrases from a book or an article than it is from the TV
or the Internet.
But another
more important point is that books give you something that modern media simply
can not. The average webpage is picture-heavy and the text is often designed to
make it as easy to read as possible. While "easy" may be attractive,
unfortunately it's of little use for any long-term development of reading
skills and the general language level. Because of that, there's still no
substitute (替代品) of a
book.
But perhaps
the best single reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it
independently means that it's something you do by and for yourself. You can
choose what you want to read. It's hard work, but somewhere down the line, you'll
find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.
41.How many
reasons for reading a book does the author mention in the passage?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
42.According to
the passage, we basically need a ____ in reading.
A.television B.dictionary C.notebook D.pencil
43.In the
author's opinion, reading on the Internet may____.
A.develop long-term reading skills
B.improve the general language
ability
C.not take the place of reading books
D.be an effective way of reading
44.The passage
is written mainly to ____.
A.share the pleasure of reading books
B.advise readers to read books
C.stress the importance of reading
online
D.help readers to choose good books
Space
travel used to be a young man's game, but when John Glenn went into space aboard
Discovery, four generations of men and women could stare into the sky and think
"That could be me someday. "At the same time Glenn was looking down
and doing some thinking of his own.
"It's
quite unusual, "he said, "to look down on this blue planet, seeing
the air that surrounds it. You fly over the Mediterranean, over the Middle East and it's so beautiful. You wonder why in the
world humans can't solve all the problems they have created, leaving them to fester
over the centuries. "
"I
was at the Houston airport on my way back to Washington recently when
an older guy walked up to me, all excited. He shook my hand and said, 'Boy,
you're changing my life! ' I asked,' How is that?' He said, ' I' m 74, and ever
since I was a kid I've wanted to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.
However,! haven't done it, and I
kept putting it off. But now I'm going to do it! 'And all the time his wife was
standing behind him, just shaking her head."
"But
I've noticed something. I've noticed that maybe because of all this, people are
seeing themselves in a way they haven't before. They're realizing that older
people have the same ambitions, hopes, and dreams as anybody else. I say you
should live a life based on how you feel and not by the age. "
45.The word "fester"
in the second paragraph most probably means ____.
A.get infected B.become certain C.grow worse D.get better
46.Which of the
following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A.Space travel will become older
people's career.
B.Space travel will become popular
with young people.
C.John Glenn spoke his thoughts
freely about his space travel.
D.John Glenn advised people on how to
live a happy life.
47.John Glenn's
example shows that
.
A.more and more grandparents will be
astronauts someday
B.older people are beginning to show
interest in mountain climbing
C.older people have the same rights
as young men
D.people's ambitions should not be
held back with age
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Check-in Time: 7:00 A. M.
Hotel Amenities: Parking, Heated Pool,
Cable TV and Coffee Maker in Room.
48.Which hotel
gives a promise?
A.Fort lauderdale Plaza Hotel B.Beach Plaza Hotel
C.Baymont Hotel
D.All the three hotels
49.In which
hotel is parking free?
A.Baymont Hotel
B.Beach Plaza Hotel
C.Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel D.None of the hotels
50.If you
____.you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel.
A.enjoy seeing films without leaving
your hotel room
B.are fond of swimming in heated
water
C.want to eat food cooked by yourself
in the hotel
D.are a cigarette smoker
51.Which of the
following is NOT true to the ads?
A.All of the three hotels provide
television with cable.
B.You can keep your money in the
in-room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.
C.In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-our maid
is available.
D.While staying in Fort Lauderdale
Plaza Hotel, you can surf the Internet.
As
prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself(DIY) trend in
the US
continues to grow.
"We
needed furniture for our living room, "says John Ross," and we just
didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables
and chairs. "John got married six months ago, and like many young people
these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of
living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night
school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim
Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as
well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for
$ 520. "I was deeply upset about it. Now I have finished a car repair
course. I should be able to fix the car by myself. "
John
and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing
everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If
you want to become a "do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes.
And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell
you how you can do things yourself.
52.We can learn
from the text that many newly married people ____.
A.find it hard to pay for what they
need
B.have to learn to make their own
furniture
C.take DIY courses run by the
government
D.never go to a department store to
buy things
53.John and his
wife went to evening classes to learn how to ____.
A.run a DIY shop
B.make or repair things
C.save time and money
D.improve the quality of life
54.Jim decided
to become a do-it-yourselfer when ____.
A.his car repairs cost too much
B.the car repair class was not
helpful
C.he could not possibly do two jobs
D.he needed an extra job
55.When the
writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim ____.
A.makes shoes at his home
B.does extra work at night
C.does his own car and home repairs
D.keeps house and looks after his
children
Most
of my husband's friends call him "lucky. " Why? Not because I'm a
perfect wife, or look like a model, or treat him like a king―but because I love sports.
Am
I the only woman who thoroughly enjoys sports?
When
I talk to my girlfriends about how the Minnesota Twins won their game the night
before, most of them raise their eyebrows and look at me with blank
stares. When I talk about how excited I am that football training is soon to
begin, they raise their eyebrows even further. Why is that?
The
funny thing is that I'm much fonder of sports than my husband. Oh, he tries to know
what's going on in the "sports world", but eventually he has to ask
me, "What's the score?" or "Who are we playing with?" or
"Who's in the first place?"
Yes,
I watch or listen to particularly every single Twins game throughout the entire
season. My husband watches too, but I'm the one doing the cheering, the
roaring, the jumping up and down and clapping.
Is
it strange that every morning I read the sports section in the newspaper to
read the latest articles on the Twins? Or that I know the name of every single
player on the team? Come on, there's got to be other women like me who enjoy
sports ?maybe even more than their husbands!
To
me, Sunday is the best day of the week. Why? Because it's the day we go to church,
come home from church and watch football. What could be better than that?
56.It can be
inferred from the passage that ____.
A.generally wives don't like their
husbands to enjoy sports
B.husbands like sports less than
their wives
C.no women love sports
D.all men love sports
57.The
underlined word "blank" in third paragraph probably means ____.
A.discouraged B.interested C.expressionless D.eager
58.What's the
main idea of the third paragraph?
A.The author tries to persuade her
friends into loving sports.
B.The author's girlfriends don't
share her love for sports.
C.None of the writer's girlfriends
love sports.
D.The writer's girlfriends laugh at
her love for sports.
59.The author
mentions her husband's questions in order to show____.
A.her husband learn everything from
her
B.she knows less about sports than
her husband
C.her husband respects her very much
D.her husband is short of sports
knowledge
60.Which of the
following is the best title for the passage?
A.A prefect wife
B.A lucky husband
C.A female sports lover D.A football fan
第二節(jié) 根據對話內容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
A:Excuse me.Mr.Green.But I'd like
to take a few days off.
B: 61
A:My mother is
ill.I have to
take care of her.
B:Oh, dear.I'm sorry to hear that. 62
A:No, thanks.My mother has caught a bad cold.She has a high fever and coughs day
and
night.The doctor says my mother has to be
in hospital for a few days.I would like to be with
her.
B:I understand. 63
A:I hope to be
back next Wednesday.
B:That's all
right. 64
A:Thank you, Mr.Green.That's very kind of you.I'll write it immediately.
B: 65 I'll
certainly help you with them.
A.Is there anything I can do to help?
B.What's the matter, Alice?
C.I hope your mother gets well soon.
D.How long will you be away?
E.How is everything going?
F.But you must write a note for
permission to be away
G.Don't worry about your lessons.
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
第三部分:寫作(共三節(jié),滿分55分)
第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在橫線上寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)
66.______(電腦)can do many kinds of work today.
67.He was______(錄取)into Beijing University.
20090515 69.What's your
attitude______(對于)death? 70.We will go
______(滑冰)in
Changchun next winter. 71.This bus can
carry 60 ______(乘客). 72.______(有希望) ,we'll arrive before dark. 73.The wind
turned my______(傘)inside out. 74.Today
many______(自然的) materials
are becoming fewer and fewer. 75.Today is my
daughter's ______(第九) birthday.I have prepared a gift for her. 第二節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷: 如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√); 如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正; 此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線 劃掉。 此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。 注意:原文沒有錯的不要改。 Dear Abby, How are you? I've got a
wonderful news to tell you. 76.______ I have offered
a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 77.______ further
education.One hundred and twenty students took exam 78.______ for it, but
only a few were chosen and I was one of them.Therefore, 79.______ my parents are
not happy about it.They are strong against my 80.______ going there.They say it is
too far away that they will not see me 81.______ for a whole
year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely.They 82.______ can't imagine
a girl so young live alone.They advise me to
study 83.______ in the capital
instead.Then I'll be able to continue to live with them. 84.______ How can I
persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up? 85.______ 第三節(jié):書面表達(滿分30分) 假如你在班級就電視機和收音機的相關問題進行了調查,下面是對部分學生調查統(tǒng)計表,請參照此表寫一篇題為“TVs and Radios”的報告。 Groups Opinions Percentage Reasons A 喜歡電視機 60 有色彩,有圖像,有聲音,真實 B 喜歡收音機 30 體積小,便于攜帶,不傷害視力,適合老人,盲人,價格便宜 注意: 1.內容全面,可以適當增減細節(jié),使內容連貫。 2.可以適當加入自己的觀點。 3.詞數100左右。 試題詳情
吉林省長春市2009年高中畢業(yè)班第三次調研測試 理科綜合能力試題 本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,試卷滿分300分。做題時間為150分鐘?荚嚱Y束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。 注意事項: 1.答題前,考生必須將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形 碼區(qū)域內。 2.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用O.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫, 字體工整、筆跡清楚。 3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草 稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。 4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊、不要弄破,不準使用涂改液、刮紙刀。 第Ⅱ卷(選擇題) (本題包括21小題,每小題6分,共126分) 以下數據可供解題時參考: 相對原子質量(原子量):H:1
C:12 N:14 O:16 Al:27
C1:35.5 Cu:64 試題詳情
長春市2009年高中畢業(yè)班第三次調研測試 數學試題(理科) 本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,試卷滿分150分.做題時間為120分鐘?荚嚱Y束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。 注意事項: 1.答題前,考生必須將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形 碼區(qū)域內。 2.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字 體工整、筆跡清楚。 3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草
稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。 4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊、不要弄破、不準使用涂改液、刮紙刀。 第I卷(選擇題,共60分) 試題詳情
長春市2009年高中畢業(yè)班第三次調研測試 文科綜合能力試題 本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,試卷滿分300分, 做題時間為150分鐘。考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。 注意事項: 1.答題前,考生必須將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。 2.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。 3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。 4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊、不要弄破、不準使用涂改液、刮紙刀。 第Ⅰ卷(選擇題 140分) 國家防汛總指揮部在2009年2月5日召開全國冬小麥生產區(qū)抗旱異地會商會議,宣 布啟動一級抗旱應急響應。小麥生產區(qū)旱情為50年一遇。據此回答1~2題。 1.造成這次我國北方大旱的根本原因是 ( ) A.連續(xù)多晴日,太陽輻射強 B.以平原地形為主,缺少地形雨 C.大氣環(huán)流形勢異常 D.我國降水受鋒面雨帶影響,雨帶尚未移至此區(qū)域 2.關于緩解此次北方大旱有效措施敘述錯誤的是 ( ) A.充分發(fā)揮現有水利設施功能,引水灌溉 D.積極推廣節(jié)水灌溉技術,提高水資源利用效率 C.加大政府政策性投入,充分調動農民抗旱積極性 D.積極推廣種植新技術,推廣耐旱新品種 圖2為赤道上六大板塊分布示意圖,其中①板塊主要位于100W~600E。據此完成3~4題。 3.根據板塊構造理論,②③兩大板塊碰撞而形成的山脈是 ( ) A.喜馬拉雅山脈 B.安第斯山脈 C.落基山脈 D.阿爾卑斯山脈 4.當圖3所示天氣系統(tǒng)頻繁出現在④板塊西北區(qū)域時,有關我國東部沿海地區(qū)可能出現 的天氣現象敘述錯誤的是 ( ) A.可能受副熱帶高氣壓控制,出現伏旱天氣 B.可能出現狂風暴雨,電閃雷鳴的天氣 C.可能盛行西北風,出現冷濕天氣 D.可能盛行東南風,出現高溫多雨天氣 圖4表示四種貨物運輸過程中的相關特征。讀圖回答5~6題。 5.適合電子產品運輸的是 ( ) A.① B.② C.③ D.④ 6.上海寶鋼從巴西運輸鐵礦石,最適合的是 ( ) A.① B.② C.③ D.④ 圖5中a、b是北半球某地理要素等值線圖,且a>b。M、N分別位于圖中a、b線之中 點。讀圖回答7~9題。 7. 若a、b是緯線,M、N在同一經線上相距2220千米。當國際標準時間為6點時,M地為正午,其太陽高度角為0°同時,在M地觀測到北極星的高度為70°則N地可能 ( ) A.晝長夜短 B.受冷高壓控制 C.是一年中正午太陽高度最小時刻 D.河流出現凌汛 8.若a、b是等壓線,則M地 ( ) A.盛行偏南風 B.氣溫略高于N地 C.受快行冷鋒影響 D.以晴朗天氣為主 9.若a、b表示等潛水位線,MN表示某河段,下列說法正確的是 ( ) A.河水補給地下水 B.河流水能資源豐富 C.河水由N流向M D.河流東岸侵蝕嚴重 10.圖6表示某河口地區(qū)的海陸變遷狀況,由甲演變到乙的原因可能是 ( ) ①河流侵蝕 ②地殼下降 ③泥沙沉積 ④海平面上升 ⑤地殼上升 A.①⑤ B.③⑤ C.①③ D.②④ 11.圖7所示地區(qū)洋流的性質與甲地的氣候類 型分別是
( ) A.寒流,熱帶草原氣候 B.寒流,熱帶雨林氣候 C.暖流,熱帶草原氣候 D.暖流,熱帶雨林氣候 12.“它排除了丞相個人專斷,相權過大威脅 皇帝而出現的政治危機,而且增強了決 策施政的程序性和合理性,提高了行政 效率。”材料中的“它”是指( ) A.西漢中、外朝制度 B.唐朝三省六部制度 C.元朝行省制度 D.明朝內閣制度 13.下列生產技術的出現,推動社會生產關系發(fā)生了質的飛躍的是 ( ) A.春秋時期鐵農具和牛耕的推廣 B.明朝時引進玉米、甘薯等新農業(yè)物種 C.筒車和曲轅犁的發(fā)明與使用 D.鑄鐵柔化處理技術的發(fā)明 14.中國古代文學體裁具有階段性的特點。下列各項以深刻反映民族政權并立、矛盾尖銳為重要主題的是 ( ) A.唐詩 B.宋詞 C.元雜劇 D.明清小說
20090515 A.徐霞客撰寫的地理巨著 B.祖沖之精確的計算出圓周率 C.僧一行實測地球子午線 D.郭守敬主持編定《授時歷》 16.從19世紀中期開始,近代報刊業(yè)在中國興起,報刊逐漸成為人們日常生活中重要精神食糧,尤其是《時務報》、《民報》、《新青年》等報刊影響巨大。這些報刊共同的主要作用是 ( ) A.開闊了人們眼界 B.促進了西學傳播 C.宣傳了革命主張 D.推動了資產階級革命進程 17.歷史學家斯塔夫里阿諾斯認為,歷史上較弱的社會受到較強的社會威脅時,通常有兩 種反應:一種是退卻和逃避,試圖“返回美好的從前”;另一種則體現為調整和適應,采納強者之長,從而進行真正有效的抗爭。近代中國屬于這兩種反應首次激烈交鋒的論戰(zhàn)的是 ( ) A.主戰(zhàn)派與議和派的論戰(zhàn) B.洋務派與頑固派的論戰(zhàn) C.維新派與頑固勢力的論戰(zhàn) D.革命派與;逝傻恼搼(zhàn) 18.19世紀70年代,上海發(fā)昌機器廠造成一艘小汽船,船頭掛英國國旗,船尾掛中國龍旗,造成這一現象的根本原因是 ( ) A.民族企業(yè)依賴外國資本 B.中國的社會性質 C.外國資本主義的支持
D.該船系中英合資建造 19.“西方人送來了一份令人不堪忍受的禮物來祝賀中國進入了20世紀”。這里的“禮物”指的是 ( ) A.火燒圓明園 B.割占寶島臺灣 C.簽訂《辛丑條約》 D.提出- 十一條” 20.1935年2月毛澤東在長征途中所作的《憶秦娥?婁山關》中寫道:“雄關漫道真如鐵, 而今邁步從頭越。”詞句中所隱含的中共自身建設的重要成就是 ( ) ①確定了建立抗日民族統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線的方針 ②結束了王明“左”傾錯誤在中央的統(tǒng)治 ③中共開始由幼稚走向成熟 ④中央紅軍長征取得了勝利 A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.③④ 21.達爾文號稱“生物學領域的牛頓”。他的學說在社會政治和思想領域產生的重要影響有 ( ) ①為早期資產階級革命提供理論基礎 ②優(yōu)勝劣汰思想影響了被壓迫民族的斗爭 ③沉重打擊了宗教神學的上帝創(chuàng)世說 ④促進了文藝復興時期人文主義思想的產生 A.②③ B.②④ C.①②③ D.②③④ 22.“18世紀的法國,越來越多的人不再盲從統(tǒng)治者的說教,學會了用自己的頭腦思考問 題!睂е18世紀法國人“不再盲從統(tǒng)治者的說教”的根本原因是 ( ) A.資本主義經濟的進一步發(fā)展 B.人文主義思想的盛行 C.理性主義成為當時的社會思潮 D.工業(yè)革命的進行與深入 23.面對空前嚴重的金融危機,2008年9月20日,布什政府向國會提交了總額高達7000億美元的金融救助計劃,這一計劃先被國會否決,后來經過一周的勸說、商議和討價還價,10月3 日國會最終通過了這一金融救援方案。但對于七年來華爾街最黑暗的一周來說,它來得太遲了,隨著道瓊斯工業(yè)平均指數下跌157點,跌至10325點,本周結束前又添了一個新傷疤。有人通過這一事件對美國的政治體制作出了如下評析,其中正確的 ( ) ①美國總統(tǒng)與國會是相互制約的關系 ②美國政治體制有助于防止決策錯誤 ③美國國會擁有至高無上的權力 ④美國體制有時會影響政府的行政效率 A.①③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.②③④ 24.2009年3月5 日,十一屆全國人民代表大會二次會議在人民大會堂開幕,溫家寶代表國務院作政府工作報告。報告指出:就業(yè)是民生之本。要堅持實施積極的就業(yè)政策,加強政府引導,完善市場就業(yè)機制,擴大就業(yè)規(guī)模,改善就業(yè)結構。要實現上述目標,就要 ( ) ①注重發(fā)展勞動密集型行業(yè) ②鼓勵、支持和引導非公有制經濟的發(fā)展 ③大力發(fā)展中小企業(yè) ④不允許企業(yè)解雇員工 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 25.2009年1月,工業(yè)和信息化部為中國移動、中國電信和中國聯通發(fā)放了3張第三代移動通信(3G)牌照,此舉標志著我國正式進入3G時代。有數據顯示,3G牌照的發(fā)放 將在未來3年內拉動2800億元至3000億元的投資。在全球金融危機的大環(huán)境下, 發(fā)放3G牌照有利于 ( ) ①刺激當前經濟增長 ②避免企業(yè)優(yōu)勝劣汰 ③推動我國經濟結構的優(yōu)化調整 ④增強我國經濟發(fā)展的后勁 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 26.我國自2009年1月l 日起,在全國所有地區(qū)、所有行業(yè)推行增值稅轉型改革,這是我國歷史上單項稅制改革減稅力度最大的一次。增值稅轉型改革 ( ) ①可以通過避免企業(yè)設備購置的重復征稅,鼓勵投資 ②對于增強企業(yè)發(fā)展后勁,提高我國企業(yè)競爭力和抗風險能力,克服國際金融危機對我國經濟帶來的不利影響具有十分重要的作用 ③有利于擴大內需,促進企業(yè)技術進步、產業(yè)結構調整和經濟發(fā)展方式的轉變 ④我國的稅收取之于民,用之于民
20090515 27.某上市公司的股票,當預期股息為0.6元時,股票的市場價格為15元。如果銀行利息率降低二個百分點,當預期股息為0.4元時,該股票的價格是 ( ) A.15元 B.20元 C
.30元 D.40元 28.“天空沒有星星照耀,她會黯然無光;人間沒有溫情攙扶,她會蕭蕭落木。愛老人和小孩吧,像愛自己一樣!”、“小草有生命,足下多留‘青’”。――公益廣告是社區(qū)文化一道亮麗的風景線,這些隨處可見的廣告悄然給社區(qū)居民的言行帶來了可喜的變化。從哲學的角度看,材料說明 ( ) A.在實踐中認識和發(fā)展真理,是我們不懈的追求和永恒的使命 B.社會文明和哲學發(fā)展不可分 C.價值觀對人們的行為具有重要的導向作用 D.價值判斷和價值選擇要自覺站在最廣大人民的立場上 29.在下列選項中,與漫畫《抱團取暖》體現的唯物辯證法道理相同的是 ( ) A.離離原上草,一歲一枯榮 B.兄弟同心,其利斷金 C.星星之火,可以燎原 D.只要精神不滑坡,辦法總比困難多 30.2008年11月,溫家寶總理在廣東調研時勉勵企業(yè)說,冬天到了,春天還會遠嗎?他還 說,看市場不要短視,要遠視,看得長遠一些,為“春天”的到來早做準備。這給我們的哲學啟示是 ( ) ①要相信事物發(fā)展的前途是光明的 ②良好的意愿是人們辦事情的出發(fā)點 ③要堅持用發(fā)展的觀點看問題 ④量變一定能實現質變 A.①② B.①④ C.①③ D.③④ 31.2008年12月18 日,中共中央總書記胡錦濤在“紀念黨的十一屆三中召開30周年大 會”上的講話中說:“30年的歷史經驗歸結到一點,就是把馬克思主義基本原理同中國具體實際相結合,走自己的路,建設中國特色社會主義!边@一經驗的辯證唯物主義依據是 ( ) ①物質和意識的辯證關系原理 ②矛盾普遍性與特殊性的辯證關系原理 ③實踐和認識的辯證關系原理 ④量變引起質變的觀點 A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.①②③ 32.胡錦濤總書記在會上還說:“堅持問政于民、問需于民、問計于民……”!叭龁枴庇诿竦奶岢觯砻 A.中國共產黨加強執(zhí)政能力建設,充分尊重民意 B.中國共產黨發(fā)展黨內民主,做到依法執(zhí)政 C.中國共產黨加強制度建設和反腐敗建設 D.中國共產黨對國家和社會生活實行政治、經濟和思想領導 33.兩岸“大三通”于2008年12月15日全面啟動,海運直航、空運直航、直接通郵,60年隔海相望不相通終成記憶,兩岸“一日生活圈”成為現實。從政治常識看,兩岸“三通” ( ) ①有利于實現經濟融合 ②有利于民族團結,實現祖國的和平統(tǒng)一大業(yè) ③符合聯合國憲章有關精神 ④符合包括臺灣同胞在內的全中國人民的利益
34.讀《從“兩高”報告近年表決投票情況 看贊成票數量變化》圖。贊成票數量的 變化說明
( ) A.我國政府實行民主管理和民主監(jiān)督 B.全國人大代表依法行使表決權,不 受法律追究 C.全國人大代表對最高“兩院”行使 監(jiān)督權 D.我國社會主義民主政治建設不斷發(fā)展 35.2009年4月6日公布的《中共中央、國務院關于深化醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生體制改革的意見》中提出,我國將提高醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生資源利用效率,新增衛(wèi)生資源重點投向農村和社區(qū)衛(wèi)生等薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。這是 ( ) ①國家實施社會公共服務職能 ②維護社會公平正義、以德治國的重要舉措 ③落實科學發(fā)展觀、促進經濟社會全面協(xié)調可持續(xù)發(fā)展的必然要求 ④中國共產黨關注民生、實現公共資源均等化的具體體現 A.①③ B.②③ C.②④ D.①④ 第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 160分) 36.(36分)為了加強國際交流與合作,我國某校學生與國外某校學生共同成立了課外調查小組,他們對世界某區(qū)域進行了考察,并獲得了該地主要地理環(huán)境構成要素數據 (表1),該小組草繪了該區(qū)域圖(圖10)。據此回答問題。 位置 經度:98°―103° 平均海拔 1449m 緯度:38°―43° 氣溫 年均氣溫:7.9℃ 降水量 年均:84mm 日較差:13.9-16.4℃ 蒸發(fā)量 年均:2141.4mm 年較差:32.1℃ 年均日照時數 3300h 年均風速 2.4m/s 人口密度 5.13人/km2 土地構成 利用地57.95% 耕地10.4% 草地87.4% 其他:2.2% 未利用地42.05% 沙漠、戈壁、裸巖、石山等 (1)圖10中主要山脈是
,鐵路線名稱是
,圖示省份列入世界文化遺產名錄的是
,該省位于我國地勢第 級階梯。 (8分) (2)請你分析該地氣候的主要特征及其對當地農業(yè)生產的影響。(12分) (3)學生們討論認為該地適宜建設衛(wèi)星發(fā)射基地,請你分析其合理性。(6分) (4)為加快該地的經濟發(fā)展,學生們提出發(fā)展旅游業(yè),請你簡述該地發(fā)展旅游業(yè)的有利條件。(6分) (5)學生們調查時發(fā)現,當地夏季干旱時,人們不盼天陰而盼天晴,請你幫助分析原因。(4分) 37.(32分)閱讀下面的材料: 材料一 如果可以把1492年看作全球化的開始,那么大致可以看出全球化經歷了這 樣幾個階段,首先是葡萄牙和西班牙人開創(chuàng)了現代全球化;然后是大英帝國、法國、比利時等歐洲國家開始大規(guī)模向全球殖民,這一階段大致是以英國擊敗西班牙無敵艦隊開始直到第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結束;第三階段是美國和前蘇聯在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中全面崛起,取代英國成為主導全球化大趨勢的兩大核心;第四階段是從海灣戰(zhàn)爭開始,前蘇聯解體,美國開始獨自引領全球化潮流,即開始努力構建一個美國模式的全球社會。 ――節(jié)選自白海軍《大預言:2049年的世界》 材料二 北約(NATO)主要國家之間的關系(圖11) 請回答: (1)材料一中把1492年看作是全球化的開始,請結合材料一和所學知識為作者提供歷 史依據。(4分) (2)材料一所說的在第二階段推動英國、法國等歐洲國家大規(guī)模全球殖民的動力是什 么?(4分)結合史實說明這一時期作者認為的全球化對中國的影響。(12分) (3)材料一中第三階段的“全球化”實際是指什么?(2分)根據材料一說明作者所謂的“全球化”的實質是什么?(2分) (4)請分析材料二中漫畫所示關系形成原因。(8分) 38.(32分)讀下面材料,回答問題。 材料一 近年全球GDP與世界貿易增長率變化情況 (1)圖12和圖13各反映了什么經濟現象?(4分)
材料二 2008年12月10日,中央經濟工作會議指出,貫徹落實2009年經濟工作的總體要求,必須抓住關鍵、突出重點。必須把保持經濟平穩(wěn)較快皋展作為2009年經濟工作的首要任務。要著力在保增長上下功夫,把擴大內需作為保增長的根本途徑,把加快發(fā)展方式轉變和結構調整作為保增長的主攻方向,把深化重點領域和關鍵環(huán)節(jié)改革、提高對外開放水平作為保增長的強大動力,把改善民生作為保增長的出發(fā)點和落腳點。 (2)運用經濟常識知識,說明為什么要把擴大內需作為保增長的根本途徑?(10分) (3)結合材料二,運用唯物辯證法知識,分析說明經濟發(fā)展中為什么必須把“保增長”與“擴內需、調結構”更好地結合起來?(10分) 材料三 受國際金融危機加深影響,一些國家出臺了貿易保護政策。從歐盟和阿根廷的反傾銷調查,到奧巴馬政府的“買美國貨”條款,再到印度的綠色壁壘,貿易保護主義的魅影又一次籠罩著衰退中的全球經濟。外貿依存度較高的中國將成為受貿易保護主義政策威脅最大的國家,為維護自身的國家利益和經濟安全,共同應對國際金融危機,中國將以實際行動反對貿易保護主義。 (4)運用政治常識知識,說明在經濟全球化背景下應怎樣維護我國經濟安全?(8分)
注的問題。 材料一 2007年12月7日,國務院批準“武 漢城市群”及“長、株、潭城市群”為全國 “資源節(jié)約型和環(huán)境友好型社會建設配套改革 試驗區(qū)”,這是繼浦東、天津濱海、成渝之后 的第四個改革試驗區(qū),被稱為我國第四個 “新特區(qū)”。據此并結合我國部分地區(qū)圖(圖14) 回答下列問題。 (1)圖14中城市M的名稱是
,附近陰影區(qū)是 (地形區(qū)),圖14中圈點區(qū)域占優(yōu)勢的工業(yè)部門是
.(6分) (2)簡述圖14中湖泊在該區(qū)域經濟發(fā)展中的作用。(6分) (3)簡述該“新特區(qū)”在經濟發(fā)展中共同區(qū)位優(yōu)勢條件。(8分) 材料二 二戰(zhàn)后到20世紀70年代初期,……在西方國家股份公司,股票不再只為少數資本家所擁有,企業(yè)普通職工也擁有股票,資本家擁有企業(yè)全部所有權的情況已不存在;同時企業(yè)所有者退出了經營第一線,對企業(yè)的控制力下降,而由專門的管理人員和科技人員從事經營。戰(zhàn)后發(fā)達國家的社會福利與以往不同,已經從單純的救濟發(fā)展成為公民的社會權利,得到立法和制度上的保證。
――摘自齊世榮、吳于廑主編《世界史?現代卷》 材料三 搞農村家庭聯產承包,廢除人民公社制度。開始的時候只有三分之一的省干起來,第二年超過三分之二,第三年才差不多全部跟上,這個發(fā)明權是農民的。
――摘自《鄧小平文選》 材料四 歐美強矣,其民實困,觀大同盟罷工與無政府黨、社會黨日熾,社會革命其將不遠……若能將平均地權做到,舉政治革命、社會革命畢其功于一役,則社會革命已成七八分了。
――摘自《孫中山全集》 回答: (4)根據材料二,概括指出二戰(zhàn)后世界資本主義有哪些發(fā)展變化?(6分)結合所學知識簡要說明產生這些發(fā)展變化的原因。(6分) (5)依據材料三和所學知識,指出家庭聯產承包責任制能夠調動農民生產積極性的主要原因。(2分) (6)你從上述孫中山的民生主義、西方社會的民生政策、鄧小平的富民措施和孫中山的民生主義中得出的共同結論有哪些?(6分) 材料五 就業(yè)是民生之本,擴大就業(yè)是我國當前和今后較長時期重大而艱巨的任務。國家實行促進就業(yè)的長期戰(zhàn)略和政策,各級黨委和政府必須把改善就業(yè)環(huán)境和增加就業(yè)崗位作為重要職責。 (7)運用政治常識知識,分析說明各級黨委和政府重視就業(yè)的必要性。(11分) 材料六 專家指出,我國經濟發(fā)展平穩(wěn),國內市場容量大,就業(yè)潛力巨大,關鍵看我們 如何做好工作。專家建議,針對當前經濟增長并未帶動就業(yè)同步增長的現實,要實行就業(yè)增長優(yōu)先的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。另外,我們在看到“許多人無事干”的同時,“許多事無人干”也是現實,一些人“高不成,低不就”給就業(yè)工作增加了難度。 (8)結合材料六,運用唯物論知識,說明如何解決材料五中的問題。(9分) 試題詳情
長春市2009年高中畢業(yè)班第三次調研測試 數學試題(文科) 本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,試卷滿分150分.做題時間為120分鐘。考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。 注意事項: 1.答題前,考生必須將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形 碼區(qū)域內。 2.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字 體工整、筆跡清楚。 3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草
稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。 4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊、不要弄破、不準使用涂改液、刮紙刀。 第I卷(選擇題,共60分) 試題詳情
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