英語寫作中常用句子及套用模式
寫作是語言的重要環(huán)節(jié),看看英語考試中對(duì)作文的重視就明白了(分值提高了,字?jǐn)?shù)增加了,連GRE的邏輯也變成了寫作),可這一點(diǎn)卻恰恰是很多同學(xué)心中永遠(yuǎn)的痛。在考研中,寫作意義極其重大,其性價(jià)比(即投入的時(shí)間和提高的幅度)非常高,在我看來,如果你的閱讀水平還可以的話,寫作將是你的突破口。另外流利的寫作還會(huì)為你節(jié)約時(shí)間用在閱讀上。至于練習(xí)的時(shí)間,我覺得,考前二三個(gè)月開始,每天10~20分鐘,最后再加些量完全可以達(dá)到80分以上的水平。
提高寫作只有一個(gè)字――“恒”,絕對(duì)的熟能生巧。我在網(wǎng)上看過高手寫的文章,簡(jiǎn)直可以用恐怖來形容,完全是閱讀理解的水平,而作者的訣竅就是每天寫每天練!只要不斷的寫不斷的改,你的文章會(huì)讓你自己吃驚。套用一句:寫作恒久遠(yuǎn),練習(xí)永流傳。
然而備考的時(shí)間是很緊的,不可能每天保持大量的練習(xí),好在其要求也不高,從現(xiàn)在開始,到考前完全可以達(dá)到要求,但千萬不要間斷!很多同學(xué)都有一個(gè)情況,越不寫,越怕寫;越怕寫,越不寫。萬事開頭難,所以開始的練習(xí)尤為重要,而練習(xí)應(yīng)以詞句為主+閱讀好文章,我就有一本記錄本,專門收集好的詞句,效果很好。這里列其中一些較簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)用的,希望能對(duì)大家有所幫助(不過,建議同學(xué)們最好自己寫,自己收集,印象會(huì)深很多,每天花10分鐘過過,絕對(duì)值得。另外,我列的句子很有限,多半是骨架,大家要學(xué)會(huì)擴(kuò)展,并且在記憶的時(shí)候多聯(lián)想一下。舉例來說,一篇你的文章,用心改一下,好好套用幾個(gè)句式,改些檔次較高的詞和詞組,可以提高不少哦):
一、總結(jié)句型
1) ……in general/above all/with the result that/as a
result/consequently,……
2) As far as I am concerned/as for me,……
3) This truth above seems to be self-evident.
4) Whether we examine the ……above,such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.
5) In my point of view,I like/prefer A much more than B.
6) I still prefer A,however,for they teach me not only to be ……but also to be…… ,both in ……and in……
7) There is no doubt that……
8) In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to……
9) To a large extent,……,therefore,reflects……
10) If all above mentioned measures are achieved,……
11) Wherever you are and whatever you do,……is always meaningful.
12) So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.
13) Now,which one do you prefer――the one……or the one……? Were it left to me to select,I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.
二、開首句型
1) Have you ever gone……? Have you ever been to……? If you have no experience like these,your life is an inadequate one.
2) Are you……? Are you……? We are,usually.
3) In large part as a consequence of……,somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.
4) We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of……
5) Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess (not only in……but also in……/during……/when……)
6) What A to B,that C to D
7) Currently,there is a widespread/serious concern over that……
8) The reasons for the……are manifold,for instance,……
9) Several factors contribute to this……,such as……,as for as I’m concerned,however,……is the most significant ingredient/element.
10) ……is more violent than what we thought it should be before.
11) There are intimate relations between the two.
三、并列句型
1) Some people like A due to…… However,there are many young people,including me,especially like B.
2) There might be two reasons,I think……,for the change.
3) A and B are both important,they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.
4) Different people have different attitudes towards……,some believe that……others,however,argue that……still others maintain that……
5) First……besides,in addition……what’s more……
6) For one thing……nevertheless,for another……
四、轉(zhuǎn)折句型
1)……Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of ……
2) Except for ……’s sake only.
3) Perhaps A is the wrong word,however,B might be better.
4) First……last but not least……
5) Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.
6) ……,and vice versa indeed .
7) On the contrary,in spite of these increase……
8) Compared with A,B has many advantages such as……
9) Not so much…… as he had talked about.
10) ……,the truth of the matter,however,is that……
11) For some,the way maybe right,nevertheless,for many others……
12) As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects,so has……
13) It is fairly well know that……h(huán)owever,it is less know that……
14) ……,but this was not always the case.
15) At first,……different in their opinions,on second thoughts,however,all of them agree to……
16) None the less(盡管如此)……
17) When people succeed,it is because of hard work,however,luck has a lot to do with it too.
18) ……,sometimes it isn’t totally the case,however.
19) Do some A else but B.
五、名理句型
1) It is usually the case that ……
2) It is plain common sense――the more/less……the more/less……
3) The serious reality had taught us a lesson: not being environment friendly will be avenged mercilessly.
4) As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes,……
5) I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this:……
6) The old story of……can serve as a good illustration that……
六、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
1) With/due to/spurred by……we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with,that is,……
2) The reason why……is no other than……as I know.
3) The same thing is true with……
4) What I want to point out is that,for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society,he will have to learn to be both A and B.
5) What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!
6) It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.
7) Before everything else,……is the secret of success.
七、圖表句型
1) From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that……
2) From the graph/table/diagram/chart above,we can see that……obviously.
3) As show in the chart/by the graph……
4) Have you ever anticipated the prospects of……in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of……as shown in the graph above.
5) The gap between……and……will be further widened.
6) In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy,we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?
7) It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.
8) By……,the number of……h(huán)ad less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of……
9) 短語:made up about……/the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that
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