懷仁七中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)案
Unit5.It must beiong to Carla.
一. 背誦下列短語(yǔ)
1 belong to 屬于 2 hair band 發(fā)帶
3 use up 用完 4 belong to (sb) = must be sb’s 屬于某人的
5 have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic 野餐 6 (im)possible形---(im)possibly副 不可能/可能 maybe/probably/perhaps 可能
7 listen to
symphony 聽(tīng)交響樂(lè)
have an appointment/date with sb 與某人有約
=date with sb (They are dating. )
10 have a math test on algebra 數(shù)學(xué)考試考代數(shù)
11 be crucial to sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)至關(guān)重要
12 be crucial for sth 對(duì)某事來(lái)說(shuō)至關(guān)重要
13 It’s crucial to do/that從句
14 count 30% to the final exam 在期末考占30%
15 count from 1 to 100 從1數(shù)到100 16 discount 打折
17 final exam 期末考 18 finally=at last=in the end 最后
19 be/get/feel anxious about sb/sth 對(duì)…憂慮
20 be/get/feel worried about=worry about
21 the owner of …的主人
22 chase sb=run after sb to catch him/her 追趕某人
24 a strange creature/animal 一種奇怪的動(dòng)物
25 catch sth/the bus 趕上某物 26 catch up with sb 趕上某人
27 extreme fellow/kid/guy 極端的人 28 make noise(不可數(shù)) 制造噪音
29 be noisy(adj) 吵鬧的
31 footsteps in the hallway 走廊上的腳步聲
32 the director of….. 主管 33 escape (from +地點(diǎn)) 從…逃跑
34 The dog is barking . 那只狗在叫
35 strange smell 奇怪的味道 36 smell strange 聞起來(lái)奇怪
37 lift a big stone 舉起一塊大石頭 38 pretend to do sh 假裝做某事
39 pretend to be doing sth 假裝正在做某事40 attempt to do sth 意圖做某事
41 whose+n / which+n 42 favorite author 最喜歡的作家
43 little kid 小孩 44 because of +n /doing sth 因?yàn)椤?nbsp; because +從句
45 strange people 陌生人 46 next door neighbor 鄰居
47 little by little 漸漸地 48 capital letter 大寫字母
49 strange event 奇怪的事 50 used to 過(guò)去常常
53 strange noise 奇怪的聲音 54 extremely worried 非常擔(dān)心
55 be interviewed 被采訪 56 local newspaper 當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙
57 call the police 打電話給警察 58 have fun 開(kāi)玩笑
59 anything strange 許多異同 60 at first 首先
71 have one`s own idea 有某人自己的主意 72 get in the window 從窗戶進(jìn)來(lái)
73 escape from+地 從…逃跑 74 get off 下車get on 上車
75 be less of a problem to do sth 做某事不成問(wèn)題
It is less of a problem to help her.
76. an ocean of許許多多、無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的 77.go to the concert
go to school/ go to hospital/go to college/go to church
二.知識(shí)疏理
1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, may , might, could, may , can’t表示推測(cè)含義與用法后面都接動(dòng)詞原形,都可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的揣測(cè)和推斷但他們含義有所不同
must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性)
may, might, could有可能,也許 (20%-80%的可能性)
can’t 不可能,不會(huì) (可能性幾乎為零)
The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.
The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because
he likes listening to pop music.
The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is boy!
2. whose 誰(shuí)的 疑問(wèn)詞 作定語(yǔ) 后面接名詞
如:Whose book is this? This is Lily’s. Whose is this book?(表語(yǔ))
3. belong to 屬于 如: That English book belongs to me.
Be someone’s
4. 當(dāng)play 指彈奏樂(lè)器時(shí),常在樂(lè)器前用定冠詞 如:
play the guitar play the piano play the violin
當(dāng)play 指進(jìn)行球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),則不用定冠詞 如:
play football play basketball play baseball
5. if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),
從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí) 如:
If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.如果你不快點(diǎn),你將會(huì)遲到
6. if you have any idea== if you know 如果你知道
7. on 關(guān)于(學(xué)術(shù),科目)
8. try to do sth. 嘗試做某事 如: I try to climb the tree. 我嘗試爬樹(shù)。
9. because of , because
because of + 名詞/代詞/名詞性短語(yǔ)
because + 從句 如: I do it because I like it. 我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。
I had to move because of my job. 因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蛭业冒峒摇?/p>
10. own v.-owner n. listen v.-listener n. learn v.-learner n.
11. catch a bus 趕公車
12. neighbor 鄰居 指人
neighborhood 鄰居 指地區(qū)也可指附近地區(qū)的人
13. local 當(dāng)?shù)氐摹∪纾簂ocal teacher 當(dāng)?shù)氐慕處?/p>
14. noise n. 噪音 是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞 noises
15. call the police 報(bào)警 如:Quick! Call the police! 快!叫警察!
phone/telephong sb.
call sb(up)
ring sb.(up)
give sb. a ring
make a telephone/phone call to sb.
16. anything strange 一些奇怪的東西
當(dāng)形容詞修飾something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代詞時(shí),放在這些詞的后面
17. there be sb./ sth. doing 如: There is a cat eating fish.
There must be something visiting our home.
18. escape from …從哪里逃跑出來(lái) 如:
He escaped from the burning building. 他從燃燒的大概中逃出來(lái)。
19. an ocean of + 名詞 極多的,用不盡的 如:an ocean of energy.
20. unhappy 不高興的 反義詞 happy 高興的
21. final adj. 最后的 finally adv. 最后地
22. dishonest 不誠(chéng)實(shí)的 反義詞 honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)的。
23. get on 上車 get off 下車
24. use up 用光、用完 如:They have used up all the money. 他們已經(jīng)用完了所有的錢。
25. attempt to do 試圖 如:
The boys attempted to leave for
26. wake 動(dòng)詞 喚醒 常用的詞組:wake up 意為醒來(lái) 如:
Please wake me up at 8 o’clock. 請(qǐng)?jiān)?點(diǎn)鐘叫醒我。
27. look for 尋找 指過(guò)程
find 找 指結(jié)果 如:
I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支筆。(指找的過(guò)程)
I found my pen just now. 我剛剛找到了我的筆。(指找的結(jié)果)
28. hear 聽(tīng) 指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果
listen 聽(tīng) 指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程 如:
Did you hear ? 你聽(tīng)到了嗎?(指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果,聽(tīng)或沒(méi)聽(tīng)到)
I often listen to the music. 我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。(指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程)
29. try one’s best to do sth. 盡某人的最大努力去做某事
do one’s best to do sth
如:He tried his best to run. 他盡他的最大努力去跑。
30. 名詞所有格 名詞所有格的構(gòu)成有兩種形式
、偈窃诿~后面加 ’s 或是以s結(jié)尾 的名詞,只在名詞的后面加 ’
如:Ann’s book 安的書(shū), our teachers’ office我們老師們的辦公室
注:雙方共有的所有格,只在后面一個(gè)名詞加’s, 如:
Lily and Lucy’s father 莉莉和露西的爸爸(她們的爸爸是同一個(gè)人)
、谟小璷f …介詞短語(yǔ)表示無(wú)生命東西的所有格 如:
a picture of my family 我家人的相片
有時(shí)也有’s表示無(wú)生命的東西的所有格 如:
today’s newspaper, the city’s name
超越自我 挑戰(zhàn)極限
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