2008年北京四中中考模擬考試
英語試卷
1．聽力（三個部分，共20小題，計20分）
A）單句理解（共5小題，計5分）
聽下面5個句子，每個句子后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 3個選項中選出l個你所聽到的與句子意思相符的選項。聽完每個句子后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍�，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第一小題。
B）補(bǔ)全對話。（共5小題，計5分）
聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 3個選項中選出1個正確答語補(bǔ)全對話。聽完每個句子后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍。現(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時問閱讀下一小題。
（ ）6．A．Yes，please． B．Good idea． C．Of course，it is
（ ）7．A．Certainly you are． B．Sure．Hold on，please． C．I’ll do that．
（ ）8．A．Oh，they are over there． B．I'm glad you’ve found it．
C．Go straight and turn left．
（ ）9．A．OK I will． B．Yes，I think so． C．Yes，do please
（ ）10．A．Never mind． B．You are welcome． C．I'm sorry．
C）對話與短文理解（共10小題，計l0分）
第一節(jié)：聽下面的7段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 3個選項中選出1個符合對話內(nèi)容的最佳選項。聽每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍�，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀下一小題。
（ ）11 Where is Nancy from?
A．America． B．Canada． C．Australia．
（ ）12．Where is the man going?
A．To the cinema． B．To the library． C．To the museum．
（ ）13．What’s the man’s telephone number?
A．It’s 0738-8858857． B．It’s 0738-8858867． C．It’s 0738-8858856．
（ ）14．What is the woman going to do on Sunday?
A．She is going to visit her friend．
B．She is going to play football with her brother．
C．She is going hiking with her classmates．
（ ）15．What will the weather be like later on?
A．It will be warm． B．It will be windy． C．It will be colder．
（ ）16．Who wants to see the man?
A．The friends． B．The teachers． C．The students．
（ ）17．Where is the girl from?
A．America． B．Australia． C．England．
第二節(jié)：聽下面的一段獨自，獨白后面有3個小題。根據(jù)所聽到的獨自內(nèi)容，在各個小題空中填入l個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。聽獨白前，你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題。聽完獨白后，你將有30秒鐘的時間的作答。獨白讀兩遍。現(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀下列3個小題。
18．Diana is years old．
19．Diana has brown hair and eyes．
20．Diana plays twice a week．
Ⅱ．知識（兩個部分，共35小題，計35分）
A）單項選擇（共15小題，計l5分）
從A、B、C 3個選項中選出1個能填人所給句子空白處的最佳答案。
（ ）21．一Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou?
一Yes．I’ve had wonderful time．
A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the
（ ）22．Shark is getting old and cannot jump as as he did．
A．high B．higher C．highest
（ ）23．The 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008．
A．is held B．will hold C．will be held
（ ）24．I didn’t finish my homework， my teacher was angry with me．
A．so B．不填 C．or
（ ）25．一What did you do on May Day?
－I went shopping with my family，there so many people in the street．
A．was B．a(chǎn)re C．were
（ ）26．Look at the man over there， he is!
A．How tall B．How high C．What a tall
（ ）27．一Is this your dictionary?
－NO， is in my bag．
A．hers B．mine C．yours
（ ）28．一Excuse me，do you know ?
－I’m sorry．I am new here．
A．where is the nearest bus station
B．where the neatest bus station is
C．where the nearest bus station was
（ ）29．一 will you stay in America?
一About two months．
A．How many B．How often C．How long
（ ）30．一Have you ever seen Tom and Jerry?
―Sure．It is one of cartoons I have ever seen．
A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful
（ ）31．－Hi，John．Shall we go to
一Sorry．I there twice.
A．have gone B．was C．have been
（ ）32．一Shall we invite Toni to play football now?
一Oh，no He his clothes．
A．is washing B．washes C．has washed
（ ）33．I'm very hungry．Would you give me some ?
A．water B．juice C．cake
（ ）34．Look out! The cup is hot water．
A．full of B．fill with C．full
（ ）35．My father goes to work his car．
A．by B．in C．on
B）完形填空（共20小題，計20分）
選詞填空 從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入空中，使短文完整。（其中一詞需變化形式）。
good．month．back，what，fall，everyone，decide，world，with，badly
Two Chinese skaters, Zhang Dan and her partner Zhang Hao，won an Olympic silver medal（獎牌）several 36 ago．
To win the gold medal in the 2006 Winter
Olympic Games，this pair of skaters 37 to do a special action, which they
had done before．But unluckily，Zhang Dan 38 to the ice
heavily and her legs were 39 hurt．How
painful! When all the people thought they would give up the game，Zhang Dan and Zhang Hao came
40 to the ice field
When the music started again they went on 42 the show．They did all the actions well and finished their performance． 43 stood up and cheered．They got the second place, but in everyone’s heart，they were the 44 ．They showed their great courage to the 45 ．And they told people that success belongs to the persevering（堅持）．
36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45
b）選擇填空通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給出3個選項中選出1個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Tom is the son of a farm owner．One New Year's Day，when he was l5，his father 46 him to work on the farm for one year when he was free．Tom was 47 with his father's idea．“That isn't my job．I have 48 school work to do.” Hearing this，his father said，“I promise（許諾）to give you the best present if you 49 finish one year’s work．Tom thought for a while and 50 ．
Starting one Saturday，the boy got up early and worked 51 until evening，just like any other farmer．Time passed quickly．Tom’s crops（莊稼）grew well． 52 the last day of the year, the father called his son to him．“I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year．”said the father．“Now，tell me 53 you want?”
The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat（小麥）．“I’ve already got the 54 present．No pains，no gains .I think this is what you wanted 55 to know．”His father was quite pleased to hear that.
（ ）46．A．a(chǎn)sked B．let C．made
（ ）47．A．happy B．unhappy C．excited
（ ）48．A．much too B．so little C．too much
（ ）49．A．shall B．must C．can
（ ）50．A．said B．a(chǎn)nswered C．a(chǎn)greed
（ ）51．A．hard B．hardly C．slowly
（ ）52．A．At B．On C．In
（ ）53．A．where B．which C．what
（ ）54．A．least B．worst C．best
（ ）55．A．mine B．I C．me
Ⅲ．閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）
閱讀下面A、B兩篇短文，并做每篇短文后面的題目。從A、B、C3個選項中選出l個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
On a Friday night in New York，a poor young man called Jay stood near the subway station，playing his violin．The music was so great that many people slowed down and put some money into his hat．
The next day，Jay came again．He took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground．Then he began playing．It seemed more pleasant to listen to．Before long，many people came，looking at the paper．It said，“Last night，a gentleman named George Sang put all important thing into my hat．Please come to claim（認(rèn)領(lǐng)）it soon．”
Seeing this，people wondered what it could be，After about half an hour，a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the young man and said．“I’m the George I knew you’d surely come here!”
Then George explained the whole story．He bought a lottery ticket（彩票）a few days ago．Yesterday he found that he won a prize of $500．000．He was very excited．On his way home．he felt the music was so wonderful that he took out $ 100 and put it in the hat. However，the lottery ticket with ,his name on was also thrown in．
Jay was a student at an arts school in Paris．He had booked the flight and would fly that morning，However，when he happened to find the ticket holder had won the lottery，he cancelled（取消）the flight and came back to the subway station．
Later someone asked Jay，“Why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself?”He said，“Although I don’t have much money，I live happily，but if I lose honesty，I won’t be happy forever．’’
（ ）56．On a Friday night in ，Jay played his violin near the subway station．
A．New York B．Paris C．
（ ）57．The next day，Jay put on the ground．
A．a(chǎn) lottery ticket B．a(chǎn) piece of paper C．100 dollars
（ ）58．Jay went back because he wanted to ．
A．return the lottery ticket
B．make more money
C．go to tile arts school
（ ）59．On a Friday night，George gave to Jay．
A．a(chǎn) lottery ticket
B．100 dollars
C．100 dollars and a lottery ticket
（ ）60．The best title of the text could be“ ”．
A．The Importance of Being Honest
B．The Price of Live and Honesty
C．A Story of the Subway Station
B
Can plants eat people? Probably not，but there are many plants that eat meat．Some of them are big，And they can eat small animals．One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap（捕蠅草）．
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant．It grows in dry parts of the United States．Its leaves are like the pages of a book．They can open and close very quickly．Inside the leaves．there are three small hairs．If a fly touches one of the hairs，the leaf closes quickly．The fly cannot get out．In about half an hour，the leaf presses the fly until it is dead．Then，the plant covers the fly．Slowly．the plant eats the fly．
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun，the air，and the ground．In some places，the ground is very poor．It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen（氮）．Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need．Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
（ ）61．The Venus flytrap is a kind of ．
A．plant B．a(chǎn)nimal C．meat
（ ）62．The Venus flytrap grows in ．
A．most parts of the world
B．some parts of
C．dry parts of the
（ ）63．From the passage，we learn that ．
A．a(chǎn)ll plants can eat people
B．a(chǎn)ll plants can eat animals
C．some plants can eat animals
（）64．The underlined word“presses”probably means in Chinese．
A．?dāng)D壓 B．關(guān)上 C．打開
（ ）65．Why do some plants eat animal meat? Because ．
A．plants are dangerous to animals
B．a(chǎn)nimals are dangerous to plants
C．plants want to get what they need from animal meat
C
通讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷66至70小題的正誤。符合短文內(nèi)容的在答題卷相應(yīng)題號方格內(nèi)標(biāo)T，不符合的標(biāo)F。
HongZhanhui is a 23-year-old college student．He has raised an abandoned（被遺棄的）child for 11 years．This story moved millions of Chinese people．
Hong was born in a small village in Henan Province．When he was l2，his father suddenly went crazy（瘋狂的，古怪的）and killed his lovely sister．Hong was very sad．He missed his sister very much．Then the family adopted（收養(yǎng)）a baby girl called Chenchen．
The illness of Hong’s father became worse and worse，He often hit his wife, Later，Hong’s mother ran away from home．Hong had to support（支撐）the family and bring up Chenchen by himself．
In l998，Hong entered Xihua N0．2 Senior High School, about 20 kilometers from his home．Hong took Chenchen along with him．He never talked to others about his hard life．He put his part-time into many things：working to get money，looking after his adopted（收養(yǎng)）sister，and sending medicine home for his father．He sold pens，books，tapes and phone cards after school．“Many people looked down on（瞧不起）me for that，”Hong said．“But I didn’t care．” In 2003 Hong entered Hunan huaihua College．Hong sent Chenchen，now l 2，to a primary school in Hunan with the money he got．When Hong’s story became public，many people wanted to gave him money．But Hong refused．
“Poverty（貧窮、貧困）and suffering（苦難）should not be an excuse for begging sympathy（同情）and help from society，”said Hong．“I think it is most important for a man to support himself and be strong．”
What a self-supporting man he is! We should learn from him all．
（ ）66．The family adopted the baby girl called Chenchcn because Hong’s mother killed her daughter and Hong was very sad．
（ ）67．Hong had to support the family and brought up Chenehen by himself because his family was very poor．
（ ）68．When he was a Senior High School student he worked to get money,looked after his sister and bought his father some medicine．
（ ）69．Hong refused other people’s help because Hong wanted to deal with（處理） his own problems by himself．
（ ）70．The article tells us how a young man supported a poor family and entered college.
書面表達(dá)（共1題，計15分）
假如你的英文名字叫Jenny，請你給曾經(jīng)教過你的外籍教師Miss Rona發(fā)一封E-mail內(nèi)容提示：
?爸爸在冷水江找到新工作，你現(xiàn)在就讀于冷水江市第101中學(xué)；
?校園綠樹成蔭，整潔美麗；
?放學(xué)后常去學(xué)校操場打籃球，周五下午去英語角（the English Corner）練習(xí)口語；
?與老師和同學(xué)相處融洽；
?你對校園生活的感受。
要求：（1）所給信息必須全部用上；
（2）內(nèi)容充實，意思連貫，語言通順，書寫規(guī)范；
（3）可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，詞數(shù)80詞左右，不包含已給出的句子。
From: Jenny@sina.com
To: Rona@hotmail.com
Subject: I’m
in a new school.
Dear Rona:
How’s everything going? I’m now in
卷 Ⅱ
1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）
On July 23rd，1993，Wang Jiapeng lost his legs when his plane crashed．Wang was only l2 years old.
“I felt I was the unluckiest person in the world．”says Wang．“When I saw students with their schoolbags on their backs，the sound of my wheelchair made me sick．
Wang’s mother took him to a special hospital in Beijing．She looked after him in the daytime and worked at night to make money．But after two years，Wang was still not able to leave the hospital．Wang’s mother became too tired to go on and one day she herself became a hospital patient!
One morning she woke up and saw her son holding breakfast for her．Wang’s trip to the food shop was his first time outside the hospital in two years．The five-minute walk took him thirty minutes．But he was finally able to make an important decision．“I didn’t care how other people looked at me．” he says．“I had to learn to do things myself．”
For the next few years，Wang taught himself all his middle school subjects in the hospital and，five years after the accident，he won a chance to study in a college in Norway．Wang learned to drive，go rock climbing and ski．He even won two gold medals for skiing in an international skiing competition．
“You are what you think you are，”says Wang．“If you think you’re disabled，you are．If you don’t think so．you aren’t．’’
1．How old was he when lie lost his legs?
2．How did he feel at first?
3．What decision did he make finally?
4．How did he make such a great success?
5．What title（標(biāo)題）can you give to the passage?
閱讀短文，將畫線部分翻譯成中文。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）
One day a very rich family went on a trip to the countryside．The father wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family．
When they got back from their trip，the father asked his son，“My dear son，how was the trip?”“Very good，dad! ”“Did you see how poor people lived?”the father asked．
“Yeah!”“And what did you learn?”The son answered．“We have a dog at home．And they have four”．
We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have very expensive lamps in the garden and they have the stars．
When the little boy finished，his father was speechless（無話可說的）.
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