2008年湖北省咸寧市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試

英語試卷

考生注意：

1.本卷共9個大題、83個小題（含3個選做題），全卷?分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.分聽力測試和筆試兩個部分。考生答聽力測試和筆試選擇題時，須將答案序號寫在對應表格內；筆試非選擇題的答案直接寫在相應橫線上。

3. 答題前，請先將密封線內的項目填寫清楚、完整。

第一部分  聽力測試 （30分）

（共30分，1-10小題，每小題1分；11-20小題，每小題2分。）

Ⅰ 聽對話選圖  聽下面五則對話，根據(jù)對話內容，從每組A、B、C三個選項中，找出能回答所提問題的圖片。（聽完每則對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間作出選擇和閱讀下一小題。）每小題讀兩遍。

1. Which sign are they talking about?

    A.              B.              C.

2. What will the girl probably buy for her father? 

    A              B            C

3. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?

    A.             B.              C.

4. What was the weather like last Saturday?

    A.           B.               C.

5. What animal doesn’t the man like?

    A.            B.                C.

Ⅱ 對話理解 聽下面三則對話，回答第6―15小題。從每小題A、B、C 三個選項中，找出相應問題的最佳答案。（聽每則對話前，你有20秒鐘的時間作出選擇和閱讀各個小題。）每則對話讀兩遍。

聽第一則對話，回答第6―8 小題。

6. What size T-shirt does the man want?

   A. Size L              B. Size M            C. Size S

7. What color T-shirt does the man like?

   A. Brown              B. White             C. Black

8. How much is the T-shirt?

   A. $ 45                B. $ 46               C.$ 48

聽第二則對話，回答第9―11小題。

9. How will Kathy spend her summer vacation?

  A. Studying at home.       B. Traveling abroad.    C. Doing a part-time job

10. How does Kathy feel these days?

  A. Bored                       B. Excited.                        C. Tired.

11. Where does the man suggest Kathy go at last?

  A. Hawaii                      B. Switzerland            C. England

聽第三則對話，回答第12―15小題。

12. How far is it from their school to the zoo?

   A. Only a 45-minute walk

   B. Only a quarter’s walk 

   C. Only half an hour’s walk

13. Where is the woman after she turns left?

   A. On School Road              B. In the zoo              C. On Green Street

14. What is on the corner?

   A. A coffee shop                  B. A hotel                   C. The traffic lights

15. Where can the woman get a cup of coffee?

   A. In the zoo.                              B. On Green Street.              C. In the park.

Ⅲ 短文理解  聽下面一則短文，從每小題A、B、C 三個選項中，找出相應問題的最佳答案。（聽短文前，你有30秒鐘的時間閱讀各小題。）短文讀兩遍。

16. Where will they go?

   A. China.              B. A park.                         C. A town.

17. How long will it take them to go there?

   A. Three hours.     B. More than four hours.     C. Less than four hours.

18. What will they have for lunch?

   A. bread and water   B. apples                               C. both A and B

19. What’s the speaker’s mobile phone number?

   A. 13726156656   B. 13926158856                C. 13726158856

20. What can they do after lunch?

   A. Go shopping.   B. Go camping.                  C. Go boating.

第二部分  筆試部分 （90分）

Ⅳ 單項選擇  從A、B、C、D 四個選項中，找出可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。（共15分，每小題1分）

21. --- Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam!

   --- Morning, teacher. ________.

    A. The same to you.     B. You, too.           C. Thank you.        D. I’m sorry I can’t.

22. --- I don’t think teenagers should drive cars.

   --- _______. They aren’t serious enough.

   A. I agree                    B. I don’t agree      C. I think             D. I don’t think

23. ---If there are ______ people driving, there will be ______ air pollution.

   --- Yes, the air will be fresher.

   A. less; less                  B. less; fewer         C. fewer; fewer    D. fewer; less

24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan.

   --- And most of them are college students.

   A. which                      B. when              C. whose             D. who

25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down.

   --- I’m sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again.

   A. take                         B. put                  C. let                  D. look

26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.

   --- OK. I’ll do it right now.

   A. wear                       B. put on             C. dress               D. in

27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang.  Why?

   --- Because he had to finish his work.

   A. except                     B. besides            C. without            D. beside

28. --- Some of the plastic bags can’t ______ after June1.

   --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.

   A. use                          B. be use              C. be used           D. are used

29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam?

   --- Not yet, but I’m going to.

   A. Did, work                       B. Are, working    C. Have, worked  D. Will, work

30. --- Could you tell me _____?

   --- Because she likes her students very much.

   A. why so many students like the teacher

   B. why do so many students like the teacher

   C. why did so many students like the teacher

   D. why so many students liked the teacher

31. ---Would you mind ______ your bike?

   --- No, not at all. I’ll put it under the tree right away.

    A. move                     B. to move                 C. moves             D. moving

32. --- _____ did you tell him about the news?

   ---By ____ an e-mail.

   A. How; sending           B. How; send         C. How; sent       D. What; sending

33. ---______ do you go hiking?

   --- Once a week.

   A. How many times        B. How often               C. How long          D. How soon

34. ---What are the people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?

   --- They are supposed to _______.

   A. kiss                 B. bow                              C. say hello        D. shake hands

35. --- The sports shoes must be Linda’s.

   --- No, they _____ be. They’re too small for her.

   A. mustn’t            B. can’t                      C. may not           D. might not

Ⅴ 完形填空  閱讀下則短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中，找出可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。（共15分，每小題1分）

   I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of (36)_____litter nearby and realized that(37)_____ was going to pick it up.

   I live near a (38)_____ in Enshi, Hubei Province. I can walk there in three (39)_____! I (40)______ love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to (41)______ happy going there again.

   I made my (42)_____ trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes (43)_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I often (44) ______ there for three hours. It makes me feel (45)_____ to do something for the environment.

   After each trip , I(46) _____all the litter that I’ve found. If (47)______ of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it. I can’t (48)_____ why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it (49)_____ they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help(50) ______, but I still think it is important.

36. A. see                                  B. seeing              C. look                              D. looking

37. A. no one else                     B. I                    C. everyone                 D. anyone

38. A. school                           B. forest              C. river                      D. park

39. A. months                            B. hours              C. days                       D. minutes

40. A. would                             B. do                   C. am used to             D. used to

41. A. look                                B. feel                 C. make                     D. see

42. A. first                                      B. third               C. fourth                    D. fifth

43. A. after                               B. later               C. before                    D. of

44. A. play                                B. go                 C. work                     D. sit

45. A. worried                          B. sad                 C. disappointed           D. great

46. A. bury                               B. burn               C. sell                        D. look at

47. A. many                             B. little               C. any                        D. much

48. A. wonder                           B. ask                  C. hope                       D. understand

49. A. until                               B. as                   C. after                              D. when

50. A. myself                            B. the earth         C. other                      D. the litter

Ⅵ 閱讀理解  閱讀下面三則短文，掌握其大意。51―60 ，從每小題所給的四個選項中，找出最佳答案；61―64小題，在相應橫線上按要求答題。（共28分, 每小題2分）

Passage A

   Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You’re not alone. Back experts(專家) in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks .

   “It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It’s hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it’s too heavy.” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week’s study. Ebelin is one of them. They have   regular(固定的)backpacks with two straps(帶子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads(負擔) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Park’s backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, “I’ll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”

   How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten(減輕) the load: less homework.

   Doctor’s suggestions:

⑴ Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.

(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩)and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.

(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.

(4) Bend(彎曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, don’t just bend over the waist(腰).

51. The main idea of the passage is about _______.

   A. the problems made by rolling backpacks

   B. the advantage of backpacks

   C. the best backpacks for students

   D. how to lighten students’ backpacks

52. From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know______.

   A. students like to carry heavy backpacks

   B. students have to do a lot of homework

   C. backpacks with wheels are bad for students

   D. students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks

53. The underlined word “switch to” means______.

   A. use for             B. turn to      C. catch up   D. begin to use

54. According to the experts, it’s better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of __ at most.

   A. 10 kilos            B. 8 kilos      C. 6 kilos     D. 7 kilos

55. If students follow the doctor’s suggestions, they______.

   A. may do less homework  

   B. may feel their backpacks are lighter

   C. can learn how to enjoy them  

   D. will know why to wear heavy backpacks

Passage B

To the students of Class3

◆Examinations start on June22nd and end on June23.

◆For the PE test, go to the gym. For the music test, go to the Piano Room.  All else are written tests. They will be held in classroom3.

English       June22      8:30 A.M. ? 10:00 A.M.   

Math                 June22             10:30 A.M.―12:00 A.M.

History        June22      2:30P.M.―3:30 P.M.    

PE            June23      8:00A.M.―10:00A.M.

Music         June23      1:00P.M.―3:00P.M.

◆If you have questions, go to the Teachers’ Office before the test.

Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD), characterized by fever, sores in the mouth and rashes(疹) on hands and feet, is not a new infection（傳染） and is common among（在……之間）infants（幼兒）and children. It is caused by up to 20 types of virus（病毒）but has similar symptoms(癥狀). But it usually does not lead to death. Many kindergartens(幼兒園) have to be shut because of it.

When you have completed a writing task, allow 5-10 minutes to read it and check for mistakes. In particular, look for:

◆incorrect agreement（不正確的搭配）of subject and verb: My friend likes…  NOT My friend like…

◆ incorrect use of tenses（時態(tài)）

    ◆ wrong expressions

The 2008 Olympic torch which was named “l(fā)ucky cloud” was lighted on Monday in Ancient Olympia, marking the start of the domestic(國內的) and international torch relay（火炬?zhèn)鬟f） that will end on August8 with the Games’ opening ceremony（儀式）.

   The Beijing Games relay is the longest ever planned, lasting 130 days and covering 137,000 kilometers worldwide, traveling to 20 countries.

56. When were the written tests held?

   A. Only on the morning of June22.          B. Only on the morning of June23.

   C. On the morning and afternoon of June22.   D. On the morning and afternoon of June23.

57. Tom still has some questions about the exams, he can_____.

   A. ask his teacher at any time 

   B. find his teacher on the playground

   C. ask his teacher on June 22 or June23

   D. go to the teachers’ office on June21 and ask about them

58. Which of the following is true according to the second news ?

   A. If a middle school student Tom has a fever, he must get HFMD.

   B. HFMD is only caused by a new type of virus.

   C. Everyone will die if he gets HFMD.

   D. All the children should keep their hands and feet clean to stop HFMD.

59. The third news mainly tells us _______.

   A. the incorrect agreement of subject and verb

   B. the incorrect use of tense

   C. the wrong expressions

   D. we should check our writing tasks after we have finished them

60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last news?

   A. Who will be the first Chinese torchbearer (火炬手)  

   B. When the torch relay will end

   C. How many countries the torch will travel to

   D. The name of the torch

Passage C

   CCTV held a charity show in May to raise money for the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan. Many famous stars took part in the show. (A) They didn’t ask for any pay, they all did it for free. There were a lot of performances like singing, dancing and cross-talks(相聲 ). (B)The audience(觀眾) were so excited that they clapped(鼓掌) their hands all the time. Almost everyone was moved to cry by a lot of sad or moving stories. During the performances, they donated money to the disaster areas(災區(qū)). The show was so successful.

   Besides that, many other stars are doing things for disaster areas in many ways. Kungfu star Jackie Chan and the foundation(基金) named Hong Kong Emperor Group have together donated 10 million yuan. And he also sent his consolation(安慰) to the people in the disaster areas and encouraged them to hold on because “People all over the country are with you.” Xiao Ke, a songwriter, wrote and recorded a song “I Know You Will Come” to warm the hearts of the people in despair(絕望). CCTV’s top show “The Same Song” also held a charity special to help them.

   Both the ticket money and the donated money will be sent to the disaster areas. As the Chinese saying goes (C) “One in trouble, all to help.” I believe that the whole world will become better if everyone of us gives charity to others.

61. 用without把（A）句的兩個單句連成一個句子。

   They did it __________ any __________.

62.把（B）句改寫成意思相同的簡單句。

   The audience were _____ ______ to clap their hands all the time.

63. 將（C）句翻譯成漢語。

   ____________________________________________________

64. 用斜體句中的“both…and” 仿造一個句子。

   _______________________________________________________

Ⅶ 短文填空  閱讀下則短文，然后在空白處寫出適當?shù)膯卧~，單詞的首字母已給出。（注意：共有12個空供你選做，每做對1個得1分，?分10分！有的詞要注意詞形的變化喲�。�

   Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water (65)m______ people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe(安全的). Last summer, more than ten people died (66)w______ they were (67)e_______ themselves in the water, and (68)m______ of them were students. But some people are (69)s_____ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that(70) n_____ can happen to them in water. Summer is here again , if you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in (71)w______. They (72)d______ only because they were not (73) c______, not because they could not swim. So don’t get into water when you go swimming (74)y______, go with your teachers or your parents. If there are “No (75)S______” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you (76) r______ these, swimming will be safer.                  

Ⅷ 補全對話  閱讀下面這則對話，在空白處填入適當?shù)木渥�，使補全后的對話意思完整，結構合理，上下連貫。每個空白處只能填寫一個句子。（有的小題可能有多個答案，你能寫出最滿意的那句嗎？）（共10分,每小題2分）

(Chen Ming = C;   Li Hua = L)

C: Hello, Li Hua. Why didn’t you come to the party last night?

L: Oh, my friend Wen Jing came to see me.

C: Wen Jing? What a nice name! 77 ____________________________?

L: He’s quite good and helpful. We are getting on well with each other.

C: Do you have the same interests?

L: Yes, he likes swimming, computers, music and collecting. And so do I.

C: That sounds great. 78 ______________________________________?

L: He’s tall and strong. It’s easy to get on with him.

C: 79_________________________________when he comes next time?

L: No problem. My friend is your friend! By the way, I heard your mother was not well. 80_______________________________________?

C: She had a headache.

L: 81_______________________________. I hope she’ll be better soon.

C: Thank you!

Ⅸ  書面表達 （共12分）

要求：1、從下面兩個題目中選取一個，按要求寫一篇短文，80字左右；

2、所給提示詞全部用上，包含圖示或提示的全部要點，并發(fā)揮你的想象力（但不要逐句翻譯成英語！）； 3. 根據(jù)需要，使用正確的時態(tài)、語態(tài)等，敘事完整，內容充實，語言通順，書寫規(guī)范。4.首句已給出，但不記入總字數(shù)。

題目一 ：“地震無情，人有情”， 大災之后，災區(qū)的小朋友們卻度過了他們終生難忘的一個“六一”兒童節(jié)！

        請你仔細觀察下面的三幅圖，根據(jù)圖示內容以“A Special Children’s Day”為題，寫一篇短文。

提示詞：from disaster areas(災區(qū))     unforgettable (難忘的)

A Special Children’s Day

Children’s Day is a great day for all the children and also for the children from disaster areas!

題目二：李小虎沉迷于電腦游戲中，影響了學習。作為他的好朋友，你打算怎么幫他呢？

  請用下面所給的提示詞寫一篇短文。

提示詞：   give up    concentrate on   be (become)interested in

Li Xiaohu spent too much time playing computer games and fell behind others. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________