第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D中),選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her 36 mother with whispered desperation(絕望), “ 37 a miracle(奇跡) can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She 38 all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she 39 her way six blocks to the local drugstore(藥店).
“And what do you want?” asked the chemist.
“It’s 40 my little brother,” the girl answered back. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a 41 . His name is Andrew and he has something 42 growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. ”
“We don’t 43 miracles here, child. I’m sorry,” the chemist said, smiling 44 at the little girl.
In the shop was a 45 customer. He stooped down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother 46 ?”
“I don’t know, ”she replied. “He’s really sick and mommy says he needs 47 . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my 48 . ”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“One dollar and eleven cents, 49 I can try and get some more,” she answered quietly.
“Well, what a coincidence(巧合), ” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven cents? The 50 price of a miracle for little brothers. 51 me to where you live. I want to see your brother and 52 your parents. ”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon(外科醫(yī)生). The operation was completed without 53 and it wasn’t long before Andrew was 54 again and doing well.
The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost ... one dollar and eleven cents ... plus the 55 of a little child.
36. A. tearful B. hopeful C. helpless D. kind
37. A. Simply B. Just C. Only D. More than
38. A. drew B. pulled C. put D. poured
39. A. followed B. made C. took D. found
40. A. to B. as C. for D. on
41. A. hope B. doctor C. favor D. miracle
42. A. bad B. small C. extra D. impossible
43. A. have B. offer C. sell D. store
44. A. gently B. sadly C. strangely D. coldly
45. A. well-dressed B. kind-hearted C. well-behaved D. good-looking
46. A. have B. need C. care D. like
47. A. a doctor B. a surgeon C. an operation D. a kindness
48. A. savings B. wishes C. ideas D. suggestions
49. A. since B. as C. after D. but
50. A. same B. exact C. proper D. necessary
51. A. Show B. Help C. Take D. Follow
52. A. help B. encourage C. persuade D. meet
53. A. difficulty B. delay C. charge D. result
54. A. happy B. well C. strong D. home
55. A. cleverness B. faith C. courage D. devotion
36-40. ACDBC 41-45. DACBA 46-50. BCADB 51-55. CDCDB
本文是一篇充滿(mǎn)情趣又感人至深的記敘文。高考完形填空在選擇記敘文題材時(shí),第一個(gè)傾向是注重短文本身的教育意義,從這個(gè)意義上說(shuō),本文非常符合高考完形填空的選材要求。文章長(zhǎng)度約327詞,符合近幾年高考完形填空短文長(zhǎng)度逐漸加長(zhǎng)的趨勢(shì)。在命題方面以文意的把握和理解以及邏輯的連貫性作為考查的重心,設(shè)空以實(shí)詞為主,力爭(zhēng)有一個(gè)較為廣闊的考查面。其中涉及動(dòng)詞6個(gè),名詞5個(gè),形容詞4個(gè),介詞1個(gè),副詞3個(gè), 連詞1個(gè)?偟膩(lái)看,本篇完形填空在題材、體裁、文章長(zhǎng)度、難度、設(shè)空分布等方面符合高考命題趨勢(shì)。
本文是記敘文。小女孩的弟弟得了重病,家里的錢(qián)也花光了,只有奇跡才能救他的命。小女孩就把自己積攢的零花錢(qián)拿出來(lái)??1美元11分,竟然買(mǎi)來(lái)奇跡救了弟弟的命。本文完全按照事情的發(fā)生、發(fā)展和結(jié)局的順序展開(kāi)。把握文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)、理順文章的內(nèi)在邏輯、明確本文小女孩的天真以及醫(yī)生的高尚舉動(dòng)是做好這篇完形填空的關(guān)鍵。
36看到兒子病重,家里又花光了錢(qián),因此母親傷心,選"眼含淚水的"符合邏輯。
37. 下文有提示,只有出現(xiàn)奇跡才能救孩子的命。此處是"只有",而不是"僅僅",故不選A或B。
38.從儲(chǔ)蓄罐里把零花錢(qián)"傾倒"出來(lái)符合語(yǔ)境。
39. make one’s way to... "向……走去"。
40.此處表示"目的"或"對(duì)象",故用介詞for。
41.前后文都有提示,小孩用自己的零花錢(qián)去買(mǎi)"奇跡",符合小孩的性格特點(diǎn)。
42.弟弟病重,因此是頭里長(zhǎng)了"壞的"東西。extra"額外的",不符合小孩的語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)和認(rèn)知水平。
43.藥店里是"賣(mài)"藥,而不是賣(mài)"奇跡"。
44.藥劑師已經(jīng)了解了小女孩弟弟的情況,但不能幫助小女孩,因此"傷心地"微笑。
45.下文有提示,這兒剛剛出現(xiàn)這位"穿著體面的"顧客,不能馬上斷定他是"好心的",故不選B。
46.這位顧客不明白小女孩的弟弟需要什么樣的奇跡,故有此問(wèn)。
47.后面有提示,前面也出現(xiàn)了小女孩的弟弟頭中長(zhǎng)了"壞"東西的信息,因此小女孩知道需要"手術(shù)"才能救弟弟的命。A項(xiàng)"醫(yī)生"太籠統(tǒng),B項(xiàng)"外科醫(yī)生",概念太專(zhuān)業(yè),超 出了小女孩的認(rèn)知水平。
48.從后面這位顧客問(wèn)小女孩有多少錢(qián),可得出答案,小女孩告訴對(duì)方把自己所有的"積蓄"都帶來(lái)了。
49.前后應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
50.此處這位顧客了解了小女孩的用意,故幽默地說(shuō):1美元11分錢(qián)"正好"是買(mǎi)一個(gè)奇跡的錢(qián),說(shuō)明這位顧客決定幫助小女孩的弟弟。
51.這位顧客要到小女孩家里去,因此讓小女孩"帶"他去,其他的都不符合邏輯。
52.這位顧客要去"見(jiàn)見(jiàn)"小女孩的父母,以便進(jìn)一步了解情況。
53.說(shuō)明Dr Carlton Armstrong富有愛(ài)心,無(wú)償?shù)貫樾∨⒌牡艿茏隽耸中g(shù),因此是沒(méi)有收費(fèi)。其他選項(xiàng)不合題意。
54.小女孩的弟弟不久就回了家痊愈了,注意此選項(xiàng)與后面doing well的并列關(guān)系,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與doing well在意義上重復(fù)。
55.用1美元11分錢(qián)買(mǎi)來(lái)奇跡,反映了小女孩的"信念",其他的不合題意。
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My son was badly hurt in a fire. After he 36 from a series of treatments, the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months 37 it took long for the skin to stop shrinking. So, he had to return to college with a visible 10-inch 38 on his face.
I said to my son, “Keaton, 39 will pay any more attention to your scar 40 you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother 41 .” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head 42 high — glad he was alive.
43 , everyone has scars and shortcomings. Some of you may spend much time thinking that people 44 like you better, if you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer 45 .
But you see, like Keaton’s scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your 46 , or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false 47 .
One of my friends in college was very 48 . At first, when people met him, they noticed his 49 for about 10 seconds. But this man felt good about himself and spent most of his time 50 about other people’s comfort and welfare. 51 , people ignored his looks. What people 52 was his kindness and his concern for them. He didn’t act in an ugly way so people didn’t 53 him an ugly man.
Therefore, concentrate on 54 you value with yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same 55 .
36.A.cured B.recovered C.improved D.returned
37.A.because B.though C.until D.before
38.A.cut B.wound C.injure D.scar
39.A.none B.a(chǎn)nyone C.everyone D.no one
40.A.a(chǎn)s B.like C.than D.when
41.A.yet B.still C.too D.either
42.A.put B.held C.taken D.hung
43.A.After all B.In conclusion C.In fact D.Above all
44.A.will B.would C.can D.may
45.A.house B.telephone C.job D.car
46.A.clothes B.hairstyle C.figure D.salary
47.A.means B.standards C.comments D.rules
48.A.smart B.optimistic C.rude D.ugly
49.A.manners B.expressions C.looks D.a(chǎn)ctions
50.A.inquiring B.a(chǎn)sking C.knowing D.caring
51.A.Completely B.Gradually C.Obviously D.Suddenly
52.A.wanted B.understood C.brought D.saw
53.A.regard B.look C.consider D.treat
54.A.what B.that C.which D.how
55.A.kindness B.concern C.beauty D.Perfection
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Nearly thirty years ago, I went rock climbing for the first time with a group in New Mexico. It sounded exciting and 31 ! Anyone who has ever climbed knows that you can easily 32 where there is no place to go, or so. It seems you’re stuck. But 33 is not an option. You cannot just stand there and feel 34 for yourself. You cannot go back down, so you are 35 to become solution minded.
I held on for dear life that day, on my first climb, 36 about three quarters of the way to the top. It seemed that there was no place to go, and 37 to put my hands or feet so that I could 38 upward. But after a few minutes had passed I realized that I had to do 39 . I began to look again for a(n) 40 . I then noticed a 41 sticking out, which I might be able to grab with my hands and 42 myself up to where I could have a small foothold. I called to the instructor at the top and asked him if that rock would hold my 43 if I pulled myself up. I can 44 remember his answer, “I don’t know. Why don’t you try it and see?”
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31. A. amusing B. challenging C. boring D. surprising
32. A. put away B. take up C. end up D. lead to
33. A. searching B. regretting C. refusing D. quitting
34. A. sorry B. free C. amazed D. surprised
35. A. unlikely B. forced C. asked D. bound
36. A. shocked B. stuck C. suffered D. struck
37. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. wherever
38. A. continue B. improve C. promote D. enjoy
39. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
40. A. attention B. appreciation C. solution D. expectation
41. A. track B. sign C. tree D. rock
42. A. turn B. push C. pull D. build
43. A. quantity B. feet C. weight D. burden
44. A. still B. never C. hardly D. ever
45. A. destination B. situation C. location D. occasion
46. A. however B. otherwise C. or D. yet
47. A. learner B. failure C. thinker D. winner
48. A. signal B. excuse C. comment D. imagine
49. A. easily B. hardly C. simply D. nearly
50. A. develop B. deserve C. promise D. accept
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第二節(jié): 完形填空(共 20 小題; 每小題 1.5 分, 滿(mǎn)分 30 分)
A man and his wife arrived in Boston by train.After getting off the train, they walked without an 36 into the outer office of Harvard’s president.So they were stopped by his secretary and kept 37 .For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, 38 that the couple would finally become disappointed and 39 .But they didn’t.The secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though 40 .
A few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a 41 face.The lady told him, “We had a son that 42 Harvard for one year.He loved Harvard.He was 43 here.But about a year ago, he was accidentally killed.My husband and I would like to 44 a memorial(紀(jì)念物)to him, somewhere on campus.”
The president wasn’t moved .Instead, he was 45 .“Madam,” he said, “we can’t put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and died.If we did, this place would look like a 46 ,” “Oh, no,” the lady 47 quickly.“We don’t want to put up a statue.We would like to give a 48 to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes and 49 at the couple and then exclaimed(喊道), ” A building! Do you have any 50 how much a building costs? We have spent over $7,500,000 on the campus building at Harvard.” For a moment the lady was silent.The president was 51 , because he could get rid of them now.Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “Is that all it costs to start a 52 ? Why don’t we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. 53 their offer was turned down.Mr.a(chǎn)nd Mrs.Stanford traveled to California where they founded Stanford University 54 after them , a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer 55 about.
36.A.choice B.decision C.a(chǎn)cquaintance D.a(chǎn)ppointment
37.A.waiting B.standing C.sitting D.talking
38.A.hoping B.finding C.realizing D.imagining
39.A.go down B.go out C.go away D.go around
40.A.hopelessly B.carefully C.unexpectedly D.unwillingly
41.A.pleasant B.funny C.cold D.sad
42.A.a(chǎn)ttended B.visited C.studied D.served
43.A.clever B.brave C.proud D.happy
44.A.set about B.set up C.set down D.set off
45.A.satisfied B.excited C.shocked D.a(chǎn)shamed
46.A.park B.cemetery C.garden D.museum
47.A.explained B.expressed C.refused D.a(chǎn)dmitted
48.A.building B.yard C.playground D.square
49.A.laughed B.shouted C.glanced D.called
50.A.suggestion B.idea C.thought D.opinion
51.A.bored B.a(chǎn)stonished C.interested D.pleased
52.A.department B.university C.business D.club
53.A.Once B.While C.Since D.Though
54.A.named B.looked C.taken D.followed
55.A.talked B.knew C.heard D.cared
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第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
One summer morning, I was walking in the street when I ran into a stranger passing by , “I’m 36 !” was my reply, Then he said,“Excuse me, too, I even didn’t notice you.” We were very 37 , this stranger and I. Then we went on our 38 after saying good-bye.
But at home, 39 story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, 40 I cooked our meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned round, I nearly 41 her down. “Get out of the 42 !” I shouted with a frown. She stepped away 43 , with her little heart broken. I didn’t realize how rudely I had spoken.
That night, when I lay awake in bed, God’s quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While
44 with a stranger, you are 45 and polite, but with those you love, you are quick to get 46 ---- Go and look around the 47 floor, you will find some flowers she brought for you. She 48 them herself --- pink, yellow, and your favourite blue. She stood there quietly , and you 49 saw the tears in her eyes.”
By this time my 50 had begun to fall. I quietly went and knelt by her bed, “ 51 , my dear, ” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me ?” She smiled , “
52 them in a napkin(紙巾)just for you. I knew you’d like them, especially the 53
.” I said , “ I’m so sorry that I 54 them today ---- And I 55 have shouted at you that way.”
36. A.angry B.sorry C.excited D.surprised
37. A.calm B.happy C.polite D.careful
38. A.road B.talk C.argument D.way
39. A.a different B.the same C.a surprising D.a moving
40. A.after B.as C.before D.if
41. A.put B.turned C.knocked D.threw
42. A.way B.line C.place D.road
43. A.hurriedly B.silently C.angrily D.excitedly
44. A.going B.fighting C.talking D.meeting
45. A.excited B.calm C.quiet D.pleased
46. A.moved B.angry C.puzzled D.surprised
47. A.bedroom B.dining room C.sitting room D.kitchen
48. A.bought B.picked C.stole D.made
49. A.almost B.hardly C.never D.even
50. A.hair B.flowers C.tears D.daughter
51. A.Get up B.Stand up C.Wake up D.Sit up
52. A.put B.wrapped C.tied D.found
53. A.red B.pink C.blue D.yellow
54. A.destroyed B.forgot C.noticed D.missed
55. A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
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第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案
It has been difficult to sit on the bench for the majority of my high school basketball career.I watch my team from the baseline and 36 why I am not good enough to be on the floor. 37 endless hours of work and devotion, pushing myself through drill after drill, the 38 thing I want is to be a cheerleader(啦啦隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)).The feeling of 39 is sometimes very powerful and drives me to 40 on the spot.I often feel as though my efforts are wasted and my time is eaten away, devoted to 41 .
It is 42 to be a spectator (旁觀者)for the game I love, knowing that no one has enough faith to give me the chance to 43 .Tears well up, but I hold them back and stabilize (使安定)myself.I shouldn’t be so 44 over something so silly.
Away from the game, it’s easier to put my thoughts together, 45 letting my emotions drive my reasoning.I consider 46 I am where I am.I have played basketball my whole life.I have a passion for the 47 and always have.There is nothing like the thrill of 48 : the swish of the net, the sweat rolling off my cheeks, even the bruises (傷疤)are battle wounds worn 49 after every game.
Even if I don’t play much, I take part in every 50 .I am part of a team of girls who 51
together like a family.I am there for them, 52 they are for me.
The decision isn’t difficult when I consider the 53 that being a part of a team brings me — and not just any team, but my team.I 54 basketball and my teammates.When I think about that, my view from the 55 really isn’t so bad after all.
36.A.say B.laugh C.wonder D.guess
37.A.Before B.a(chǎn)fter C.During D.Since
38.A.first B.next C.other D.last
39.A.toughness B.sadness C.hopelessness D.worthlessness
40.A.fight B.quit C.retire D.separate
41.A.a(chǎn)nything B.something C.everything D.nothing
42.A.heartbreaking B.hardworking C.outstanding D.easy-going
43.A.rest B.shine C.win D.think
44.A.sorry B.nervous C.upset D.a(chǎn)fraid
45.A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.less than
46.A.what B.how C.why D.whether
47.A.sport B.music C.a(chǎn)rt D.science
48.A.watching B.waiting C.learning D.playing
49.A.proudly B.painfully C.luckily D.bravely
50.A.game B.practice C.discussion D.decision
51.A.live B.stick C.join D.compete
52.A.if B.because C.though D.a(chǎn)s
53.A.kindness B.relation C.joy D.way
54.A.love B.thank C.help D.miss
55.A.court B.bench C.stadium D.floor
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