Not far from the school there was a garden, _____ owner seated in it playing chess with his grandson every afternoon.

A．its

B．whose

C．which

D．that

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

試題分析：考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，橫線后面的 seated 不可視為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因?yàn)閟eat 用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，它總是及物的，其后要么接賓語(yǔ)，要么它就用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以若在 seated 前加上助動(dòng)詞 is，則可以選擇B（當(dāng)然若將 seated改為sat就應(yīng)選擇B）。所以此題最佳答案選A。

考點(diǎn):考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

點(diǎn)評(píng);此題很容易誤選B，許多同學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)為句中逗號(hào)后是一個(gè)非限制性的定語(yǔ)從句，whose 在定語(yǔ)從句中用作定語(yǔ)修飾其后的名詞 owner。此分析從表面上看，似乎天衣無(wú)縫，但實(shí)質(zhì)上是錯(cuò)的，原因是空格后根本不是一個(gè)句子，因?yàn)闆](méi)有謂語(yǔ)。盡管句中有兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，seated和playing但它們都是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

 

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