翻譯句子(共 6小題;每小題 3 分,滿分18分)
小題1:福建與臺(tái)灣隔臺(tái)灣海峽(the Taiwan Strait)相望。(face, across)
小題2:從面積方面來(lái)說(shuō),中國(guó)是第三大國(guó)家。(term詞組)
小題3:這個(gè)公司占地50平方公里。(cover)
小題4:如果你繼續(xù)偷東西,最終會(huì)被投入監(jiān)獄。(end)
小題5:那個(gè)藍(lán)色眼睛的男孩是我弟弟。(whose)
小題6:雖然很傷心,她設(shè)法抑制住了淚水。(hold詞組)

小題1:Fujian faces Taiwan across the Taiwan Strait.
小題2:In terms of size, China is the third largest country.
小題3:This company covers an area of 50 square kilometers.
小題4:If you keep on stealing (things), you will end up in prison.
小題5:The boy whose eyes are blue is my brother.
小題6:Though she was sad, she managed to hold back her tears.

試題分析:
小題1:Fujian faces Taiwan across the Taiwan Strait.
本句中的重點(diǎn)單詞是face面對(duì)著…這是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接加賓語(yǔ)。介詞across在…另外一邊。
小題2:In terms of size, China is the third largest country.
本句重點(diǎn)是in terms of…就…而言。在…方面。
小題3:This company covers an area of 50 square kilometers.
本句重點(diǎn)是cover an area of…占領(lǐng)…的面積。
小題4:If you keep on stealing (things), you will end up in prison.
本句首先要注意時(shí)態(tài),條件句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句使用將來(lái)時(shí)。其次要注意動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)end up以…結(jié)束。
小題5:The boy whose eyes are blue is my brother.
本句考查的重點(diǎn)是whose引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,whose在定語(yǔ)從句中放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ),其先行詞可以是人,也可以是物。
小題6:Though she was sad, she managed to hold back her tears.
本句首先要注意的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,其次要注意hold back控制,抑制;
點(diǎn)評(píng):做這類題,不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。
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