短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
下面短文中有10處語言錯誤,請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Last evening, I went to teahouse with my best friend Susan. Before the tea was serving, we talked to each other happily. When the waiter went to us with the tea, we didn’t see him. Unfortunately, Susan rose her hand to comb her hair just while the waiter bent to put the plate on the table. His hand hit the cup, and the tea was spattered (濺) on her trousers. In my surprise, instead of complaining, Susan smiled, “So lucky that it’s not on my shirt, and I can’t even clean it.” Her words were very inspired. We cannot foresee what will happen, but looking at it in a positive way can make us be happy.
【小題1】to ∧a
【小題2】serving改成 served
【小題3】went改成came
【小題4】 rose改成 raised
【小題5】 while改成when
【小題6】His改成 Her
【小題7】In改成To
【小題8】 and改成 or
【小題9】inspired改成 inspiring
【小題10】去掉be動詞
解析試題分析:
【小題1】to ∧a ,teahouse是可數(shù)名詞,和a,連用,表示“泛指”
【小題2】serving改成 served,tea和serve是被動關(guān)系
【小題3】went改成came。服務(wù)員是朝我們走過來。
【小題4】 rose是不及物動詞, raised 是及物動詞,raise one’s hand舉起手
【小題5】 while表示“一段時間”,when表示“時間點”
【小題6】His改成 Her,這里是指Susan的手。用her
【小題7】In改成To,詞組:to one’s surprise使某人驚訝的是
【小題8】 and改成 or,句意:幸好不是灑在襯衫上,否則我就不能把它洗干凈了。
【小題9】inspired修飾人, inspiring修飾物,
【小題10】去掉be動詞,make sb+adj,使某人…
考點:考查短文改錯
點評:本題考查較為細致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細讀短文,標出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,
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假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文 中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞;
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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