分析 本文主要講述作者因?yàn)槟茏鲎约合矚g做的事情很高興.作為一名高三學(xué)生,每天努力學(xué)習(xí),生活過(guò)得很充實(shí).作者家庭有段時(shí)間經(jīng)濟(jì)困難,為了減輕家庭負(fù)擔(dān),作者下定決心努力學(xué)習(xí)要贏得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金.最終,作者成功了.
解答 At present,I am extremely happy because I am doing all what I like.As a senior three student,I study hard every day and live it to the full.It feels well to study hard with my determining classmates to fulfill our dreams.When I was recalled the happy things which happened to me,the experience of my receiving the scholarship in middle school topped it all.It was a time when my family is going through financial difficulties.So I made up my mind to win the scholarship,hoped to lighten my parents financial burden.After making tons of painstaking efforts,I succeeded.On the ceremony,my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman,and with the brightest smile on her face.
詳解:
1.what改為that或去掉all 考查定語(yǔ)從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞all在從句中作like的賓語(yǔ),只能用關(guān)系代詞that;或去掉all,what作like的賓語(yǔ),同時(shí)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句.
2.well改為good 考查形容詞.feel是連系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ).
3.determining改為determined 考查過(guò)去分詞.現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾事物,過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物.
4.去掉was 考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài).I與recall之間是主謂關(guān)系,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).
5.it改為them 考查代詞.them指代文中提到的the happy things.
6.is改為was 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).此處講述的是過(guò)去的事情,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).
7.hoped改為hoping 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.I與hope之間是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ).
8.parents改為parents'考查名詞所有格.burden是名詞,其前用所有格修飾作定語(yǔ).
9.burden改為burdens 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).burden是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
10.a(chǎn)nd改為but 考查連詞.the most poorly-dressed woman和with the brightest smile on her face之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系而非并列關(guān)系,用連詞but.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 高考短文改錯(cuò)題的形式有說(shuō)明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言都符合高中學(xué)生的實(shí)際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時(shí)把一些容易的錯(cuò)誤先改好,再進(jìn)行逐句改錯(cuò).其次,要進(jìn)行逐個(gè)句子的改錯(cuò).這是要對(duì)文中的詞法、句法和語(yǔ)篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺(jué)是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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3.
Having a unique character can really draw others to you more than being the same as others. This does not mean that you should give up the same interests you have with your friends, but just try to be a leader rather than a follower of others.
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19.A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset
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