Question

翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

1.為了一個(gè)人好好看看月亮，我十一點(diǎn)半才去睡覺。

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2.學(xué)校要求參觀者不得在教室里拍照。

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3.中國(guó)在聯(lián)合國(guó)(the UN)中起著重要作用。

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4.這個(gè)年輕人很擔(dān)憂自己的前途。

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5.我們應(yīng)該充分利用每次機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)（spoken English）.

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Answer 1

【答案】

1. I didn’t go to bed until half past eleven, in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.

2. Visitors are requested not to take photos in the classroom.

The school requests visitors (should) not take photos in the classroom.

3. China plays an important part in the UN.

4.The young man is very concerned about his future.

5. We should make full/good use of every chance to practice our spoken English.

【解析】

試題分析：

1. I didn’t go to bed until half past eleven, in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.

本句考察的是not..。until…直到…才…引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。以及不定式結(jié)構(gòu)in order to do sth在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)的用法。

2. Visitors are requested not to take photos in the classroom.

The school requests visitors (should) not take photos in the classroom.

本題考察的是動(dòng)詞request后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中要使用should+動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其中的should可以省略。

3.China plays an important part in the UN.

本句考察固定搭配play a part in…在…中起作用。

4. The young man is very concerned about his future.

考察固定搭配be concerned about…擔(dān)心…；其中的concerned是形容詞。

5. We should make full/good use of every chance to practice our spoken English.

考察固定搭配make full use of…；以及spoken English口語(yǔ)。

考點(diǎn)：詞匯、語(yǔ)法、句式考查題

點(diǎn)評(píng)：做這類題，不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型，還要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)境，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。