閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該將涂黑。
It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.
Fireworks were lit long before the moon_ 1.The big noise brought people out 2
the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene.Everywhere,there were the paper remains of 3
fireworks lying on the ground.Little boys 4__ more and covered their ears as they waited 5
for the explosions.
The moon appeared above the horizon(地平線):huge, 6ball high above the city,and the 7__ filled with people,as Java began to enjoy one of the year’s greatest 8:‘the Night of the Full Moon’,a festival(節(jié)日)that is especially popular 9young people.
More and more young Javanese 10together and walked slowly through the 11. Joking and chatting,they moved towards the mountain 12the city.They continued to climb 13they reached the old temple(寺廟)at the 14of the mountain.
After they were 15the temple,they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes—delicious home-made ones, 16of dried fruit and nuts.Outside,on the mountain,young people
17cross-legged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes.And 18,in their hundreds,more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to 19the brightly shining moon.
By midnight,the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the 20city in the valley below them.But during the night,the sound continued to be heard from the distance.
1.A.let out B.gave out C.came out D.set out
2.A.into B.at C.of D.from
3.A.burning B.used C.exploding D.broken
4.A.lit B.bought C.piled D.removed
5.A.patiently B.calmly C.worriedly D.excitedly
6.A.silver B.new C.colorful D.gold
7.A.mountains B.valleys C.streets D.shops
8.A.games B.meetings C.sports D.events
9.A.for B.to C.with D.in
10.A.danced B.gathered C.drank D.shouted
11.A.village B.scene C.night D.ground
12.A.on the edge of B.on the way to
C.in the center of D.in the direction of
13.A.while B.until C.unless D.though
14.A.tip B.back C.top D.bottom
15.A.inside B.near C.off D.across
16.A.fond B.little C.full D.free
17.A.jumped B.sat C.stood D.bent
18.A.so B.even C.yet D.still
19.A.follow B.show C.notice D.admire
20.A.clean B.gray C.peaceful D.empty
1.答案:C
解析:come out 意為“出來”。根據(jù)下文中的“The moon appeared above the horizon”可判斷出在月亮出來前就點燃了爆竹。let out意為“放掉,泄露,放大,出租”。give out意為“分發(fā),發(fā)出(氣味、熱等),發(fā)表,用盡,精疲力竭”。set out意為“出發(fā),開始,裝飾,陳列,測定,宣布,移植,陳述”。
2.答案:A
解析:into意為“向內(nèi)，到……里”，表示“較大的聲音把人們帶入溫暖的夜晚，享受有趣的景色”。at意為“在”，用于表示時刻、年節(jié)、年齡。of意為“……的，屬于……的”，表示所屬關(guān)系。from意為“從，自”，表示時間。
3.答案:B
解析:explode意為“使爆炸”。根據(jù)被修飾的名詞fireworks可判斷出爆炸了的爆竹所剩余的碎紙在地上飄舞著。burn意為“燒,燒焦,點(燈),使感覺燒熱”。use意為“使用,利用,耗費”。break意為“打破,違犯,折斷,削弱,超過,突變”。
4.答案:A
解析:light意為“點著,變亮”，其賓語more指上文中的fireworks。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可判斷出孩子們點更多的爆竹。buy意為“買”。pile意為“堆起,堆積,積累,擠”。remove意為“移動,開除,移交”。
5.答案:D
解析:excitedly意為“興奮地”，點燃爆竹是一件令人激動人心的事，所以孩子們激動地等待著爆竹爆炸。patiently意為“有耐性地,有毅力地”。calmly意為“平靜地,安靜地,冷靜地”。worriedly意為“擔(dān)心地”。
6.答案:A
解析:silver意為“銀(白)色的”。根據(jù)常識可判斷出當(dāng)月亮升起時，其顏色是銀白色的。new意為“新的，嶄新的，新發(fā)現(xiàn)的，新發(fā)明的，新開發(fā)的”。colorful意為“華美的,色彩的,有趣的”。gold意為“金色的，金的，金制的，含金的”。
7.答案:C
解析:street意為“街道”。根據(jù)上文中的above the city可判斷出慶祝活動是在城里進行的，所以街道上擠滿了人。mountain意為“山,山岳”。valley意為“谷，峪，河谷，凹處”。shop意為“鋪子，店鋪，(零售)商店”。
8.答案:D
解析:event意為“大事，活動”。根據(jù)下文中的‘the Night of the Full Moon’,a festival that is especially popular with young people可判斷出慶祝the Night of the Full Moon節(jié)日是人們其中最重要的大事之一。game意為“游戲，娛樂，戲謔，運動”。meeting意為“會合，集合，會見，會議，(特殊的)大會，集會，會；會眾”。sport意為“運動，運動比賽”。
9.答案:C
解析:be popular with意為“受……歡迎，在……間名聲好”。根據(jù)上文中的It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.可判斷出the Night of the Full Moon是最受年輕人歡迎的節(jié)日。
10.答案:B
解析:gather意為“集合在一起”。根據(jù)上文中的and the streets filled with people可判斷出又有更多的年輕人聚集在一起。dance意為“跳舞，舞蹈，舞”。drink意為“飲，喝，喝干，喝完”。shout意為“呼喊，叫喊，喝叫”。
11.答案:C
解析:night意為“夜”。根據(jù)上文中的“It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Java’s young people mad with excitement.”可判斷出年輕人穿行在夜里。village意為“村莊，農(nóng)村，鄉(xiāng)村”。scene意為“景色，景致，風(fēng)景”。ground意為“地，地面，土地，地產(chǎn)，場，運動場，廣場”。
12.答案:A
解析:on the edge of意為“在邊緣”，表示他們到城外的山上去。on the way to意為“在去……的路上”。in the center of意為“在中心”。in the direction of意為“朝……方向”。
13.答案:B
解析:until意為“直到……為止”，根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞continued可判斷出他們一直走到山頂上的寺廟。while意為“當(dāng)……的時候”。unless意為“如果不，要是不，除非”。though意為“雖然，雖則，盡管，即使，縱然”。
14.答案:C
解析:top意為“頂，頂部，頂端”，at the top of the mountain意為“在山頂上”，表示山頂上的寺廟。tip意為“尖，尖端，頂端，末端，梢”。back意為“背，背部，背脊，背面，反面，背后，后部，后面，里面”。bottom意為“底，底部”。
15.答案:A
解析:inside意為“內(nèi)部，內(nèi)面”。根據(jù)下文中的“Outside,on the mountain,young people sat cross-legged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes.”可判斷出進入寺廟里的年輕人喝水、吃月餅。near意為“近,接近,鄰接”。off意為“離開，脫掉”。across意為“橫過，橫斷，越過；(走)過”。
16.答案:C
解析:full意為“充滿的，裝滿的”。be full of意為“充滿”，表示月餅里有干水果和堅果。fond意為“喜歡，愛好”。little意為“小的”。free意為“自由的，自主的，自立的”。
17.答案:B
解析:sit意為“坐”。根據(jù)下文中的cross-legged可判斷出他們坐著圍成了一個圓圈，因為cross-legged意為“盤著腿”。jump意為“跳，跳躍，跳起，彈跳，跳動”。stand意為“站立，站起來”。bend意為“彎曲，轉(zhuǎn)向，屈身”。
18.答案:D
解析:still意為“還，仍，尚”，表示又有成百上千的年輕人繼續(xù)向山上爬去。so意為“因此”。even意為“(加強語氣)即使……也，連……還，甚至，也，都，還”。yet意為“還，現(xiàn)在還是，依然，仍舊，到目前為止”。
19.答案:D
解析:admire意為“贊美，稱贊”。根據(jù)其賓語the brightly shining moon可判斷出人們爬上山來欣賞和贊美明亮的月亮。follow意為“跟著，跟隨，接著，跟著發(fā)生”。show意為“給看，示，出示，顯示，顯出，陳列，展出，供參觀，炫耀，賣弄”。notice意為“注意到，看到，留心，注意”。
20.答案:B
解析:gray意為“灰色的”。根據(jù)時間狀語by midnight和地點狀語in the valley below them可判斷出由于已經(jīng)到了半夜，城市在他們下面的山谷里，所以呈現(xiàn)出灰色的顏色。clean意為“清潔的，干凈的,未染污的”。peaceful意為“和平的，太平的,平時的”。empty意為“空的”。
字詞句篇與同步作文達標(biāo)系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2010年江蘇省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語卷 題型：完型填空
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。
There are a few memories from our childhood that will stay with us forever. A few that seemed so 36 at the time may cause us to smile years later.
One such memory is a phone call I 37 when I was about three or four years old. My mother had entered a contest on a local 38 show. Entrants（參加者）were to tell an interesting story about their 39 . Winners would receive a phone call from Mrs. Santa Claus（女圣誕老人）! Mrs. Claus would award（獎勵） the lucky child free 40 of a local store.
Well, the call came. My mother talked to Mrs. Claus and then 41 the phone to me. I didn’t 42 the fact that many people were listening to our conversation. However, the fact that this lady had a 43 connection to Santa, that was important.
I didn’t know it yet, but my mother had 44 the attention of the contest judges by telling about the time I had 45 a wall with crayons（蠟筆）. Even I knew that this was not the kind of 46 that Santa would approve.
Suddenly, in a very pleasant tone（語氣）of 47 , Mrs. Santa Claus asked me about my art work. I 48 that this lady was the real Mrs. Claus, not a radio station actress standing in for her.
I 49 down the phone and ran crying from the room. My crime（罪行）had not 50 unpunished. Santa would 51 know that I’d been bad!
It turned out that I did get a 52 present from the radio station and its sponsor（贊助商）. And I guess Santa didn’t find out about the wall. Maybe he did and was in a 53 mood. In any case, my Christmas presents did not 54 a piece of coal（煤）.
I wonder what Santa has in 55 for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn’t written Mrs. Claus any letters.
1.A. nice B. important C. impossible D. terrible
2.A. received B. made C. gave D. showed
3.A. TV B. literature C. radio D. gift
4.A. parents B. child C. husbands D. teacher
5.A. gifts B. money C. books D. pens
6.A. offered B. brought C. showed D. handed
7.A. doubt B. guess C. know D. believe
8.A. false B. direct C. weak D. wrong
9.A. put B. paid C. caught D. taken
10.A. decorated B. made C. draw D. painted
11.A. idea B. action C. behaviour D. plan
12.A. sound B. noise C. laugh D. voice
13.A. wondered B. believed C. reported D. supposed
14.A. put B. took C. knocked D. threw
15.A. met B. gone C. changed D. got
16.A. surely B. possibly C. impossibly D. happily
17.A. nice B. bad C. terrible D. cheap
18.A. satisfying B. surprising C. forgiving D. frightening
19.A. invent B. leave C. include D. exist
20.A. thought B. mind C. fact D. public
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年揚州中學(xué)高二期末考試 題型：完型填空
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him 36 he thought he was able to be so much more 37 than the average person.
He 38 that it all came from a(n) 39 with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he 40 the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in, 41 shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful 42 you have made! I have 43 seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been 44 . Would you like to get down and 45 in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to 46 everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海綿), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a 47 experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two 48 hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he 49 the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 50 !
This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be 51 to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just 52 for learning something new, which is, 53 , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't 54 ," we usually learn something 55 from it.
36. A. why B. what C. when D. how
37. A. capable B. able C. creative D. original
38. A. responded B. reacted C. recalled D. reminded
39. A. coincidence B. experience C. incident D. conflict
40. A. fell B. lost C. escaped D. dropped
41. A. rather than B. instead of C. other than D. in place of
42. A. picture B. mass C. map D. mess
43. A. rarely B. happily C. frequently D. angrily
44. A. obtained B. suffered C. done D. received
45. A. jump B. play C. enjoy D. draw
46. A. recover B. return C. restore D. regain
47. A. failed B. successful C. fantastic D. painful
48. A. strong B. tiny C. thin D. weak
49. A. controlled B. possessed C. seized D. grasped
50. A. example B. teaching C. lesson D. instruction
51. A. anxious B. nervous C. fearful D. afraid
52. A. situations B. opportunities C. occasions D. turns
53. A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all
54. A. do B. finish C. go D. work
55. A. worthy B. costly C. valuable D. interesting
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年廣東省高一上學(xué)期期中測試英語卷 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 1 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n) 2 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”
Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 3 .
The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they 4 the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (噴灑) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames 5 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.
6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 7 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (傷疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 10 this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to 11 and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the 12 to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術(shù)).
We all have “scars” that 13 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 14 standards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). Put your imperfections out of your 15 and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010屆河南省高三下學(xué)期第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試 題型：完形填空
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was 36 much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.
One Sunday afternoon, I was 37 with friends about animals. I said the whale（鯨魚）was __38 a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a 39 over to help settle the matter. I knew I was 40 , so I was looking forward to the teacher 41 I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her 42 the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s 43 .
You could have knocked me over with a feather. My 44 was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too 45 to speak. I still knew I was right, which __46 the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong, 47 she was completely ignorant（無知的） about something I thought was 48 knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone 49 her and no one else thought she could be wrong.
__50 that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This 51 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up. 52 I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“ 53 silly.” From that point on, I had no 54__ for authority（權(quán)威）. To earn my respect, you have to be smart or 55 . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.
36. A. as B. so C. too D. very
37. A. meeting B. working C. arguing D. staying
38. A. about B. like C. beside D. above
39. A. professor B. biologist C. librarian D. teacher
40. A. clever B. fight C. creative D. silly
41. A. proving B. finding C. promising D. hoping
42. A. how B. why C. if D. when
43. A. doubt B. silence C. regret D. hesitation
44. A. heart B. mind C. pride D. feeling
45. A. foolish B. anxious C. serious D. astonished
46. A. meant B. suggested C. admitted D. concluded
47. A. and B. but C. for D. or
48. A. special B. normal C. regular D. common
49. A. pleased B. admired C. believed D. loved
50. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
51. A. fairly B. properly C. nearly D. greatly
52. A. Whenever B. Although C. While D. Whether
53. A. I’m B. that’s C. he’s D. you’re
54. A. idea B. respect C. choice D. question
55. A. energetic B. patient C. talented D. diligent
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科目：高中英語 來源：20102011河北衡水中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it 31 someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the 32 of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the 33 have been good! My wife and I have been through many 34 moments which have made both of us stronger.
My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his 35 down. He was put on several different medications, 36 he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua 37 he was born early; he had not 38 much weight since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor 39 my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was 40 by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua 41 many different checkups. The 42 spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it 43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his 44 began to improve slowly.
Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been 45 --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps 46 like this he might become a football _____47 someday. There is a saying that has 48 me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either 49 you or break you.” When you think the 50 hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.
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A．takes |
B．a(chǎn)sks |
C．tells |
D．brings |
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A．return |
B．illness |
C．birth |
D．death |
3.
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A．doctors |
B．friends |
C．causes |
D．changes |
4.
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A．boring |
B．challenging |
C．exciting |
D．puzzling |
5.
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A．food |
B．water |
C．weight |
D．medicine |
6.
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A．so |
B．but |
C．since |
D．until |
7.
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A．looked about |
B．looked for |
C．looked like |
D．looked at |
8.
|
A．gained |
B．lost |
C．kept |
D．raised |
9.
|
A．followed |
B．ordered |
C．invited |
D．a(chǎn)dvised |
10.
|
A．a(chǎn)ngered |
B．shocked |
C．disappointed |
D．scared |
11.
|
A．went into |
B．put into |
C．went through |
D．broke through |
12.
|
A．time |
B．money |
C．hour |
D．holiday |
13.
|
A．out |
B．down |
C．off |
D．through |
14.
|
A．diet |
B．study |
C．health |
D．weight |
15.
|
A．great |
B．slow |
C．little |
D．enough |
16.
|
A．walking |
B．running |
C．training |
D．growing |
17.
|
A．supporter |
B．player |
C．coach |
D．fan |
18.
|
A．left |
B．moved |
C．helped |
D．watched |
19.
|
A．cheat |
B．make |
C．beat |
D．find |
20.
|
A．easiest |
B．latest |
C．brightest |
D．darkest |
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