As the longer life and rapid decrease in the labor?age population are expected, extending the retirement age(推遲退休年齡) is a wise choice for the government. This is why at the Third Plenum (全會(huì)) of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨十八屆三中全會(huì))it was agreed that there should be a study on the subject.

It is undoubtedly necessary for the government to adjust its policies to meet the challenge of an increasingly aging society. According to the government, China’s senior citizens above the age of 60 will reach 200 million, about 14.8 percent of the population, by the end of this year, and the figure is expected to grow to 248 million by the year of 2020 and more than 400 million by 2050, when they will account for 30 percent of the population. Meanwhile, extending the retirement age will result in several benefits — slowing the rapid increase of the retired, reducing the rapid decline in experienced workers and keeping the labor?age population at a considerable size for stable economic development.

However, before the policy is drawn up there will need to be thorough research, so there can be careful consideration of the interests of all parties to make sure that the new policy does not harm the interests of workers in different jobs.

There are 112 million workers who do heavy physical labor and may not be willing to put off their retirement to a later age. And the opinions of government employees and other white?collar workers will also need to be listened to before a policy is introduced to extend their retirement to a later age.

No doubt it will be impossible to please all, but it should be possible to make the policy acceptable to the most. Anyway, any extensions that will hopefully help reduce the negative influences of our increasingly aging society also need to be fair.

1.The text mainly tells us________.

A. China is going to enter an aging society

B. All people agree to accept the policy

C. Extending the retirement age will bring about multiple benefits

D. China has planned to extend the retirement age

2.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. China’s old people above the age of 50 will be about 14.8 percent of the population.

B. Extending the retirement age may contribute to the economic development of China.

C. Extending the retirement age may reduce the experienced workers.

D. There will be about 248 million elders by 2050.

3.What can be inferred from the text?

A. All the workers will be pleased with the policy.

B. The white?collar workers go against the policy.

C. There can be many difficulties in extending the retirement age.

D. The government should please all so as to give up the policy.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年江西南昌進(jìn)賢縣一中高二下期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Everybody in this world is different from one another．But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money？

As we grow up，we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs．These are influenced by society，our family，the education we receive and so on．Once this value system is set up，it's not easy to change later in life．

Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances．This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money．

According to our different values，experts put us in three categories．They are：the ant，the cricket and the snail．

The ant works first

Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter，these people don't care about enjoying the moment．They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire．The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stocks with low risk．

The cricket fun first

The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future．They even borrow money when they really want something．Many young people now belong to this group．These people have little savings．When they get old，they might have problems．They should learn to save and buy insurance．

The snail lives under pressure

The snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves．They take big long term loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses．They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it．This can cause problems in the future．They should plan more carefully．

1.．People with the character of the snail would like to __________．

A．enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the future

B．put work before everything else

C．live a luxury life at all costs

D．take the risk of investing a large sum of money

2.Our beliefs and values are affected by the following except __________．

A．society B．our family

C．education D．money

3.This passage mainly talks about __________．

A．the spending nature of people

B．the relation between man and insects

C．the insects in nature

D．the problems with dealing with money

4.Which of the following has the character that the author prefers？

A．The ant B．The cricket

C．The snail D．None of the above

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆北京市高三下學(xué)期開學(xué)（零模）檢測(cè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

--Can I use the telephone on the table, sir?

--Under no circumstances _________ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.

A. anyone is allowed B. nobody is allowed

C. is anyone allowed D. is nobody allowed

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年山東淄博高青縣第一中學(xué)高一4月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：語(yǔ)法填空

語(yǔ)法填空

Beijing, the capital city of China is 1. (situate) to the north of He Bei Province and is visited by millions of2. (tour) every year. 3. , in recent years, the 4. of visitors to Beijing has dropped especially in spring because 5. ( sandstorm) continue to strike the city as a result of 6. (desert), a process which occurs when there is less rain and people cut down trees and dig up grass.

To 7. the environment, the government has started a mass campaign to help__8.___the problems caused by sandstorms. Billions of trees 9. (plant) and the government decides 10. ( continue) the project for the next five years.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年江西豐城中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)高一年級(jí)的一名學(xué)生。2015年11月21日下午，你所在班和本年級(jí)另一個(gè)班進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)籃球賽，請(qǐng)你就這場(chǎng)比賽用英語(yǔ)寫一篇日記，日記內(nèi)容包括:

1. 比賽的過程和結(jié)果；

2. 在你看來(lái)比賽輸贏的原因；

3. 你對(duì)這次比賽的感想。

注意:1. 詞數(shù)120左右；

2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 不要在文中透露學(xué)校和個(gè)人真實(shí)信息；

4. 文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

November 21, 2015 Monday Fine

In order to release pressure from study and get some relaxation, our class played a basketball match with Class 21 Senior 1 this afternoon……

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年廣東廣州南沙區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

短文改錯(cuò)

下面短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分

Some day I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students were better than me. I asked them for advice and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could even communicate some college students freely.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年廣東廣州南沙區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

You might think Hawaii is only for honeymoons, but there are various family-based activities and attractions.

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

What makes this park unique is the opportunity to see an active volcano, Kilauca. Within the park, there is a visitor center, the Jagger Museum, the Volcano House containing a gift shop, a restaurant and a hotel, and the Volcano Art Center Gallery. The park is open every day. The entrance fee is $10 per car.

Pu’uhonua O Honaunau National Historic Park

Visitors can take a self-guided tour that includes ancient sites. There is also a reconstructed temple as well as examples of traditional Hawaiian canoes. The park is open from 6 am to 8 pm during the week and until 11 pm on weekends and holidays. The visitor center is open from 9 am to 5 pm. The entrance fee for the park is $5.

Dolphin Twilight Camp at the Hilton Waikoloa Village

The camp, for children aged from 5 to 12, consists of four hours of fun including dolphin playtime, a pirate treasure hunt, a picnic dinner and a twilight camp T-shirt. The admission price is $120 for the first child and $105 for each additional one.

The Parker Ranch (大牧場(chǎng))

Here visitors can learn about the history and culture of one of the largest cattle ranches in the United States. To see the ranch itself, take the 45-minute carriage tour. Tickets to the carriage tour are $15 for adults and $12 for children under 12. The museum fee is $6.50 for adults and $4.50 for children.

Sea Turtles at Punalu’u Beach Park

Punalu’u Beach Park is famous for its beautiful black sand beach. Green Sea Turtles, an endangered species, inhabit this beach and Hawksbill Turtles, another endangered species, sometimes nest here as well. Swim, relax and enjoy island life, without any charge.

1.What do the first two attractions have in common?

A. A museum. B. A visitor center.

C. An active volcano D. A reconstructed temple.

2.Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?

A. You are forbidden to take a guide tour in the Historic Park.

B. You should pay 240 dollars for two children for the twilight camp.

C. The major activity in the Parker Ranch is to learn how to raise cattle.

D. You can take the carriage tour to have a good view in the Parker Ranch.

3.If you don’t want to spend any money in your trip, you can visit_______.

A. the Parker Ranch

B. the Hilton Vaikoloa Village

C.Hawaii Volcanoes National Park

D. Punalu’u Beach Park

4.What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To introduce some popular activities and sites in Hawaii.

B. To share the exciting experience in Hawaii.

C. To show people the importance of visiting Hawaii.

D. To introduce some camping activities in Hawaii.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年河南周口中英文學(xué)校高一下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

If there is a building which symbolizes a country—such as the Eiffel Tower for France and Sydney Opera House for Australia—then it has to be the Taj Mahal for India.

It was set up by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1653 in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. From the time they got married, they wouldn't be separated. She followed him to wars, advised him on affairs of state, and was loved by his people for her good work. But she died in 1631 during childbirth. The emperor was heart－broken and had the Taj Mahal built as a sign of his love.

It took more than 20 years for the Taj Mahal to be built. Workers were brought in, not only from all over India, but from Central Asia too. A total of 20,000 people worked on the building.

In 1657, Shah Jahan fell ill, and in 1658 his son Aurangzeb, imprisoned (囚禁) his father and seized power. Shah Jahan stayed in prison until his death in 1666. He was finally buried there with his wife he could never forget.

The Taj Mahal is definitely worth more than a single visit. As it is built with white marble stones, its character changes in different lights. It looks more beautiful at sunrise and sunset. At sunset, for example, the colour of the Taj changes from white to yellow, then to pink. As the moon rises, it turns a silvery white.

To show respect to the Taj, tourists are asked to take off their shoes during their visit.

1.Emperor Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal to ________.

A．make it symbolize India B.memorise his wife

C．show his great power D．give his wife a present

2.Which of the following about the Taj Mahal is NOT true?

A．It is a symbol of India.

B．It took over 20 years to build the Taj Mahal.

C．All workers building the Taj Mahal came from Central Asia.

D．The Taj Mahal was built with white marble stones.

3.According to the passage, we know that Shah Jahan ______.

A．lived a hard life in his last few years

B．lost his life just because of his old age

C．was not popular with his people at that time

D．treated his son badly when he was young

4.The word “seize” in the fourth paragraph may most probably mean ________.

A．throw B．memorise C．give D．capture

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年吉林延邊二中高一上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

It’s not just women who wear skirts. 1.________In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition.

A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees. It has checks (格子) on it with different colors, like red and blue. 2.________.

3.________There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson.

Rawlinson had a number of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. 4.________

Today, most Scotsmen look on the kilt as formal dress. They usually only wear them at wedding or a big dinner. 5.________.

Scots also wear kilts in parades when they play their traditional musical instrument bagpipes (風(fēng)笛). The army still has kilts as the dress uniform, but they no longer use them when fighting.

A. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.

B. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day.

C. How did the Scots start to wear kilts?

D. It was important for Scots to wear skirts at any time.

E. So he cut their long clothes into shorter skirts.

F. Wearing skirts is very beautiful for women.

G. Men can wear them, too.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案