Students from Florida International University in. Miami walked on water Thursday for a class assignment. To do it, they wore aquatic (水上的)shoes they designed and created.
Alex Quinones was the first to make it to the other side of a 175-foot lake on campus in record time - just over a minute. Quinones, who wore oversized boat-like shoes, also won last year and will receive $ 500. Students had to wear the aquatic shoes and make it across the lake in order to earn an '6A" on the assignment for Architecture Professor Jaime Canaves, Materials and Methods Construction Class. "It's traditional in a school of architecture to do boats out of cardboard for a boat race. I thought our students were a little bit more special than that, " Canaves said. "We decided to do the walk on water event to take it to the next level. "
A total of 79 students competed in the race this year in 41 teams. Only 10 teams failed to cross the lake. Others who fell got back up and made it to the end. The race is open to all students and anyone in the community. The youngest person to ever participate was a 9-year-old girl who competed in place of her mother, while the oldest was a 67-year-old female.
A large crowd on campus joined Canaves as he cheered on the racers. He shouted encouraging words, but also laughed as some unsteadily made their way to the end.
"A part of this is for them to have more understanding of designing and make it work better, " he said. It is also a lesson in life for the students.
"Anything, including walking on water, is possible, if you do the research,test it and go through the design process seriously.
【小題1】Which statement about Alex 'Quinones is ture ?
A.He finished the race in less than a minute. |
B.He won the race with the help of 2 boats. |
C.He failed the race last year. |
D.He set a new record this year. |
A.To go across the lake to school. |
B.To test their balance on the water. |
C.To pass Professor Canaves’ class. |
D.To win the prize money of $ 500. |
A.The students who fell into the water had to quit. |
B.More than 20 teams failed to cross the lake. |
C.The students kept silent when the other racers competed. |
D.The youngest competitor competed instead of her mother. |
A.understand designing better | B.a(chǎn)chieve almost everything |
C.work together and unite as one | D.walk on the surface of water |
A.To advertise a student' s program. |
B.To report an interesting assignment. |
C.To introduce a creative professor. |
D.To encourage special events on campus. |
【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】B
解析試題分析:這篇文章是為了報(bào)導(dǎo)一個(gè)有趣的課外作業(yè)。邁阿密佛羅里達(dá)國(guó)際大學(xué)的學(xué)生穿上自己設(shè)計(jì)的水鞋在水上進(jìn)行比賽,他們參加比賽是為了通過(guò)教授的課程,而教授要求他們這么做是為了讓他們更好的理解這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)也更好的理解人生。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第二段的句子:Alex Quinones was the first to make it to the other side of a 175-foot lake on campus in record time - just over a minute. 可知Alex 'Quinones今年創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)新的記錄,選 D
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第二段的句子:Students had to wear the aquatic shoes and make it across the lake in order to earn an '6A" on the assignment for Architecture Professor Jaime Canaves,可知學(xué)生參加比賽是為了通過(guò)Canaves 教授的課,選C
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第三段的句子:The youngest person to ever participate was a 9-year-old girl who competed in place of her mother, while the oldest was a 67-year-old female.可知最小的參賽者是代替媽媽來(lái)參加比賽的,選D
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第五段的句子:"A part of this is for them to have more understanding of designing and make it work better, " he said. It is also a lesson in life for the students.可知根據(jù)Canaves教授的話 參加比賽可以讓學(xué)生更好的理解這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì),選A
【小題5】主旨題:從文章的內(nèi)容和第一段的句子:Students from Florida International University in. Miami walked on water Thursday for a class assignment. To do it, they wore aquatic (水上的)shoes they designed and created.可知這篇文章是為了報(bào)導(dǎo)一個(gè)有趣的課外作業(yè)。選B
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Human remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens research into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archaeologists(考古學(xué)家) says. In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue. It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to study bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance.
“Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard period of two years or further special extension, is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice,” they write.
The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig sites, including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 2008 that date back to 3,000 BC. Archaeologists have been granted a temporary extension to give them more time, but eventually the bones will have to be returned to the ground.
The arrangements may result in the waste of future discoveries at sites such as Happisburgh in Norfolk, where digging is continuing after the discovery of stone tools made by early humans 950,000 years ago. If human remains were found at Happisburgh, they would be the oldest in northern Europe and the first indication of what this species was. Under the current practice of the law those remains would have to be reburied and effectively destroyed.
Before 2008, guidelines allowed for the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains. The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary, but has so far failed to revise it.
Mike Parker Pearson, an archaeologist at Sheffield University, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe the ministry was sorting out this problem, but we feel that we cannot wait any longer.”
The ministry has no guidelines on where or how remains should be reburied, or on what records should be kept.
【小題1】According to the passage, scientists are unhappy with the law mainly because _______.
A.it is only a temporary measure on the human remains |
B.it is unreasonable and thus destructive to scientific research |
C.it was introduced by the government without their knowledge |
D.it is vague about where and how to rebury human remains |
A.Temporary extension of two years will guarantee scientists enough time. |
B.Human remains of the oldest species were dug out at Happisburgh. |
C.Human remains will have to be reburied despite the extension of time. |
D.Scientists have been warned that the law can hardly be changed. |
A.The Ministry of Justice did not intend it to protect human remains. |
B.The Burial Act 1857 only applied to remains uncovered before 1857. |
C.The law on human remains hasn’t changed in recent decades. |
D.The Ministry of Justice has not done enough about the law. |
A.New discoveries should be reburied, the government demands. |
B.Research time should be extended, scientists require. |
C.Law on human remains needs thorough discussion, authorities say. |
D.Law could bury ancient secrets for ever, archaeologists warn. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children’s safety on the roads.
Until now the local government has only been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed. Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school.
The new plan is to be tried out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington School. The children live just within the three-mile limit and the local government said in the past that they would not undertake (agree) to provide free transport to the school. But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington and back, a plan which has the support of the school’s headmaster.
Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part. Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than £20 a term. They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington. The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children. The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to see if they would like to take part in the new plan.
【小題1】What is the aim of the plan?
A.To prevent the students’ road accidents. |
B.To relieve the traffic pressure. |
C.To save time for the parents and students. |
D.To help the parents save money. |
A.By letting the bus run in the morning only. |
B.By limiting the number of the students. |
C.By getting the support from the headmaster. |
D.By linking the new bus service with the existing one. |
A.The bus company will make much more money. |
B.The children can choose whatever school they like. |
C.The parents can get rid of their worries. |
D.The students in Impington School can have free bus rides. |
A.a(chǎn) personal letter | B.a(chǎn)n advertisement |
C.a(chǎn) headmaster’s report | D.a(chǎn) newspaper article |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
BEIJING—Family planning officers will handle the illegal birth case of film director Zhang Yimou by following legal procedures, a government spokesman said on Tuesday, December 10, 2013.
When asked to comment on Zhang’s case at a press conference, Yao Hongwen, spokesman for the National Health and Family Planning Commission(NHFPC), said “Every citizen is equal before the law and nobody is allowed to have privileges(特權(quán))to give birth to more children than allowed.”
Yao’s comment came after media stories claimed that Zhang had remarried and fathered a total of seven children: one with his former wife, three with his present wife, Chen Ting, and another three from two lovers.
“The NHFPC’s attitude towards citizens’ birth violations(違法)is consistent and clear…Every Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard the seriousness of laws and regulations.” NHFPC spokesman Yao Hongwen said.
China’s family planning policy, introduced in the late 1970s to slow down the country’s growing population, limits most urban couples to one child and most rural couples to two. The policy was recently relaxed, allowing couples to have two children if one of them is an only child.
Those who break the policy face severe fines. The amount of the fine is generally several times the yearly annual income of the two spouses(配偶). Some media calculations put the fine that Zhang may face at as much as 160 million yuan(over $26 million).
Zhang’s birth case has caused criticism online about famous people who have more children than the policy allows.
In an open letter on December 1, Zhang admitted that the couple has two sons and daughter and they are willing to accept investigation and punishment according to China’s laws and regulations. He apologized to the public.
However, the letter denied that Zhang had lovers and was father to as many as seven children from various mothers.
Zhang, one of the “fifth generation” of Chinese filmmakers, made his first directorial work in 1987 with “Red Sorghum” and has won a number of award worldwide. He was chief director of the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing Olympic Games.
【小題1】The purpose of the news report is to ______________
A.claim that Zhang Yimou remarried and fathered a total of seven children |
B.inform us that Zhang’s illegal birth case will be dealt with by the government |
C.convince us that Zhang is a famous director and his case will be pardoned |
D.confirm that Zhang’s illegal birth case has resulted in lots of criticism online |
A.Every Chinese citizen should obey and safeguard laws and regulations. |
B.Few people have the privileges to give birth to more children than allowed. |
C.China’s family planning policy has never been relaxed since introduced. |
D.Zhang will be fined as much as 160 million yuan for his violations. |
A.can have as many as three children if they live in a rural area |
B.will definitely be fined if they have two children nowadays |
C.can give birth to two children if one of them is an only child |
D.can only give birth to two children if they live in an urban area |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
He’s not just a pretty face! Famous actor Josh Duhamel leads a group of youngsters in a two-mile charity beach run. He may be an attractive movie star, but there’s more to Josh Duhamel than a pretty face. The 40-year-old actor led a youth charity fun run for the third year running on Sunday, in aid of the Red Cross giving a hand to countries and places suffering natural disasters.
Josh sported the charity’s T-shirt and black baseball cap with black jogging bottoms as he joined a group of youngsters in the two-mile effort on Santa Monica Beach. Josh was clearly enjoying himself today, sprinting across the finish line raising both arms in a victory salute.
In March last year and January of 2010, Josh led thousands of runners and raised over $200,000 for both Japanese and Haitian earthquake relief efforts. And donations collected at this year’s Youth Run will go towards the American Red Cross PrepareSoCal campaign which helps Southern Californians get ready for disasters.
“I do the youth run because I feel that younger people may not be able to donate a lot of money but that doesn’t mean that they can’t contribute and make a difference,” Josh told the Red Cross website. “Bringing students of L. A. together for these events not only raises a lot of money, but also raises the spirits of those affected by any disaster and helps everyone young and old.”
Duhamel had won the title of Male Model of the Year in an International Modeling and Talent Association competition in 1997. Duhamel began his acting career as an extra in the music videos for Donna Summer’s song, “I Will Go With You” in 1998. Later that year, he won the role of Leo Pres on the ABC soap opera “All My Children”. He then began appearing in films, and his acting in the film “Transformers” as well as its sequels was so successful that he became a pop film star.
【小題1】Josh Duhamel led the beach run to help the Red Cross ________.
A.raise money for places suffering from disasters |
B.raise money for people suffering from diseases |
C.find more young volunteers especially teenagers |
D.build up a fame of having the spirit of entertainment |
A.He felt it the best way to kill time especially on weekends. |
B.He disliked it when there were reporters coming here. |
C.He thought it a best chance to make himself famous. |
D.He found it enjoyable and exciting to be a member. |
A.Helping Japanese and Haitian defeat earthquakes. |
B.Helping Southern Californians get ready for disasters. |
C.Helping Northern Californians get ready for disasters. |
D.Helping relieve Southern Californians defeat earthquakes. |
A.The importance of the youth run started by the Red Cross. |
B.The methods to join in the youth run led by Josh Duhamel. |
C.The reason why Josh Duhamel leads the youth run. |
D.The experiences and achievements of Josh Duhamel. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Many children would start school hungry without breakfast clubs, teachers have claimed. A new survey suggests these clubs are the only way many students can get a meal before lessons.
About 54% of the 552 school staff questioned by the Association of Teachers and Lecturers(ATL)said their school provides a breakfast club for pupils. The biggest reason for them to attend these clubs is that their parents or carer goes to work early, cited by 76.8% of those questioned.
About 22.6% said children attended due to lack of money at home because parents or carers are unemployed and 15.2% said lack of money at home due to changes or cuts to benefits.
About 17.6% said pupils mainly attend breakfast clubs to socialize.
The survey found that teachers believe that offering breakfast to pupils often helps improve their concentration and ability to learn. One primary school teacher said: “Although there is a charge for our breakfast club, we have accessed funding for those pupils on free school meals and the breakfast club had an effect on their attendance, concentration and being in school for the start of lessons.
ATL general secretary Dr Roper said a nutritious meal at the start of the day has a huge impact on pupils’ ability to learn. “Many schools do everything they can to ensure children eat well during school term-time. But there are many children living in poverty, who we fear won’t be getting a decent meal a day in the holidays and this is something the government needs to address,” she said.
A Department for Education spokesman said: “We know how important it is for children to
have a good breakfast. We want schools and local authorities to use their budgets to best meet the needs of their children. Many provide breakfast clubs which offer a free meal to children from poorer families. The Pupil Premium, which will double to £ 2.5 billion in 2014-2015, targets extra money to help schools to provide support such as this to the most disadvantaged children. The free school meal scheme also ensures that these children have access to a nutritious lunch every day.
【小題1】How many factors are mentioned which can account for the popularity of breakfast clubs?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.perform better in their study |
B.know how they can save money |
C.eat better for their lunch and supper |
D.make more friends with their classmates |
A.every child should get access to a nutritious meal |
B.breakfast clubs play a key role in children’s growth |
C.many efforts are made to provide a good and free meal |
D.many schools can’t offer a good and free meal to children |
A.Entertainment. | B.Education. | C.Culture. | D.Health. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The kiwi bird
The kiwi bird is a flightless bird,about the size of a chicken. It sleeps during the day and is active at nighttime. It has a long beak that is onethird the length of its body, and its beak actually has nostrils (鼻孔) at the end. The kiwi is the only bird with this feature. Another unique feature of the kiwi is that it has no tail. It has thick brown hairlike feathers. This bird has many physical features unlike any other bird on earth.
Kiwi birds have been called a genetic leftover. Their characteristics seem very odd to us probably due to the fact that they haven't evolved much at all. They are suspected to be about 8 million years old. That's 7 million years older than humans. Due to New Zealand's isolated environment, it has been safe from predators(食肉動(dòng)物) and hasn't needed to do much adapting. They just hang around.
With its long beak, the kiwi digs up and chows down on worms. A kiwi is almost blind; it can see about six feet at night and around two feet during the day,so when it comes to hunting the kiwi is not well equipped.It uses the nostrils on its beak to find its food and then picks up the worms with its beak.
The kiwi bird is native of New Zealand.It is the island country's national bird, and is rare anywhere but here and a few Pacific island neighbors. Of course,it is available for viewing at certain zoos.It has stayed in its native land due to the facts that it is an isolated island and that kiwis can't fly.
Kiwi birds are extremely unique in the bird world. Though they are the size of chickens, they lay eggs the size of ostrich eggs, weighing around a pound each.Their enormous eggs are the largest in the bird world, compared to their bodies. These birds were named after their distinctive shrill cry “keewee keewee”.
【小題1】Which of the following is NOT the distinctive feature of the kiwi bird?
A.It has no tail at all. |
B.It has a long beak. |
C.Its feathers are thick and brown. |
D.There are nostrils at the end of its beak. |
A.the climate is mild |
B.they have no enemy |
C.something is wrong with their genes |
D.they have adapted to living on the island |
A.Its long beak. | B.Its eyes. |
C.The nostrils. | D.Its tail |
A.The kiwi bird's habitat. |
B.The kiwi bird is New Zealand's national bird. |
C.The kiwi bird can not fly. |
D.The kiwi bird is available at zoos. |
A.the large size of their eggs |
B.the food they feed on |
C.their appearance |
D.their unique cry |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
MUMBAI, India —The children in their party clothes on the stage were very excited when they received the award. And the two of them said, "It’s unbelievable!"
Nine-year-old, Rubina Ali, and Azharuddin Ismail, 10, were living a very different life and obviously loving every minute of it. The two, some of the child stars of the Oscar-winning Slum dog Millionaire(《貧民窟的百萬(wàn)富翁》)movie, know the Indian slums very well. That was where they grew up, and it is where they will return at the end of their Hollywood dream trip.
But before going back home, there was an interview with the host, Ryan Seacrest. During the interview they smiled and repeated their disbelief in what was happening to them. To their surprise, their movie won first place in the Oscars. When the two received the award, it was late morning in the children’s home city of Mumbai, where family, friends and many fellow residents of the slums watched the result from Hollywood.
"I don’t really know what the Oscars are," Rubina’s mother said. "I’m just glad my daughter looks happy, though she told me she missed Indian food."
"Our children lead a dog’s life," Rubina’s mother said, pointing out the rubbish everywhere, the open drains (下水道) and the lack of education opportunities.
In a few days they will be back in Mumbai and back in the slums which are their home. Fortunately, according to media reports, the movie’s director, Danny Boyle, has promised to help the children chosen from the slum and make sure they will go to a proper school.
The two don’t need to worry about their daily lives because of the Oscar success of Slum dog Millionaire. But the poverty and lack of opportunity —the central theme of the movie—is always all around.
【小題1】Which of the following is NOT true about the two children?
A.They were the only two child stars in the movie, Slum dog Millionaire. |
B.They had been having a difficult life in India. |
C.They were interviewed before they went back home. |
D.They were both excited about receiving the award. |
A.The two children have played in other movies before. |
B.Rubina may not get used to the American food. |
C.Rinoms’s mother also went to the Hollywood. |
D.They will travel to other countries before returning home. |
A.They will go back to the miserable life. |
B.They will play in movies as famous actors. |
C.They will have a better education. |
D.They will leave school to learn acting. |
A.it has been given an Oscar Award |
B.it has made the two children famous |
C.its central theme has become known to the public |
D.it has become popular all over the world |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
New rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from. The law is known as COOL -- Country of Origin Labeling(標(biāo)簽).
American congress first passed the law in 2002. Stores have had to label seafood by country of origin since 2005. But industry pressure delayed other requirements until last week.
Products that must now be labeled include fresh fruits and vegetables, muscle meats and some kinds of nuts. But the rules are complex, and many foods are not included. For example, organ meats are free to be labeled. So are processed foods, including cooked or smoked foods.
The same food may sometimes have to be labeled and other times not. Fresh or frozen peas, for example, have to be labeled but not canned peas. Foods that are mixed with other foods are also excluded. Mixed nuts, for example, do not need to be labeled. The same is true of a salad mix that contains different things like lettuce and carrots. Or a fruit cup that combines different fruits. Also, the law doesn’t include restaurants and other food service organizations. Department of Agriculture officials say the law is really meant for larger grocery stores.
The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to save money and expand choices. Country-of-origin labeling has become more common lately but has still been limited in many stores.
Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from. For example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella(沙門菌病), officials blamed peppers from Mexico. Yet the last big food scare involved spinach grown in California. But labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want. Some want to buy local foods or foods from a particular country.
The country-of-origin labeling law gives stores 30 days to correct any violations(違反) that are found. Stores and suppliers that are found to be deliberately violating the law could be fined 1,000 dollars per violation. Federal inspectors are not to take action to enforce the law for six months to give time for an education campaign.
Some food safety activists say they are generally pleased with the law. They call it a good step that will give people more useful information.
【小題1】Why has more and more food been imported to the United States in recent years?
A.It is economical and provides people with more choices. |
B.Foreign food is of higher quality than native food. |
C.Americans need more and more food recently. |
D.The United States is short of food supply. |
A.they are curious about the origin of the food. |
B.most of them are particular about the tastes |
C.they are concerned about food safety |
D.most of them are food safety activists |
A.right now | B.in a month | C.in three months | D.in half a year |
A.Store owners are most likely to be the supporters of the law. |
B.The government of America will possibly forbid importing peppers from Mexico. |
C.Federal inspectors couldn’t take measures to enforce the law. |
D.Most Americans prefer imported vegetables to the vegetables grown in local places. |
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