19.There are many expressions with the word"dog".
(36)G They take their dogs for walks,give them good food and medical care.However,dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.The expression,lead a dog's life,describes a person who has an unhappy existence.
When we say we live in a dog-eat-dog world.(37)F A person has to work hard like a dog to be successful.Such hard work can make people dog-tired.And,the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
Still,people say every dog has its day.This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life.(38)A Yet,some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks.They believe that older people do not like to learn new skills and will not change the way they do things.
Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as junkyard dogs living in places where people throw away things they do not want.Junkyard dogs are often used to guard this property.They bark or attack people who try to enter the property.However,sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad.(39)C
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather.The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year.(40)B But we do not want it to rain cats and dogs.

A.To be successful,people often have to learn new skills.
B.A rainstorm may cool the weather.
C.We could say his bark is worse than his bite.
D.Dogs are loyal to people.
E.But there are many difficulties on the road to success.
F.That means many people are competing for the same things,like good jobs.
G.People love dogs and treat them well.

分析 主要介紹美國人使用許多帶有狗字的表達(dá)方式.

解答 36-40 GFACB
36.G 考查上下文和句意理解,根據(jù)上文:People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.可知,美國人喜歡狗,對待他們很好,他們帶狗散步,讓他們在外面玩,給他們食物和醫(yī)療護(hù)理,答案是:G
37.F 考查上下文和句意理解,根據(jù)上文:Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world.可知:這意味著很多人在為同樣的事情競爭,象工作,答案是:F
38.A 考查上下文和句意理解,根據(jù)上文:This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life.可知,每個人都在生活中都喜歡成功的時刻,所以為了成功,每個人都要學(xué)習(xí)新的技能,答案是:A
39.C 考查上下文和句意理解,根據(jù)前句However,sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad可知,有時候,一個人看起來吝嗇或具有威脅性,其實(shí)并非如此,可以用選項(xiàng)C里的We could say his bark is worse than his bite.來概括總結(jié),即答案是:C
40.B 考查上下文和句意理解,根據(jù)上文:.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather可知狗還可以用來描述天氣,呼應(yīng)了選項(xiàng)里的A rainstorm may cool the weather,故答案是:B

點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,題目主要考查上下文內(nèi)容聯(lián)系以及文章內(nèi)容理解.做題時學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測.

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