NASA-s New Horizons probe(宇宙探測器)flew by Pluto(冥王星)this morning, sending back history's first up-close looks at the vast freezing-cold world. Closest approach came at 7:49 a.m. EDT. To celebrate, NASA gave out the latest photo of Pluto. It showed a reddish world with an amazing heart-shaped feature on its surface.
After today's close encounter, all the nine solar system's traditionally recognized planets have now been visited by a spaceship-a huge project begun in 1962 when NASA's Mariner 2 probe flew past Venus, a planet in the solar system. More than l,200 scientists, NASA guests and important persons, including 200 reporters, watched the flyby live at New Horizons' mission control center.
That close encounter has been a long time coming. The$723 million New Horizons mission launched in January 2006 but began taking shape in 1989. "New Horizons is'a capstone mission'," Glen Fountain, mission project manager told Space, com. "It is the first completion of the observations of our solar system. It-s giving us a new idea about how we human beings fit into the universe."
New Horizons "faced a crazy number of challenges," Stern, a driving force behind New Horizons said, "So many people stuck with this for so long. They got knocked down; they stood up. They got knocked down again; they stood up again.”
In a coincidence, today's close approach falls on the 50th anniversary of the first flyby of Mars, another planet, which was completed by NASA-s Mariner 4 spaceship.
There are no longer nine officially recognized planets, of course. The International Astronomical Union regarded Pluto as “a dwarf planet" in 2006 in a decision that remains controversial(有爭議的)today.
1.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Ideas still vary in the identity of Pluto.
B. Only scientists could watch the flyby live.
C. Mars is the first planet visited by a spaceship.
D. New Horizons mission aimed to observe the solar system.
2.Glen Fountain may probably agree that _____________________.
A. it is the most difficult to land on Pluto in the solar system
B. New Horizons mission is a long and troublesome project
C. their strong determination leads to the successful flyby
D. people are likely to find new ways to fit into space
3.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.A New Horizons Probe B. NASA's Huge Project
C. Pluto,a Controversial Planet D. A Close Approach to Pluto
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆北京市東城區(qū)高三下期綜合練習(xí)(一)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
More subway lines ______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.
A. will build B. will be built
C. build D. are built
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)高三一模考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
閱讀下面短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely lame and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would feel ashamed at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on, nor did he say anything about it.
It was difficult to coordinate(協(xié)調(diào)) our steps—his pausing, my impatience—and because of that, we didn’t say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.”
Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. A matter of pride.
When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. At such times my sisters or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, NY, on a child’s sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there, he would grasp the handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.
When I think of it now, I wondered at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress. And at how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.
He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a “good heart”, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.
Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people, even though I still don’t know precisely what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I don’t have one myself.
My father has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my unwillingness to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about incident, when I am envious of another’s good fortune, when I don’t have a “good heart”.
At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.”
1.What wouldn’t the author like others to see?(No more than 10 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
2.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “l(fā)et on” in the first paragraph? (No more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
3.According to the third paragraph, what conclusion can you get about the father’s attitude toward his work? (No more than 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
4.Find an example in the passage that shows the father was a man with a “good heart”. (No more than10 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
5.What does the author learn from his father? (No more than 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)高三一?荚囉⒄Z試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
—It’s too complex, I think.
—______. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved.
A. That’s ridiculousB. That’s the point
C. That’s settledD. That’s all right
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆四川省成都市高三下學(xué)期第二次診斷考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空,閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A.B.C和D)中,選出可填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was eight, I had to cross a crime-filled neighborhood to school. Nobody got involved when there was a ____,not even if a killing was happening directly across from our ____ : “What’s that, Mom? Someone is screaming!”“Turn off the light! Stay ____! Keep your voice down!” Mom would ____.
Usually, I would see other girls that I knew, and I would catch up and we would____ together.
Along this route was an old grey house with a ____. It never caught my attention ____ a kind and lovely elderly lady ____us with a musical voice and a smile. “Look in my apple tree!” she said. “Do you see the Cedar Waxwings?” Well, I had never known what the ____ was called. My friends and I would, ____,look for the old lady to see if she was____ . She had taken this little yard and made it a small paradise of flower beds : so ____that she probably had lived there for many years. She enjoyed our frequent visits and told us all kinds of things about birds and nature. We ____to love her.
But one day, we didn’t____ her. Though we looked, there was never a ____ of her: her garden began to look ____ and the greyness of the house seemed to take over the colorful When I was eight I had to cross a crime-filledmood. One of us ____to open the gate and knocked at the door, but the dear old woman would never greet us again. It was to be my first experience with death, though I didn’t know it then, a death to my childhood ____.
Every time I ____a bird,especially a Cedar Waxwing, I think of her. Every time I face a hardship, I remember her grace and dignity. Her____ in the old house made it beautiful.
1.A. gathering B. celebration C. murder D. crime
2.A. school B. house C. neighborhood D. town
3.A. awake B. low C. asleep D. active
4.A. reply B. shout C. announce D. whisper
5.A. walk B. play C.fight D. study
6.A. view B. pond C.yard D. mystery
7.A. until B. when C. because D. where
8.A. begged B. treated C. ordered D. greeted
9.A. fruit B. tree C. bird D.flower
10.A. once a year B. every school day C. occasionally D. rarely
11.A. gardening B. smiling C.reading D. watchlng
12.A. old-fashioned B.established C.tidy D. large
13.A. agreed B. expected C. tried D. grew
14.A. visit B. miss C. see D. love
15.A. sign B.story C. memory D.photo
16.A. fresh B. wild C. dirty D.green
17.A. promised B. planned C.threatened D.dared
18.A. pleasure B. innocence C. independence D. friendship
19.A. admire B.draw C. keep D. catch
20.A. death B. Labor C. presence D. Interest
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆湖南益陽市高三4月調(diào)研考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The Health Benefits of Journaling
Scientific evidence supports that journaling (or keeping diaries) provides unexpected benefits. The act of writing accesses your left brain, which is analytical and rational. While your left brain is occupied, your right brain is free to create and feel. In sum, writing removes mental blocks and allows you to use all of your brainpower to better understand yourself, others and the world around you. 1.
Clarify your thoughts and feelings. Do you ever seem all mixed up inside, unsure of what you want or feel? Taking a few minutes to write down your thoughts and emotions will quickly get you in touch with your internal world.
2. By writing routinely you will get to know what makes you feel happy and confident. You will also become clear about situations and be able to recognize people who will not get on with you — important information for your emotional well-being.
Reduce stress. Writing about anger, sadness and other painful emotions helps to release your feelings. 3.
Solve problems more effectively. Typically we solve problems from a left-brained, analytical perspective. But sometimes the answer can only be found by involving right-brained creativity and intuition (直覺). 4.
Resolve disagreements with others. Writing about misunderstandings rather than worrying about them will help you understand another's point of view. 5.
In addition to all of these wonderful benefits, keeping a journal allows you to track patterns, trends and improvements and growth over time.
A. Know yourself better.
B. Achieve goals.
C. People have been studying whether the emotional release brings better sleep.
D.Writing affords the opportunity for unexpected solutions to seemingly unsolvable problems.
E. By doing so you will feel calmer and be able to stay in the present.
F. Begin journaling and begin experiencing the following benefits.
G. And you just may come up with a sensible resolution to the conflict.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆北京市西城區(qū)高三下學(xué)期第一次模擬考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Third-Culture Kids
Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a totally different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid!
The term “third-culture kid” (or TCK) was coined in the 1960s by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon when she researched North American children living in India. Caught between two cultures, they form their very own. 1. About 90 percent of them have a university degree, while 40 percent pursue a postgraduate or doctor degree. They usually benefit from their intercultural experience, which helps them to grow into successful academics and professionals.
2. In fact many hardships may arise from this phenomenon. A third-culture kid may not be able to adapt themselves completely to their new surroundings as expected. Instead, they may always remain an outsider in different host cultures.Max, for example, experienced this fundamental feeling of strangeness throughout his life as a third-culture kid. 3. While this can be a way to create a network of friends all around the world, it can be difficult for a third-culture kid like Max to maintain close friendships and relationships.
For a third-culture kid, it is often easier to move to a new foreign country than to return to their “home” country. After living in Australia and South Korea for many years, Louis finally returned to Turkey as a teenager. But she felt out of place when she returned to the country where she was born. 4. She did not share the same values as her friends’ even years after going back home.
While a third-culture kid must let go of their identity as foreigner when he/she returns, the home country can prove to be more foreign than anything he/she came across before. The peer group they face does not match the idealized image children have of “home”. 5.
As a part of the growing “culture”, TCKs may find it a great challenge for them to feel at home in many places.
A. Yet being a third-culture kid is not always easy.
B. In general, they often reach excellent academic results.
C. This often makes it hard for them to form their own identity.
D. However, their parents can help them see the opportunities of a mobile lifestyle.
E. Their experience abroad helps them to gain a better understanding of cultural differences.
F. Unlike other teens of her age, she didn’t know anything about current TV shows or fashion trends.
G. Additionally, making new friends and saying goodbye to old ones will at some point become routine for a third-culture kid.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆北京市西城區(qū)高三下學(xué)期第一次模擬考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.
A. hadn’t booked B. haven’t booked
C. weren’t booking D. wouldn’t book
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年北京市高一3月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
It was raining. In his way home from school, Peter saw an old man which was walking with difficulty in the rain without an umbrella. Peter goes up to him and offered to share the umbrellas with him. The old man in poor health, so Peter tried to hold the umbrella. And he was so short to hold it high enough. While wondering what to do, he saw the old man’s stick and had an idea. He tied the stick to the handle of the umbrella and made it the longer. Then we shared the umbrella. Peter was happily.
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