書面表達

假如你是中學生陳麗，下學期你將作為交換生要到英國住在Jim先生家里，請根據(jù)下列要點提示給他寫一封80-100詞的電子郵件：

1. 很高興住到Jim先生家里。

2. 詢問Jim家概況，是否臨近學校，交通是否便利。

3. 自己不習慣英國飯菜，詢問附近是否有中國餐館。

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短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

In the end of the last term, I got a C in the English examination. When I knew the result, I wouldn't hold back my tear. My mood was terrible and I thought the world was coming to end. So after a while, I found I was wrong for I came to realize “Failure is the mother of success”. What I should do it was to find the reason that I got so bad a result. And I think this was a lesson to me and it helped me to find my shortcomings. Maybe it could help me to improving my English. So my bad mood turned into a better one.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆北京市高三下學期開學（零模）檢測考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Are you an optimist? Do you look at your glass and see it as half full? Do you believe that every cloud has a silver lining and that things generally turn out for the best? Do you believe that if something is meant to be, it will be? If you reply “yes” to all of these questions, then you are an optimist. You probably are enthusiastic, cheerful and outgoing. You may be successful at work and in love.

But you may be misguided because things don't turn out for the best. You may believe that when on door closes another one opens(for example, you may fail to obtain a new job; another chance will come around soon). Wrong. When one door closes, another door slams(砰然關(guān)上)in your face. That's bitter reality.

Now a book has been published which confirms what pessimists(悲觀者)have suspected all along. it's called The Positive Power of Defensive Pessimism. Its author argues that defensive pessimism can lead to positive results. Defensive pessimism is a strategy used to manage fear, anxiety and worry. Defensive pessimists prepare for the tings by setting low outcomes for themselves. They carefully consider everything that may go wrong and plan for ways to handle these problems. And this gives them a sense of control. Lawrence Sanno, a psychology professor, says, “What's interesting about defensive pessimists is that they tend to be very successful people, so their low opinion of the situation's outcomes is not realistic. They use it to motivate themselves to perform better.”

So far，so good. This is not rocket science. Defensive pessimists prepare carefully and consider what might go wrong, whether at work, on date or even in a sports game. It makes sense to have a back-up plan. There are many sayings in English urging caution. For example, “Don't put all your eggs in one basket.”

And “Don't count your chickens until they hatch.” To have a confident and optimistic approach to life's problems is good. But listen to what Woody Alien, the American comedian says ,”Confidence is what you have before you understand the problem.”

There are pros and cons to being an optimist and a pessimist. Don't feel bad if you see the glass half empty. You are a realist But lighten up and hook up with someone who sees the same glass half full.

1.What's the passage mainly about?

A. A book that has recently been published.

B. How to become successful in life

C. The dangers of being too optimistic.

D. The benefits of defensive pessimism.

2.The underlined sentence “This is not rocket science”(Para.4)means ______.

A. it's not a dangerous thing to do

B. it is quite simple to understand

C. the cost is not so high

D. there is no real proof

3.Which of the following English expressions would a defensive pessimist believe?

A. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.

B. The glass is half full not half empty.

C. Whatever will be, will be.

D. Every cloud has a silver lining.

4.The writer would probably describe himself as ______.

A. an optimist B. a defeatist

C. a realist D. a scientist

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆北京市高三下學期開學（零模）檢測考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish. ______, most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments.

A. Instead B. Even though C. However D. Though

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆湖南郴州市高三第一次教學質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

A happy family life doesn't happen by chance. It is a result from husband and wife who carefully and diligently create a home where there is love, respect, forgiveness, patience, service and selflessness.

1. The love of husband and wife makes their union last forever; the love of parents for children enables them to feel safe in the world; the love of children for parents lightens the burden that the parents bear; and the love among children reduces quarrels and fights.

A couple who respect each other never blame their spouse（配偶）.He or she doesn't think much about her or his weaknesses but helps her or him overcome them. 2.

Forgiveness cannot be ignored either. Conflicts often arise in a family but they can be settled right away. The one who is at fault should immediately ask for forgiveness and the other should choose to forgive. 3.

4. If there is patience in the family, anger will be controlled and there will be peace and harmony.

5. Small acts of service in a family make people's hearts glad. Children learn simple acts of service by giving their parents a glass of water, and a couple serve each other by taking care of family members.

A。Live in harmony.

B. Love is the greatest of all virtues.

C. If there is respect, there will be encouraging words.

D.Ⅱthere is forgiveness, there will be no anger or misunderstanding.

E. Being patient is difficult, especially for parents with babies or teenagers.

F. If you do something wrong, you must make an apology.

G. The best service is always found within the walls of homes.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年山東淄博高青縣第一中學高一4月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

George Gershwin was born in New York City in 1898. His parents were Russian Jews who had immigrated to the United States. George and his two brothers and sister had a close, happy family life. George liked playing games on the streets of New York. He liked exploring the city. He did not like school or studying.

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George Gershwin was now a real composer. The rest of his life was an unbroken record of success. He wrote song after song. His ideas were so endless that he was not even troubled when he once lost some music he had been writing. "There is plenty more where that came from," he said.

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1.When did George Gershwin take music as an interest?

A. When he was exploring the city.

B. When he played games on the streets.

C. When he heard a boy playing piano.

D. When he heard the violin at a school concert.

2.We know from the passage that______.

A. George Gershwin was born in Russia.

B. George Gershwin’s parents had 5 children.

C. His teacher believed in his musical gift.

D. Classical piano was his favorite music.

3.What made George Gershwin become famous in his twenties?

A. He played the piano in Tin Pan Alley

B. He wrote a song named "Swanee."

C. He sang the song "Swanee."with Al Jolson

D. He lost some music he was writing.

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A. He became rather angry.

B. He went to his teacher for help.

C. He stopped composing music.

D. He remained calm and confident.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年江西豐城中學高一下學期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1─20各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

April Fool’s Day is a western festival. No one________ exactly when and how April Fool’s Day began. However, there are some stories about ________ it came into being. One story________ like this: in the sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated________ much the same way ________ it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar(日歷) for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, ________, who hadn’t heard or didn’t believe the ________ in the date, so they ________ to celebrate New Year’s Day on April first. ________ played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They tried to make them believe that something false was________. In France today, April first is called “April Fish”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ ________.When the “young fool” ________this trick, the prankster(惡作劇者) shouts “April Fish!”

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In Britain today, on the first of April, even________ newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You________ read a science ________showing that doctors have found a way to cure AIDS, ________you would probably listen to a piece of news about an UFO________ on an island.

1.A. understands B. knows C. believes D. remembers

2.A. when B. why C. how D. where

3.A. goes B. tells C. happens D. writes

4.A. as B. like C. with D. in

5.A. like B. as C. so D. for

6.A. however B. but C. therefore D. instead

7.A. fact B. news C. change D. information

8.A. remained B. continued C. considered D. went

9.A. Others B. Somebody C. Many D. Some

10.A. real B. true C. right D. correct

11.A. hands B. faces C. backs D. heads

12.A. discovers B. sees C. found D. notices

13.A. usual B. common C. funny D. silly

14.A. looking down B. pointing down C. getting down D. turning down

15.A. Whenever B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever

16.A. serious B. famous C. interesting D. important

17.A. might B. should C. could D. must

18.A. letter B. speech C. writing D. report

19.A. so B. and C. or D. but

20.A. lying B. walking C. flying D. landing

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江西吉水中學高三第五次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯

短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

修改: 在錯詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

I've learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for receptionist. I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply to the position.

First of all, allow me to introduce myself. I had just graduated from high school and taken the University Entrance Examination. I want to find out a part-time job this summer. I'm 18 year old and have a good command of English, especial in terms of speaking and listening. In fact, I once won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school. Besides, I'm quite easy-going but therefore very popular among my classmates.

I sincerely hope you can give us a chance. I’m looking forward to your early reply.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年貴州凱里一中高一下學期開學考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Last summer, as part of my high school graduation project, I volunteered at Saunders House nursing home .I choose this experience because it was something that I had never done before and I wanted to lend a helping hand．At first it was challenging because I was extremely shy. My goal in volunteering was to bring a smile to the residents（住客） by doing different activities from word games to playing chess. I feel as if I had accomplished that goal.

At the nursing home, I did a lot of different activities with the residents ranging from Jeopardy to Wheel of Fortune. One of my favorites was a word game where I would write a ten -letter word on the board and the residents would try to come up with as many smaller words as possible. I could tell that it was one of their favorite games because they always seemed to be so enthusiastic when they played．I also transported residents to and from their rooms when they needed help; and whenever it was a nice day out, I would take them outside to get some fresh air and relax. On Saturday mornings, I would deliver the newspaper to the residents and on Sundays, I assisted with morning church services.

The most unforgettable part of this experience was when I had one-on-one conversations with the residents. It was incredible how many great stories they had to tell. Their stories were so interesting and the experience was unforgettable for me .

1.Why did the author volunteer at the nursing home ?

A．Because people there helped her .

B．Because she never went there before .

C．Because she wanted to offer help .

D．Because the old people there shared stories with her

2.How did the auther feel at first with the residents ?

A．Disappointed B．Comfortable.

C．Excited D．Nervous.

3.What activity did the author and the residents prefer ?

A．Jeopardy B．Wheel of Fortune

C．Word game D．Playing chess

4.What did the author do for the residents on sunny days ?

A．She played the piano.

B．She read newspapers.

C．She took them to the church.

D．She took them outside the room.

5.What is the best title of the passage ?

A．A High School Project

B．Several Interesting Games

C．An Unforgettable Experience.

D．The Residents in the Nursing Home

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