Most lives saved from sinking ferryCao Min couldn’t believe she was experiencing exactly what she had seen years ago in the film “Titanic”.
Cao and her two children from Anhui Province were traveling on board the “Liaoludu 7”on February 22.They were among the first people on the ship who were rescued by lifeboats. Cao’s one-year-old son was the youngest passenger on board.
The “Liaoludu 7”was traveling in the Bohai Straits(渤海海峽)from Lushun in Liaoning Province to the port city of Longkou in Shandong Province. It suddenly lost its power at 2:30 pm and tilted(傾斜)on its side. With 81 people on board, the ferry(渡船)began to sink.
“I was so scared that my legs couldn’t move forward. They kept shaking even when I was asked to jump onto a “ lifeboat.” Cao recalled.
Upon receiving the urgent appeal, China Marine Search and Rescue Center(中國(guó)海上搜救中心)immediately informed the State Council(國(guó)務(wù)院).The center sent eight lifeboats to the sinking ship and asked for help form the Ministry of Agriculture, the Navy and nearby fishing boats.
After more than four hours of fighting against strong winds and freezing ocean water, the passengers were recovered. All but four survived. These four died after spending too long in the freezing waters, according to a spokesperson for the Beijing-based center.
(From 21st Century, Mar.3, 2003)

  1. 1.

    How many people survived the disaster?

    1. A.
      4
    2. B.
      81
    3. C.
      85
    4. D.
      77
  2. 2.

    Who do you think were the first people rescued?

    1. A.
      Women and children
    2. B.
      Women
    3. C.
      Children
    4. D.
      Men
  3. 3.

    Which of the following is Not true?

    1. A.
      The accident happened from Longkou in Shandong Province to Lushun in Liaoning Province
    2. B.
      The fighting of the people on board against the strong winds and freezing ocean water lasted several hours
    3. C.
      Cao and her children fortunately were saved
    4. D.
      But for the State Council, the passengers and the crew would have lost their lives
DAA
試題分析："泰坦尼克號(hào)"悲劇在渤海上演，中國(guó)海上搜救中心展開緊急大營(yíng)救。令人慶幸的是絕大多數(shù)乘客都得救了。
1.計(jì)算題：從第三段的句子；With 81 people on board, the ferry(渡船)began to sink.可知船上共81名乘客，從最后一段的All but four survived.可知除了4人其他人都生還了。選D
2.細(xì)節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：Cao and her two children from Anhui Province were traveling on board the “Liaoludu 7”on February 22.可知應(yīng)該先救的是婦女兒童。選A
3.細(xì)節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：The “Liaoludu 7”was traveling in the Bohai Straits(渤海海峽)from Lushun in Liaoning Province to the port city of Longkou in Shandong Province.可知A項(xiàng)的方向反了。選A。
考點(diǎn)：考查新聞報(bào)道類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文內(nèi)容較為簡(jiǎn)單，要求考生在閱讀的時(shí)候，根據(jù)文章的要求作出仔細(xì)的判斷定位，準(zhǔn)確預(yù)測(cè)。主要還是考查了細(xì)節(jié)題和推理題，注重綜合語(yǔ)言能力的運(yùn)用，需要根據(jù)段落大意，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年江西省南昌二中高二第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

The Iceberg Was Only Part ofIt
What doomed the Titanic is well known, at least in outline. On a moonless night of April 15, 1912, the ship hit an iceberg in the North Atlantic ,with 1,500 lives lost.
A century later many people presented new theories to explain the real reason for the disaster. Now two new studies argue that rare states of nature played major roles in the disaster.
The first says Earth’s nearness to the Moon and the Sun — a proximity not matched in more than 1,000 years — resulted in record tides that help explain why the Titanic met with so much ice, including the fatal iceberg.
Recently, a team of researchers found an apparent explanation in the heavens. They discovered that Earth had come unusually close to the Sun and Moon that winter, enhancing their gravitational pulls on the ocean and producing record tides. The rare orbits took place between December 1911 and February 1912 — about two months before the disaster came about. The researchers suggest that the high tides refloated masses of icebergs traditionally stuck along the coastlines of Labrador and Newfoundland and sent them adrift into the North Atlantic shipping lanes.
And a second, put forward by a Titanic historian from Britain, contends that the icy waters created ideal conditions for an unusual type of mirage(海市蜃樓) that hid icebergs from lookouts whose duty was to watch carefully for danger ahead and confused a nearby ship as to the liner’s identity, delaying rescue efforts for hours.
Most people know mirages as natural phenomena caused when hot air near the Earth’s surface bends light rays upward. In a desert, the effect prompts lost travelers to mistake patches of blue sky for pools of water. But another kind of mirage occurs when cold air bends light rays downward. In that case, observers can see objects and settings far over the horizon. The images often undergo quick distortions — not unlike the wavy reflections in a funhouse mirror.
Now, scholars of the Titanic are debating these new theories. Some have different opinions on it. Over all, though, many experts are applauding the fresh perspectives. 
【小題1】The underlined word "It" in the title probably refers to _______.

A．the TitanicB．the cause of the disaster
C．the record tideD．a(chǎn)n unusual mirage
【小題2】According to Theory First, what was the right chain of causes leading to the Titanic’s disaster?
① record tides’ forming and icebergs’ being refloated
② icebergs’ being drifted into the North Atlantic shipping lanes
③ the Earth’s strange closing to the Sun and the Moon
④ increasing of the gravitational force on the ocean
A．①→②→③→④B．②→③→④→①C．④→③→②→①D．③→④→①→②
【小題3】According to Theory Second, the disaster happened to the Titanic mainly because______.
A．the freezing weather made the watcher not be able to watch clear
B．the mirage made the watcher not find icebergs and a nearby ship delay rescuing
C．the mirage on the sea attracted the watcher and made him forget his work
D．the high tides drove the icebergs float so fast that the watcher didn’t respond to them
【小題4】What is the chief function of the sixth paragraph?
A．to explain to the readers the ways of the mirage forming
B．to infer the possibility of the mirage appearing
C．to summarize the various kinds of the mirage
D．to analyze the conditions of the mirage arising
【小題5】This passage is organized generally in the pattern of________.
A．comparison and contrastB．conclusion and proof
C．time and eventsD．definition and classification（分類)

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：黑龍江省佳木斯一中2009-2010學(xué)年度高二第二次學(xué)段考試 題型：閱讀理解


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64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The Dutch research has proved that eating fish can help to prevent heart disease.
B. There is a low incidence of heart disease in countries like Japan and Greenland.
C. Among all the diseases heart disease is the most dangerous in America.
D. Heart doctors won’t call your house so long as you keep eating fish each day.
65. The underlined phrase “this relationship” refers to the connection between _______ and the incidence of heart disease.
A. the amount of fish eaten   B. regular fish-eating
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A. the high incidence of heart disease in some countries
B. the changes in people’s diet in the United States
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D. the effect of fish eating regularly on people’s health
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆云南省景洪市第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Most lives saved from sinking ferryCao Min couldn’t believe she was experiencing exactly what she had seen years ago in the film “Titanic”.
Cao and her two children from Anhui Province were traveling on board the “Liaoludu 7”on February 22.They were among the first people on the ship who were rescued by lifeboats. Cao’s one-year-old son was the youngest passenger on board.
The “Liaoludu 7”was traveling in the Bohai Straits(渤海海峽)from Lushun in Liaoning Province to the port city of Longkou in Shandong Province. It suddenly lost its power at 2:30 pm and tilted(傾斜)on its side. With 81 people on board, the ferry(渡船)began to sink.
“I was so scared that my legs couldn’t move forward. They kept shaking even when I was asked to jump onto a “ lifeboat.” Cao recalled.
Upon receiving the urgent appeal, China Marine Search and Rescue Center(中國(guó)海上搜救中心)immediately informed the State Council(國(guó)務(wù)院).The center sent eight lifeboats to the sinking ship and asked for help form the Ministry of Agriculture, the Navy and nearby fishing boats.
After more than four hours of fighting against strong winds and freezing ocean water, the passengers were recovered. All but four survived. These four died after spending too long in the freezing waters, according to a spokesperson for the Beijing-based center.
(From 21st Century, Mar.3, 2003)
【小題1】How many people survived the disaster?

A．4B．81C．85D．77
【小題2】Who do you think were the first people rescued?
A．Women and childrenB．WomenC．ChildrenD．Men
【小題3】Which of the following is Not true?
A．The accident happened from Longkou in Shandong Province to Lushun in Liaoning Province.
B．The fighting of the people on board against the strong winds and freezing ocean water lasted several hours.
C．Cao and her children fortunately were saved.
D．But for the State Council, the passengers and the crew would have lost their lives.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年云南省景洪市高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Most lives saved from sinking ferryCao Min couldn’t believe she was experiencing exactly what she had seen years ago in the film “Titanic”.

Cao and her two children from Anhui Province were traveling on board the “Liaoludu 7”on February 22.They were among the first people on the ship who were rescued by lifeboats. Cao’s one-year-old son was the youngest passenger on board.

The “Liaoludu 7”was traveling in the Bohai Straits(渤海海峽)from Lushun in Liaoning Province to the port city of Longkou in Shandong Province. It suddenly lost its power at 2:30 pm and tilted(傾斜)on its side. With 81 people on board, the ferry(渡船)began to sink.

“I was so scared that my legs couldn’t move forward. They kept shaking even when I was asked to jump onto a “ lifeboat.” Cao recalled.

Upon receiving the urgent appeal, China Marine Search and Rescue Center(中國(guó)海上搜救中心)immediately informed the State Council(國(guó)務(wù)院).The center sent eight lifeboats to the sinking ship and asked for help form the Ministry of Agriculture, the Navy and nearby fishing boats.

After more than four hours of fighting against strong winds and freezing ocean water, the passengers were recovered. All but four survived. These four died after spending too long in the freezing waters, according to a spokesperson for the Beijing-based center.

(From 21st Century, Mar.3, 2003)

1.How many people survived the disaster?

A．4                B．81               C．85               D．77

2.Who do you think were the first people rescued?

A．Women and children B．Women           C．Children          D．Men

3.Which of the following is Not true?

A．The accident happened from Longkou in Shandong Province to Lushun in Liaoning Province.

B．The fighting of the people on board against the strong winds and freezing ocean water lasted several hours.

C．Cao and her children fortunately were saved.

D．But for the State Council, the passengers and the crew would have lost their lives.

 

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