4．Misunderstandings     from lack of social communication，unless     properly，may lead to serious problems．（　　）
A．arisen；handlingB．arising；handledC．rising；handledD．risen；handling

分析 由于缺乏社會交往而產(chǎn)生的誤解，如果處理不得當，可能會引起嚴重的問題．

解答 答案：A
分析句意可知，"     from lack of social communication"在句中作后置定語，修飾名詞Misunderstandings；意為：由于缺乏社會交往而產(chǎn)生的誤解；此處的動詞與名詞Misunderstandings構成被動關系，故應使用過去分詞作定語；并且該動詞應與from構成"由…產(chǎn)生"的意思，而rise from意為：從…升起；故第一個空應填arisen；"unless     properly"在句中作條件狀語，動詞handle與其邏輯主語（指人，意為："如果誰處理不當"）構成主謂關系，故第二個空應填handling；故選A

點評 本題考查了過去分詞作后置定語，與所修飾的名詞構成被動關系的用法；現(xiàn)在分詞與其邏輯主語構成主謂關系，作狀語的用法；本題還考查了動詞短語的詞義辨析；即：rise from 與arise from的用法區(qū)別．因此在做本題時，需要熟練掌握現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞的具體用法及區(qū)別，還應注意區(qū)分一些動詞短語的用法．

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