_______ makes the books so important is ______ they appeal to readers of all ages, they create a special literary bond between parents and children.

A. As; because B. It; that

C. What; that because D. That; what

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年安徽銅陵一中高二下期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it’s because we have mirror neurons (鏡像神經(jīng)元) in our brains.

Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains copy it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is biological basis for the way we understand other people.

Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example: The hand took hold of the ball), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).

Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.

Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and communicate. Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent (相等物) for neuroscience of what Einstein’s theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well, perhaps you’ll understand why.

1.Mirror neurons can explain _________.

A. why we cry when we are hurt

B. why we cough when we suffer from a cold

C. why we smile when we see someone else smile

D. why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late

2.The underlined word “triggered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_________”.

A. broken up B. set off

C. built up D. cut off

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about mirror neurons?

A. They result in bad behavior and social disorders

B. They control human physical actions and feelings

C. They determine our knowledge and language abilities

D. They relate to human behavior and communication

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Existence of mirror neurons.

B. Functions of mirror neurons.

C. Ways to find mirror neurons.

D. Problems of mirror neurons.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年青海師范大學(xué)附屬二中高二4月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

It was already dark when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn and wanted to stay there for the night. After he had gone to his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag, dear. I’m sure there are lots of valuable things in it. I want to steal it when he is asleep.”

“No, no,” said the woman. “He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. Then he’ll take you before the judge.” They thought and at last the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass,” said the woman, “Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away.” “How clever you are!” said the owner, “Don’t forget it when you prepare supper for him.”

The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door was open and the old man had left with his bag. He woke his wife up and said angrily, “What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn’t useful at all.”

“No, no,” said the woman. “I don’t think so. He must forget something.”

“Oh, I’ve remembered!” The owner cried out suddenly, “He forgot…”

1.The owner and his wife wanted to _______.

A. get the man’s bag

B. steal the man’s money

C. make the man pay them more

D. hide the man’s bag

2.The owner and his wife put the forgetful grass into the food because _______.

A. the old man always forgot something

B. they wanted to make the food better

C. they hoped the old man would leave the bag in the inn

D. they wanted to know if the grass was useful

3.According to the passage the old man forgot _______.

A. to take his bag away

B. to tell the owner when he left

C. to close the door when he went to sleep

D. to pay them the inn money

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Both the owner and his wife were clever.

B. The owner of the inn got nothing from the old man.

C. The old man left the inn without his bag.

D. The woman forgot to put the grass into the food.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年青海師范大學(xué)附屬二中高二4月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

It is well known that Germany’s car industry is its beer.

A. as a symbol much as B. as much a symbol as

C. so much the symbol as D. so the symbol much as

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年重慶巴蜀中學(xué)高二3月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫(xiě)

單詞拼寫(xiě)

1.A great many species are facing ___________(滅絕) with serious pollution.

2.Luckily, all of miners s_______________ the explosion of the coal mine 100 meters underground.

3.I’m so sorry to inform you that your ___________________(申請(qǐng)) for his job is rejected due to lack of related information.

4.An unknown man broke into the room, i________________ the heated discussion.

5.The secret organization is attempting to v_____________ other’s privacy for illegal benefit.

6.60% of the locals, generally _______________(界定) as low-paid, are holding out for a higher pay.

7.So a______________ is the new hairstyle that all the passers-by are looking at you admiringly.

8.Little John ____________(猶豫) for a moment and then replied “OK”.

9.The negative effects of alcohol on human _____________(行為)are ignored by many people.

10.S______________ as he is, he has to bend to the authority (權(quán)威) of the state.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年重慶巴蜀中學(xué)高二3月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

What a terrible experience! ___________, you’re safe now----that’s the main thing.

A. Anyway B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年重慶市高一4月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I am travelling back with my parents from seeing my grandparents then it started to snow. At first, I thought it was fun and everything looked beautifully. I was looking forward to make a snowman in the playground at school the next day, and suddenly the car drove off road and into a channel. My father called the rescue team, but they said that would be a long time before they could reach us. However, we sang songs and told stories to pass the time. Several hour later, the rescue team pulled their car out of the channel. At last, we managed to drive very slowly to home. I would never forget this experience.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆浙江省寧波市“十�！备呷�(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

No sooner ______Tu Youyou stepped on the stage ______ the audience broke into thunderous applause.

A. had; than B. has; than

C. had; when D. has; when

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇鹽城中學(xué)高二下期中考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

________ through pages and links, you have to read the information to decide whether it is linked to what you are researching.

A. Not having combed B. Having not combed

C. Not combing D. Not combed

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