第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
第四部分:寫作(共二節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
Courage is admitting that you are afraid and facing the fear directly. It’s being strong enough to ask for help and humble enough to accept it.
Courage is standing up for what you believe in without worrying about the opinions of others. It’s following your own heart, living your own life, and settling for nothing less than the best for yourself.
Courage is daring to take the first step, a big leap, or the different path. It’s attempting to do something that no one else has done before and all others think impossible.
Courage is keeping in the face of disappointment and looking at defeat not as an end but as a new beginning. It’s believed that things will ultimately get better even as they get worse.
Courage is your own actions and admitting your own mistakes without placing blame on others. It’s not relying on others for your success, but on your own skills and efforts.
Courage is refusing to quit even when you are threatened by impossibility. It’s choosing a goal, sticking to it, and finding solutions to the problems.
Courage is thinking big, aiming high, and shooting far. It’s taking a dream and doing anything, risking everything, and stopping at nothing to make it a reality.
76.What’s the best title of this passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________
77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Courage is supporting what you trust without being influenced by others.
_______________________________________________________________________________
78.Please fill in the blank in proper words.( within 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
79.What definition of courage do you most agree? Why? (within 30 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
80.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
76.Courage/ Take Courage / What’s Courage?
(評分要求:依據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容的相關(guān)程度酌情給分,關(guān)鍵詞courage)
77.Courage is standing up for what you believe in without worrying about the opinions of others.
(評分要求:要求準(zhǔn)確找出以上的句子)
78.being responsible for
(評分要求:要求給出的答案能保持上下文的連貫性,而且與參考答案的意思相近)
79.略
(評分要求:只要給出文中所列的任何一種即可得1分;能對做出的選擇進(jìn)行合理的解釋可得2分)
80.勇氣就是在面對失望時保持積極心態(tài),不是把失敗看作結(jié)束而是嶄新的開始。
(評分要求:要求在準(zhǔn)確、全面的基礎(chǔ)上,翻譯成較為通順的漢語,并表達(dá)出作者的思路)
解析
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第II卷 (共45分)
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯:(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞;在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
Ms. Clark is an engineer. Her job is design new 76. ______________
computers. She’s interested in the work and work very 77. ______________
hard. Before work she usually hurries home to cook supper. 78. ______________
She’s busy but has a few hobbies. She real enjoys 79. ______________
sports. She plays the tennis twice a week. On Sundays 80. ______________
she usually had a short walk by herself after supper 81. ______________
nearly the park which is not far from her home. She has 82. ______________
not time to do so on weekdays. She usually takes a 83. ______________
bus to work. The boss, in his company she works, says 84. ______________
that she is one of the best worker in his company. 85. ______________
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第II卷(共45分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,請根據(jù)短文后的要求將答案答題(請注意問題后的要求)。
She is a cute,quiet girl.As a daughter,she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her.But recently she has become somewhat mysterious(神秘的).What if she falls in 1ove,which is too early for a girl of her age?After all,she is reaching the “dangerous Stage”.These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother’s mind.
One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmates and would return late、This was the first time her mother had agreed,and she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before.The mother waited till nine and her uneasiness(不安)got the upper hand over her. She decided to go out to meet her daughter.Just al that moment the noise of a car pul1ing up drew her to the window and there was her daughter,waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When ,the mother was watching TV,pretending that nothing had happened.“Mum,I’m back.”. “Yeah.”. “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” Yes,Oh,that….Who’s that boy?” The daughter was stunned(發(fā)愣)for a moment.“Ah.It’s my monitor.He gave me a lift on his way home.Mum, I’m going to bed.” “All right, Go to sleep early.”
Next morning,when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some tidying,she found her diary left at her pillow. After a few minutes’ hesitation(猶豫),she finally opened it to the entry of the night before. it said: Mum, it was my love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn't. Holding the diary,the mother felt in thought.
76.Please fill in the blank with proper words.(P1ease answer within 10 words.)
77.Which sentence in the second paragraph can be replaced by the following one? …she became nervous and worried.
78.Why was the daughter stunned for a moment after hearing her mother’s question,(P1ease answer within 15 words)
79.How might the mother feel after reading her daughter’s diary?(P1ease answer within 15 words)
80.P1ease translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
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第II卷(共45分)
第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共二節(jié),滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)
If you’ve decided on a career in the media, you should be sick to death with people telling you how competitive the industries are.
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76. Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
___________________________________________________________________________
77. The passage mentions two ways that you can enter the media. Please list them. (Please answer within 10 words.)
_________________________________________________________________________
78. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________
79. What’s the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
_________________________________________________________________________
80. As a whole, what attitude should you have while trying to enter the media industry? (Please answer within 10 words.)
_________________________________________________________________________
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第II卷(共45分)
第四部分 書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
【1】We're increasingly living in a world where physical activity has stopped being a day-to-day part of our lives. We have domestic appliances to wash and dry for us and cars to get us around, and with the decline in manual labour many of us spend our working day sitting at desks.
【2】 In fact, there's a well-established theory that moderate physical activity is, for most people, the best way to better health. If you start off doing too much too soon, you'll get fed up and stop, get injured or even make yourself ill. So what's the right amount of exercise to get fit and healthy without injuring yourself in the process?
【3】 According to the government, only 37 per cent of men and 24 per cent of women take enough exercise to get any benefit from it. ____________obesity, heart disease and other life-limiting conditions, the chief medical officer (the government's top doctor) recommends the following:
【4】 Adults should do a minimum of 30 minutes moderate-intensity physical activity, five days a week.
【5】You don't have to do the whole 30 minutes in one go. Your half-hour could be made up of three ten-minute bursts of activity spread through the day, if you prefer.
【6】The activity can be a 'lifestyle activity' (in other words, walking to the shops or taking the dog out) or structured exercise or sport, or a combination of these. But it does need to be of at least moderate intensity.
【7】People who are at specific risk from obesity, or who need to manage their weight because of a medical condition, need 45-60 minutes of exercise at least five times a week.
【8】 For bone health, activities that produce high physical stresses on the bones are necessary 76. What is the purpose of the passage? (within 12 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
77. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Day by day, we neglect the fact that physical activity is an important part of our lives.
__________________________________________________________________________
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (within 5 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
79. List three factors that make people less active based on the passage. (within 8 words)
① _____________________ ② _____________________③ _______________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________
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第II卷 (共45分)
第四部分 書面表達(dá)
第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
[1]One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together. Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago, focusing mainly on how it affects children. Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3 or 4 times a week together, benefit in many ways.
[2]Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relationships. Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many families, eating dinner together proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction, and helps to raise healthier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each other's company.
[3]During dinner time parents have better opportunity to show that they are the prior to their children. Sitting at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their children's school performance, daily activities and attitudes toward life. When parents have all this information they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life. They also have better chance to reduce the possibility that children will get involved with alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs.
[4]However, family researchers say that the benefits of family dinner by no means can be considered as automatic. Parents can sit down to dinner with their kids every day and achieve nothing. ____________________ if there is too much arguing going on, if there is no meaningful conversation or, what is even worse, if there is just plain silence during gathering.
76. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________
77. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?
By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties among them.
_________________________________________________________________
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________
79. What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner? (no more than 12 words)
_________________________________________________________________[來源:ZXXK]
80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________
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