10．Colorful lanterns are lighting up China's night sky，as activities begin across the country to celebrate Lantern Festival today．
（61）Dating（date） back to the Western Han Dynasty （206 BC-AD 25），the Lantern Festival is held on the 15th day of the first lunar month （62）to mark（mark） the first full moon of the lunar new year．
You Guoqing，（63）afolk custom expert in Tianjin，said the Lantern Festival was about going out for a colorful celebration rather than a family get-together．（64）Besideswatching lanterns，（65）itis also a day to appreciate the full moon，solve lantern riddles，watch art （66）performances（performance） and eat tang yuan．
The festival was once also a time for romantic encounters．In feudal times，young women were not allowed to go out （67）freely（free），but Lantern Festival was an exception，（68）whenyoung men and women could meet up．
Some aspects of the festival，such as its romantic atmosphere，（69）are fading（fade），but people（70）stillsee the Lantern Festival as a day to rejoice and a chance to wish for happiness．

分析 本文講述了元宵節(jié)的起源和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，除了看燈，元宵節(jié)也是賞月、猜燈謎、看藝術(shù)表演、吃湯圓/元宵的好時候，雖然元宵節(jié)的一些元素已經(jīng)漸漸淡化，但人們?nèi)匀话阉斪鰬c祝、祈福的節(jié)日．

解答 61．Dating；考查非謂語動詞．現(xiàn)在分詞形式作時間狀語．
62．to mark；考查非謂語動詞．此處用動詞不定式短語作目的狀語．
63．a(chǎn)； 考查冠詞．此處指"天津的一位民俗專家"，第一次出現(xiàn)用不定冠詞表示泛指．
64．Besides； 考查介詞．分析句意為：除了看燈，元宵節(jié)也是賞月、猜燈謎、看藝術(shù)表演、吃湯圓/元宵的好時候．Besides"除…之外還…"．
65．it； 考查代詞．指代前一句提到的the Lantern Festival，故用it．
66．performances；考查名詞．Performance 可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)該詞所在的語境可知用復(fù)數(shù)．
67．freely；考查副詞．此處用副詞作狀語修飾動詞短語go out．
68．when；考查非限制性定語從句．先行詞Lantern Festival指時間，故用關(guān)系副詞when．"
69．a(chǎn)re fading； 考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)．本句用現(xiàn)在進行時表示一種趨勢．
70．still； 考查副詞．分析句意為：雖然元宵節(jié)的一些元素已經(jīng)漸漸淡化，但人們?nèi)匀话阉斪鰬c祝、祈福的節(jié)日，故用still表示"仍舊"．

點評 首先要通讀全文，了解大意，抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，明確空格所要填的詞義，詞型和短語搭配，給出所要填的正確形式，然后整體閱讀，核對答案．

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