完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分,滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55題各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___36__ that the building was __37__.

After the unforgettably shock, he __38__ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter __39__, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to __40__ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his __41__ to his son. He rushed there and started ___42__ the ruins.

As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___43__: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___44__, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with __45__: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped． And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.

Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know __46__: "Is my boy __47__ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in __48__ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __49__. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __50_ me and __51_ you saved me, they'd be saved． You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!"

"What's going on in there? " the father asked．

"There are 14 of us __52__ __53__ 33,dad． We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __54__, and it saved us."

"Come out, boy!"

"No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __55__ I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"

36． A．only discovering         B．only to discover     

C．only realizing         D．only to realize

37． A．a(chǎn)s flat as a pancake       B．a(chǎn)s high as a mountain

C．a(chǎn)s strong as an ox    D．a(chǎn)s weak as a kitten

38． A．memorized  B．forgot      C．kept D．remembered

39． A．what      B．what happen    C．which      D．who

40． A．fill        B．fill in       C．come       D．burst

41． A．picture   B．promise   C．present     D．encourage

42． A．digging B．digging through      C．digging out     D．digging into

43． A．to say     B．said C．a(chǎn)nd saying       D．saying

44． A．Come out      B．Come again     C．Come on D．Come off

45． A．one word      B．one sound       C．one row   D．one line

46． A．for himself    B．of himself       C．by himself       D．to himself

47． A．live       B．living      C．a(chǎn)live        D．lively

48． A．38 B．the 38      C．38th D．the 38th

49． A．sound    B．voice       C．noise       D．tone

50． A．will save       B．would save       C．save D．would have saved

51． A．when     B．because    C．even if     D．though

52． A．remained       B．missing    C．left   D．gone

53． A．for        B．behind     C．out of      D．over

54． A．a(chǎn) promise      B．space       C．room       D．a(chǎn) triangle

55．A．because    B．though     C．when       D．even though

36-40 BADAA  41-45 BBDCD 46-50 ACDBb 51-55 ACCDA


解析:

本文是一篇故事情節(jié)較強(qiáng)的記敘文。文章講述了“父親如何履行自己曾對(duì)兒子許下的諾言”，故事生動(dòng)、感人，極富吸引力。

36．B    only to do sth.“結(jié)果卻，不料”，作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示該結(jié)果在主語(yǔ)的預(yù)料之外；現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示由主句所產(chǎn)生的邏輯上的結(jié)果。 realize在腦海里經(jīng)過(guò)思維“認(rèn)識(shí)到，了解”；find在表面上就能“發(fā)現(xiàn)， 看出”。

37．A    這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是英語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)，根據(jù)本段第一句an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America判斷，選擇A項(xiàng)。

38．D    從意義上判斷，“他想起了他曾對(duì)他兒子許下的諾言”；memorized是“背誦，熟記”。

39．A    從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，該句是省略了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的省略句，省略謂語(yǔ)之后，意義仍然清楚，如不省略動(dòng)詞，則使用第三人稱單數(shù)happens。從意義上分析，可排除C、D項(xiàng)。

40．A    表示“流淚”，這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可能表示這種意義，但句式搭配不同，其表現(xiàn)形式分別為Tears fill his eyes；Tears come into his eyes；He bursts into tears。

41．B    從上下文意義判斷，“他不停地想起他對(duì)他兒子許下的諾言”。

42．B    動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是完形填空設(shè)項(xiàng)的重點(diǎn)之一。此題要分清這四項(xiàng)的不同含義。dig及物動(dòng)詞，“掘（土），挖”；dig through“（為找……）在……里挖掘”；dig out “發(fā)掘出”  dig into“鉆研”。

43．D    從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，用and則表示并列，用said。

44．C    Come on表示勸說(shuō)，不耐煩，意為“得啦！，來(lái)！”，可用Come, Come,代替。

45．D    從詞義上判斷one line“一句話（臺(tái)詞）”，A項(xiàng)中的one word干擾性較大，它表示“一個(gè)詞”，如用words 是正確的。

46．A     “介詞+反身代詞”有固定含義，for oneself獨(dú)自地，親自；by oneself單獨(dú)地；of oneself自行地，自動(dòng)地；to oneself 對(duì)（著）自己。

47．C    這四個(gè)詞都有“活著的”之意，live僅用作定語(yǔ)，作表語(yǔ)用living，alive。living和alive在意義上有細(xì)微差別，living可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)，含有“本以為死了，然而還活著”，又如：I can’t believe my first teacher is still living。alive作表語(yǔ)和后置定語(yǔ)，其含義與dead相對(duì)應(yīng)。lively“生動(dòng)的，活躍的”。

48．D    “在第38小時(shí)的時(shí)候，……”，序數(shù)詞之前要用定冠詞。

49．B    注意這四個(gè)詞的區(qū)別：sound “（各種）聲音” ；voice “（人們說(shuō)話的）嗓音” noise“（不悅耳的）嘈音”；tone“（人們說(shuō)話的）語(yǔ)氣，語(yǔ)調(diào)”。

50．B    這是表將來(lái)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句中用would +動(dòng)詞原形，從下文的句子中也能找到類似的句子。

51．A    從意義上判斷，“如果你來(lái)救我，他們也會(huì)得救�！笔菞l件狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)該用if 引導(dǎo)，然而選項(xiàng)中沒(méi)有if，when與if同義，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。even if 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。

52．C    此題包含一個(gè)固定句型：There are … left. “還有……剩余下來(lái)”。

53．C    14 …out of 33 意為：33人中有14人活下來(lái)。out of “從……里面”。特別注意此題中的介詞與前面的left沒(méi)有任何聯(lián)系。如果沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這點(diǎn)，極可能會(huì)選錯(cuò)。

54．D    從意義上判斷，“房屋倒塌時(shí)，自然形成的三角空隙”。而make room; make space 意為“（有意識(shí)地）為……騰出空間”。

55．A    從上下文意義判斷，此句為原因狀語(yǔ)從句。

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39．A．copy                         B．a(chǎn)dvance    C．take                      D．a(chǎn)ct

40．A．not                       B．indeed    C．perhaps                 D．a(chǎn)ctually

41．A．speaking               B．operating        C．social                    D．experimental

42．A．speechless             B．sharp     C．a(chǎn)ctive                   D．hopeless

43．A．known             B．referred    C．thought                 D．a(chǎn)dmired

44．A． taking on            B．taking up  C．taking over         D．taking in

45．A．put                       B．cause   C．bring                    D．serve

46．A．win              B．take      C．wish                D．finish

47．A．industry           B．discovery  C．progress           D．development

48．A．promise                B．discourage       C．demand                 D．excite

49．A．chance             B．space     C．world              D．career

50．A．force                    B．company       C．organization        D．department

51．A．of                         B．on         C．in                       D．for 

52．A．rich                      B．a(chǎn)ttractive       C．handsome           D．uncool

53．A．how                     B．that          C．what                D．how much

54．A．opportunities           B．dangers     C．possibility           D．question

55．A．punishment           B．a(chǎn)rgument C．competition         D．employment

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省2009-2010學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期高考模擬英語(yǔ)試題（5） 題型：完型填空

完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis（幼兒類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎）.

She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.

All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever

___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.

Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.

She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.

So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.

She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.

When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”

36. A. trials                  B. examinations                   C. experiments              D. treatments

37. A. control        B. power                             C. strength                    D. pressure

38. A. through              B. across                      C. over                         D. above

39. A. expressed            B. wore                               C. took                         D. made

40. A. love                   B. admiration                C. envy                        D. desire

41. A. speaking             B. talking                            C. sharing                     D. voicing

42. A. nothing        B. all                                  C. none                        D. some

43. A. would                 B. could                              C. should               D. might

44. A. ears                    B. legs                                C. arms                        D. mouth

45. A. see                     B. learn                               C. read                         D. hear

46. A. never                  B. totally                      C. occasionally              D. seldom

47. A. struggle              B. lose                                C. stop                         D. ease

48. A. grades         B. relationships                    C. sports                D. communication

49. A. importance   B. difference                 C. chance                     D. choice

50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

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