Good readers know that reading isn’t just about knowing words — it’s a way of thinking. Smart readers think before, during and after reading. Here are some tips that may be of some help.
Think before you read. Before you read the text, ask yourself the questions why you are reading it and what you want to get from it. Answering the questions will help you choose what words you need to know and what words you can skip or scan.
Think while you are reading. Can you get the meaning of the text without looking up new words in a dictionary? Are there any clues in the text? A text will often give examples that may help you understand what some of the words mean. Let’s take the following sentence for example: Many large Russian cities, such as Chelyabinsk and Irkutsk, have taken steps to protect their culture. The words “Chelyabinsk” and “Irkutsk” may be new to us, but the sentence tells us that they are examples of ______.
Think after you read. Do you understand the text? What is the main idea of the text? Can you guess the meaning of the new words? Which words do you need to look up? Is the text too easy or too hard for you?
If you practice reading and thinking in this way you will become a smarter reader and you will learn faster and better.
1.This passage is probably taken from _______.
A. a newspaper for general readers
B. a magazine for language teachers
C. a book for language learners
D. an advertisement for a new book
2.Which of the following can best be put in the blank in the passage?
A. countries B. mountains
C. rivers D. cities
3.The author of the passage advises us to do all the following EXCEPT_______.
A. we should think before, while and after we read a passage
B. we’d better look up every new word in a dictionary
C. we should learn to guess the meanings of new words
D. the clues in a passage should be made use of
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆廣東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三10月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Once there was a wise landowner who had two sons. After a few years, the landowner fell ill badly. So he considered 1.__________ ( select) one of them to rule the family according to their abilities. He called both of them and 2.__________ (give) each one a room. He said,“You must fill your mom completely with anything you wish. It can be anything! But there should not be any space 3.___________ ( leave) behind and you should not seek advice 4._________ others! "
The next day, the landowner visited the elder son's room. The room was completely filled with hay (干草). The landowner sighed on the5.___________ (foolish) of the elder son. Then he went to the room given to the younger son. But it was kept closed. The landowner knocked at the door. The younger son asked 6.__________ father to get in and closed the door again. 7.__________was darkness everywhere and the landowner shouted at his son 8._________ ( angry). But the younger son lighted a candle 9.___________ said, “I have filled this room with light! Now the landowner felt very happy and hugged his son proudly. He understood that the younger would be the applicable person 10._________ (rule) the family.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年安徽黃山屯溪一中高二上期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
One day,Mr.Arnold was teaching a lesson,and things were going as normally as ever.He was explaining the story of mankind to his pupils.He told them that,in the beginning,men were nomads(游牧人);they never stayed in the same place for very long.Instead,they would travel about,here and there,in search of food,wherever it was to be found. And when the food ran out,they would move off somewhere else.
He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals.This was an important discovery,because by learning to cultivate(耕作)the land,and care for animals,mankind would always have food steadily available.It also meant that people could remain living in one place,and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to complete,like building towns,cities,and all that were in them.All the children listening were attracted by this story,until Lucy jumped up:
“And if that was so important and improved everything so much,why are we nomads all over again,Mr.Arnold?”
Mr.Arnold didn't know what to say. Lucy was a very intelligent girl.He knew that she lived with her parents in a house,so she must know that her family were not nomads;so what did she mean?
“We have all become nomads again,” continued Lucy.“The other day,outside the city,they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish.It's the same with everyone:when there's no more forest left, the foresters go elsewhere,and when the fish run out, the fishermen move on.That's what the nomads did,isn't it?”
The teacher nodded,thoughtfully. Really,Lucy was right. Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs,we kept developing it until the land was bare.And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized.
The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T?shirt,with a message that said,“I am not a nomad!”
And,from then on,they set about showing that indeed they were not.Every time they knew they needed something,they made sure that they would get it using care and control.If they needed wood or paper,they would make sure that they got the recycled kind.They ordered their fish from fish farms,making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small.They only used animals that were well cared for,and brought up on farms.
And so,from their little town,those children managed to give up being nomads again,just as prehistoric men had done so many thousands of years ago.
1.Why would early humans travel about in the beginning?
A.To experience different lifestyles.
B.To go sightseeing in different places.
C.To find what they could to feed themselves.
D.To do more exercise to build themselves up.
2.In the teacher's opinion,Lucy's argument was________.
A.reasonable B.ridiculous
C.puzzling D.shocking
3.Which of the following agrees with the message “I am not a nomad”(Paragraph 7)?
A.People eat young fish for its delicious taste.
B.People use recycled materials as much as possible.
C.Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.
D.Foresters leave the place where wood is not available.
4.The writer tries to make us believe that________.
A.mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling about
B.it's unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled way
C.it's quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankind
D.teachers should encourage students to voice their own opinions
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年貴州遵義航天高中高二上期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:七選五
1.
Whenever you do things you don’t like, you will start to hate yourself a bit more. You will hate yourself for not being consistent. For doing things you know that you don’t want to do, another stress is right there.
Do less
This is one of the hardest things, especially for me. I’m doing too many things at the same time. In itself, doing many different things to figure out what works and what doesn’t isn’t that hard. 2..But at some point you need to
let go of the things that don’t work and focus on the things that work. And that’s the hardest part, at least for me.
3..And if you always try to make everything work, you’ll usually end up with nothing working at all.
Get rid of complicated things
There are many complicated(復(fù)雜的)things in life. Complicated relationships, complicated jobs, complicated whatever. what all of these things do is that they steal our focus. 4.
Read books, not blogs
Blogs consist of too much information for our brains to process. Blogs usually leave out the story our brains need. 5. Don’t believe me? Try it. What parts of this blog post do you remember? Probably none.
A. It’s actually quite good.
B. Never hate to be yourself
C. Don’t do things you don’t like.
D. I always try to make everything work.
E. Our brains can make up a good story.
F. They also add an extra stress to our lives.
G. Our brains need a story to remember things.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016寧夏學(xué)益校區(qū)高二下第二次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
Last summer, my friend and I hired a car and headed for Toronto. We didn't book a hotel room 1.________ it was at the beginning of September and we thought it would be easy for us 2._______ (find) a hotel.
we 3._______ (drive) for five hours when the weather changed and it looked like a thunderstorm was coming. We got lost and both were4._______(hunger) when I saw an old lady parking her car. I stopped and asked 5.________she knew a hotel nearby. She said there was a hotel down the road,6._______it might have been closed. The lovely old lady looked at me and said,“Why don't you girls just stay the night at 7._______house? I'll cook for you.”
We ended up going to a little island in Lake Muskoka, 8._______ her family lived. We slept in the 9._______ (comfort) beds they built for their kids and they cooked for us. We stayed at their house for three nights in all and also met their friends. Those days were the 10.______ (good) part of our three-week trip! We were glad that we got lost and met the old lady.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年河北定州高一上期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所).Every Saturday or Sunday night,my family and I go out and the homeless people in the city. There is one thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our ,my family and I do not eat. We do this we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the kitchen and the food. We then the food for 30 or more people. I like to write a special on the bags like “God loves you”. A lot of people homeless people. Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really .Many people hate them no good reason. In the beginning, when my family and I went out on the street, we had to their trust. Later, as they us everyweek, they started to trust us .We know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have Some of them shake our hands for giving them food and us .Some of them do really funny dances because they are . We have become close to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times, he has told us a lot about his .He graduated from college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish. After we get done to feeding the homeless, it makes me what I have at home. Sometimes It makes me sad, and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless, and in someone’s life.
1.A. visit B.introduce C.save D.feed
2.A. commonB.exciting C.special D.embarrassing
3.A. show B.journeyC.vacation D.meal
4.A. so B.whenC.if D.because
5.A. design B.prepare C.buyD.give
6.A.bagB.cook C.fetch D.find
7.A. passageB.sayingC.note D.message
8.A. please B.helpC.love D.misunderstand
9.A. helpfulB.niceC.funny D.beautiful
10.A. for B.a(chǎn)t C.ofD.on
11.A. bring B.earn C.create D.share
12.A. servedB .toldC.saw D.needed
13.A. hardlyB.neverC.sometimes D.even
14.A. words B.looksC. desires D.feelings
15.A. changeB.thankC.impressD.disappoint
16.A .happy B. great C. surprisedD. bored
17.A. onlyB.tooC.a(chǎn)lso D.really
18.A. dream B.futureC.life D.friend
19.A. wantB.a(chǎn)ppreciate C.keep D.think
20.A. taking careB.watching out C.showing upD.making a difference
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年吉林省吉林市高二9月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于兩個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
“Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common question for Chinese customers in a restaurant. But 1. you go abroad, you may find that meals in the West tend to come with tall glasses of ice water.
For most Chinese people, 2. (drink) hot water is part of everyday life. It is
believed that water of a warm temperature (25-30 C) is good for people’s health, 3. (especial) for the stomach.
But for many Western people, they drink cold water even in winter. One possible reason is 4. in Western countries people can drink water directly from the tap, rather than having to boil 5. . And it’s also normal to jump into a cold shower after exercise, 6. (bring) the heart rate down.
However, there is one common thing 7. (encourage) in both the East and the West: One 8. cool down by drinking a hot drink in summer. Because sweating is a good way to cool off in summer, hot drinks make you hotter and you begin to sweat.
Of course, it doesn’t matter if you drink hot 9. cold water. The more comfortable your body feels, the 10. (good) it is.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年吉林省吉林市高二9月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
It is ______ pity that the industrial cities built in ______ nineteenth century don’t attract visitors.
A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆河南重點(diǎn)高中高三上第二次質(zhì)量檢測英語卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The reality is not beautiful as we thought. If you choose only to complain and escape, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the 1._________(hard) will turn out to be a fortune on 2.___________new hopes will arise* For me, small dose of hope is enough.
When I was in my first year in my high school, I hit a stretch where: every area of my life was a disaster. I felt hopeless and alone, and more 3.___________( depress) than I knew was possible. I have no idea about my future.
One day, I 4.___________(walk) from class across campus to catch my bus home, head down, fighting tears of total despair, when an old man came down the sidewalk toward me. Embarrassed at 5.________ (see) such an emotional mess, I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past. I felt he'd walk on by, 6.___________he moved until he was directly in front of me. That time, I thought he was a strange man who got on 7.___________ (I) nerves, But, to my surprise, I looked up and found his smiling. Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke8._______a quiet voice, “9.__________is wrong will pass. You are going to be ok, just hang on." He then, smiled again and walked away.
I can not explain the impact of that man’s unexpected kindness and unconditional caring! He gave me one thing I had lost 10._____________(complete): hope.
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