閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并把答案填寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上。
1.他面對危險時的勇敢給我們留下了深刻的印象。
We _________ __________ __________ __________ his bravery in the face of danger.
2.他呆在水里并且屏住呼吸了一段時間。
He stayed under the water and ______ ________ _________ for some time.
3.我很難使眼睛一直注視著強烈的陽光。
It is hard to keep my eyes ________ __________ the strong sunlight.
4.在這幅名為“奔馬”的畫中,我們看到一匹駿馬如導(dǎo)彈穿越天空那樣飛速地奔馳。
Across the painting, ________ Racing Horse, we can see a horse _________ _________ high speed like a missile across the sky.
5.我們的學(xué)校始建于1913年。
Our school ___________ ___________ __________ 1913.
6.在陳逸飛畫作之一中,他畫一位年輕漂亮的女子坐在那里,沉思著,同時他在她手中的扇子和衣服的布料上加入很多的細節(jié)。
In one of Chen Yifei’s paintings, he draws a beautiful young lady sitting there, _________ __________ _________, with a lot of detail ________ ________ the fan in her hand and the cloth of her dress.
1.were greatly impressed by
2.held his breath
3.fixed on / upon
4.named… running at
5.dates back to/goes back to
6.deep in thought…added to
【解析】
試題分析:
1.were greatly impressed by 動詞impress留下…的印象;本題是一個被動語態(tài)的形式,后面使用介詞by來表示。
2.held his breath 固定詞組hold one’s breath屏住呼吸。
3.fixed on / upon 固定詞組fix one’s eyes on…然后把eyes提前,后面使用過去分詞表示被動。
4. named… running at 這幅畫和動詞name構(gòu)成了被動的關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞表示被動;see sth/sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事,這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的doing表示事情正在發(fā)生;介詞at與名詞speed連用構(gòu)成at high speed以高速;
5. dates back to/goes back to 固定詞組date back to追溯到,該短語沒有被動語態(tài)也沒有進行時。
6. deep in thought…added to 使用deep in thought對句子主語he進行說明;第二空的動詞add與a lot of detail構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,使用過去分詞表示被動。
考點:考查動詞短語和固定句式
點評:本題要求考生有較高的語法素養(yǎng)和詞匯量,能根據(jù)句中的語義來選擇所需要的時態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu),要特別注意時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞以及固定搭配等。
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