Question

閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。

　　So far, we have discussed some of the brain disorders that make different skills unusually difficult to learn． Last week , we told how schools can help．

　　Today, we discuss something that is not considered a learning disability itself． We include it in our series because it can interfere with (妨礙)learning． Our subject is attention deficit disorder, or A．D．D．A related form is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder－A．D．H．D．

　　These are some of the signs of one or both： children cannot sit still and control themselves． They talk too much, and do not seem to listen． They lose things, forget easily and are not able to finish tasks．

　　Many of us experience problems like these at one time or another． But people with A．D．D．or A．D．H．D say that it interferes with their lives and threatens (威脅) their chances for success． One woman says it is like having twenty televisions in her head , all on different programs．

　　Doctors say the cause involves chemical balances in the brain． It can affect (影響) not only school performance, but also personal relationships and the ability to keep a job． Many people with A．D．H．D are also found to have a learning disability or suffer from depression．

　　Doctors have to prove what A．D．D or A．D．H．D is． There are drugs to help the chemical balances in the brain． These drugs calm people down, so they can finish tasks． But there are also possible side effects．

　　Drugs alone are not enough． Other important parts of treatment include providing a supportive environment． Students need to learn organizational skills, better use of time and different ways to study． They often need some extra time to take tests, and individual (單獨的) help from concerned adults． Experts say children who make problems in class may not find their schoolwork interesting enough or difficult enough．

1．From the report we can learn that________．

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A．a(chǎn) kind of drug can cure A．D．D

B．a(chǎn) serious disease is called A．D．D

C．A．D．D is not a learning disability

D．A．D．D has nothing to do with A．D．H．D

2．People with A．D．D or A．D．H．D________．

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A．find it hard for them to achieve success

B．need to be only under medical treatment

C．a(chǎn)re usually considered as disabled people

D．a(chǎn)re fond of watching different TV programs

3．Which of the following statements is true?

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A．Drugs are of little help to people with A．D．H．D．

B．People with A．D．H．D find it quite difficult to live．

C．Only doctors can help people with A．D．D or A．D．H．D．

D．Children with A．D．H．D are not interested in schoolwork．

4．The report is mainly about________．

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A．a(chǎn) learning disability

B．A．D．H．D

C．medicine for A．D．H．D

D．what A．D．H．D is

Answer 1

答案：C;A;D;B