分析 在家人的熟睡中,作者于早上5點起身,伴隨著喜歡的DVD開始鍛煉身體.雖然很累,但是卻很高興挑戰(zhàn)了自己的身體極限.
許多人對作者堅持跑步,拒絕巧克力蛋糕表示不解.但是這么多年來,作者認為這樣做很好,已習慣了對不想吃的食物說不.
作者想改善體型的堅定信念驅使著作者每天堅持早起鍛煉,拒絕美食誘惑.
解答 32-35 DCBC
32.D 本題考查細節(jié)理解.根據第一段最后一句話"It's a smile because the DVD is over,but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit."中because提示,但是作者真正要表達的意思在but之后.由but之后的句意可知作者臉上的微笑不是因為DVD的結束,而是因為來自于鍛煉挑戰(zhàn)了身體極限的成功.
33.C 本題考查主旨大意.根據第二段"Some shake heads when they see me run through the town.Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother's chocolate cake.They raise their eyebrows,surprised by my"no thank you,"or by my choice to have a salad."中的一些人的表現(xiàn)"搖頭""傷心""緊鎖眉頭""驚訝"可以看出他們對作者這種堅持的不理解.
34.B 本題考查詞義推斷.根據第三段中的兩個問句"So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00a.m.?What gives me the reason to just say to ice cream?"有問必有答.再結合后面的回答"A commitment to change my life with a way…"可知,作者能夠每天早上很早起床鍛煉,抵御住美味的誘惑,需要堅定的信念和意志力.
35.C 本題考查推理判斷.根據最后一段中的"…above all improves my body shape."中"above all(尤其,最重要的)"可知作者加強鍛煉,克制飲食的主要目的是為了保持一個好的體型.
點評 一、速讀全文,了解大意知主題.
閱讀能力一般指閱讀速度和理解能力兩個方面.閱讀速度是閱讀最基本的能力.考生必須在十分有限的時間內運用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀,搜尋關鍵詞、主題句,捕捉時空、順序、情節(jié)、人物、觀點,并且理清文章脈絡,把握語篇實質.
二、看題干,帶著問題讀文章.
首先要掌握問題的類型,客觀信息題可以從文章中直接找到答案;而主觀判斷題考查的是對文章的感情基調等,這類題必須經過對作者的態(tài)度、意圖以及對整篇文章進行深一層的推理等.其次,了解試題題干以及各個選項所包含的信息,然后有針對性地對文章進行掃讀,對有關信息進行快速定位.此法加強了閱讀的針對性,提高了做題的準確率.
三、邏輯推理,做好深層理解題.
在實際閱讀中,有時作者并未把意圖說出來,閱讀者要根據字面意思,通過語篇邏輯關系,研究細節(jié)的暗示,推敲作者的態(tài)度,理解文章的寓義.要求讀者對文字的表面信息進行分析、挖掘和邏輯推理,不能就事論事,以偏概全.推理題在提問中常用的詞有:infer,imply,suggest,indicate等.
四、猜詞悟義,掃除閱讀攔路虎.
猜詞是應用英語的重要能力.它不但需要準確無誤地理解上下文,而且要有較大的泛讀量,掌握或認識較多的課外詞匯.我們要學會"順藤摸瓜",通過構詞,語法,定義,同位,對比,因果,常識,上下文等線索確定詞義.
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Mobile phones | ||
Your mobile phone is not only a phone but also a remote control for your (76)life. | ||
Functions of your mobile phone | Organizer | *(77)Checkfor problems on the roads or with the trains and find the best (78)routeinto work for you. *Control your home's central (79)heating. *Deal with your phone calls and messages and (80)directvoice calls to voicemail when you are in a meeting. *Send daily (81)suggestionfor your meals through a"Good Food"meal planning service. |
(82)Entertainmentdevice | *Find and (83)downloadprogrammes for you to watch. | |
Payment device | *Pay for tickets for journeys or (84)buyitems in shops. | |
Security center | *You can look after your home by (85)connectingyour mobile phone with the home security system. | |
Conclusion | Mobile phones will be our trusted and necessary helpers in life. |
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假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:
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I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have been taken place in the school over the past three years.
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Obviously, without the help of the whole society, there would be no new school today. It is love and concern that has brought about the great changes. Many hands make light work. We can work wonders if you unite as a family, caring for each other and helping those in need. Union is strength.
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Most of us have two selves: the one we display on the outside and the one we actually are on the inside. And the better we get at hiding the stories that show our true selves, the more damage we may be causing to ourselves and to others.
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