8．Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature．However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment．
Some sports are resource-hungry．Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water．Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球場(chǎng)）in good condition．This causes major environmental effects．For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas．
There are many environment-friendly sports．Power walking is one of them that you could take up today．You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes；and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse．Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit．If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones．Experts say that 20minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control．
Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials．But the final goal should be"green gyms"．They RYe better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers．Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces．There is no special requirement for you to start your membership．And best of all，it's free．

32．Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of？A
A．Cycling around a lake．    
B．Motor racing in the desert．
C．Playing basketball in a gym．
D．Swimming in a sports center．
33．What do we know about golf from the passage？D
A．It produces chemicals and wastes．
B．It is popular in Portugal and Spain．
C．It causes water shortages around the world．
D．It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green．
34．The author uses power walking as an example mainly becauseC．
A．it is an outdoor sport    
B．it improves our health
C．it uses fewer resources 
D．it is recommended by experts
35．The author writes the passage toB．
A．show us the function of major sports
B．encourage us to go in for green sports
C．discuss the major influence of popular sports
D．introduce different types of environment-friendly sports．

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了幾種不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)，它們所消耗的不同的資源以及需要的場(chǎng)所，有些運(yùn)動(dòng)如高爾夫會(huì)浪費(fèi)大量的資源，因此作者呼吁我們要積極參加綠色體育運(yùn)動(dòng)．

解答 32．A  推理判斷題，根據(jù)最后一段Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces．There is no special requirement for you to start your membership．And best of all，it's free．可知作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該進(jìn)行戶外的運(yùn)動(dòng)，這是綠色環(huán)保的，并且是免費(fèi)的，因此可推知作者會(huì)贊成在湖周圍騎自行車，故選A．
33．D  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段Some sports are resource-hungry．Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water．Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球場(chǎng)）in good condition．可知高爾夫需要大面積的地方以及需要水和電來(lái)保持球場(chǎng)情況良好，故選D．
34．C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Power walking is one of them that you could take up today．You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes；and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse．Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit．可知作者以步行為例是因?yàn)樗恍枰魏蔚脑O(shè)備，不需要浪費(fèi)資源，故選C．
35．B  意圖判斷題，通讀全文可知作者在這篇文章中呼吁我們要積極參加綠色體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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