完形填空

  It's an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost 2 birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 3 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets(靶子) and solving math problems 4 women are better at memorizing words and 5 faces. Why the differences?

  A test of the brain's electrical activity (EEG) shows that women 6 use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists 7 know that the two sides of the brain control different functions--one controlling the sense of space, 8 , the other controlling 9 Some researchers 10 that the different ways men and women use their brains 11 from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women 12 the children. Men had to have good 13 . Women had to talk to the kids.

  Whatever the 14 , the battle of the sexes 15 And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be 16 capable. They may simply 17 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 18 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. 19 of them find the car. But chances are, they'll still 20 who's the better driver and who's better at finding the way home.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) A.build      

  
  

B.form      

  
  

C.choose      

  
  

D.show      

  
  

(2) A.for      

  
  

B.in      

  
  

C.from      

  
  

D.on      

  
  

(3) A.basic      

  
  

B.average      

  
  

C.great      

  
  

D.exact      

  
  

(4) A.so      

  
  

B.as      

  
  

C.yet      

  
  

D.while      

  
  

(5) A.realizing      

  
  

B.recognizing      

  
  

C.describing      

  
  

D.painting      

  
  

(6) A.commonly      

  
  

B.immediately      

  
  

C.finally      

  
  

D.suddenly      

  
  

(7) A.even      

  
  

B.hardly      

  
  

C.already      

  
  

D.seldom      

  
  

(8) A.at    least      

  
  

B.as    a result      

  
  

C.above    all      

  
  

D.for    example      

  
  

(9) A.feelings      

  
  

B.language      

  
  

C.direction      

  
  

D.actions      

  
  

(10) A.request      

  
  

B.believe      

  
  

C.suggest      

  
  

D.doubt      

  
  

(11) A.grew      

  
  

B.developed      

  
  

C.invented      

  
  

D.produced      

  
  

(12)A.supported      

  
  

B.carried      

  
  

C.cared    for      

  
  

D.gave    birth to      

  
  

(13) A.aim      

  
  

B.way      

  
  

C.health      

  
  

D.strength      

  
  

(14) A.consideration      

  
  

B.decision      

  
  

C.imagination      

  
  

D.explanation      

  
  

(15) A.changes      

  
  

B.begins      

  
  

C.spreads      

  
  

D.continues      

  
  

(16) A.equally      

  
  

B.fortunately      

  
  

C.surprisingly      

  
  

D.frequently      

  
  

(17) A.show    off      

  
  

B.take    on      

  
  

C.depend    on      

  
  

D.keep    up      

  
  

(18) A.area      

  
  

B.space      

  
  

C.sight      

  
  

D.distance      

  
  

(19) A.Both      

  
  

B.Neither      

  
  

C.All      

  
  

D.None      

  
  

(20) A.agree    with      

  
  

B.think    over      

  
  

C.argue    about      

  
  

D.point    out      

  
答案:D;C;A;D;B;A;C;D;B;B;B;C;A;D;D;A;C;B;A;C
解析:

(1) 由上下文可知

(2) 文章第二句的意思為“自從出生之昌起,雄性和雌性就表現(xiàn)出不同的行為”。因此正確答案應(yīng)為C

(3) 研究者認為這些行為的不同主要是由大腦結(jié)構(gòu)和活動的不同造成的。

(4) 此處表示一種類比關(guān)系。

(5) 此題空缺處的意思應(yīng)為“識別,辨識”,選項A、C、D均無此意,因此正確答案應(yīng)為B

(6) commonly意為“普遍”,immediately意為“立即”,finally意為“最終”,suddenly意為“突然”。由上下文的意思可以知道,A項正確。

(7) 空缺處句子的意思為“科學(xué)家已經(jīng)知道大腦的兩半邊各控制不同的功能”,因此由上下文的意思可知,正確答案為C。

(8) at least意為“至少”,as a result意為“結(jié)果”,above all意為“首先”,for example意為“例如”。由上下文可知,正確答案為D。

(9) 由上下文可知。

(10) request意為“請求”,believe意為“相信”,suggest意為“建議,doubt意為”懷疑“,由上下文意思可知,正確答案為B。

(11) grow意為“成長”,develop意為“發(fā)展”,invent意為“發(fā)明”,produce意為“生產(chǎn),制造”。由上下文意思可知,此處應(yīng)為“發(fā)展”之意,故正確答案應(yīng)為B

(12) 空缺處的意義為“照顧”,所以正確答案應(yīng)為B。

(13) 用排除法,BCD選項在此均不符合句意,因此正確答案為A

(14) consideration意為“考慮”,decision意為“決定”,imagination意為“想象”,explanation意為“解釋”,由上下文意思可知,正確答案為D。

(15) change意為“改變”,begin意為“開始”,spread意為“傳播”,continue意為“繼續(xù)”。由上下文可知,正確答案為D。

(16) equally意為“平等地”,fortunately意為“幸運地”,surprisingly意為“令人吃驚地”,frequently意為“頻繁地”。由上下文可知,正確答案應(yīng)為A。

(17) show off意為“炫耀”,take on意為“進行”,depend on意為“依賴”,keep up意為“保持”。由上下文可知,正確答案為C

(18) area意為“地區(qū)”,space意為“空間”,sight意為“眼光”,distant意為“距離”。由上下文可知,正確答案為B

(19) 由文章可知,此處在講男性和女性的關(guān)系,因此可排除CD,又由句子的語氣得知,A項正確。

(20) agree with意為“同意”,think over意為“考慮”,argue about意為“爭論”,point out意為“指出”。由下一句話中爭論的內(nèi)容可知,正確答案為C。


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12.A.Most                             B.Few

C.All                                D.Some

13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

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C.pay for                           D.pay back

19.A.ordinary                           B.handsome

C.special                            D.lovely

20.A.feeling                           B.sense

C.way                             D.kind

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:英語教研室 題型:054

完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

Nicolette Morganti’s friends can’t understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介紹所).

She has a good job    1    a personal assistant with a television news agency, her own house, and a full social life. But she, a 29-year-old woman, who has a degree in English Literature(文學(xué)),is so    2    with British    3    that she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males.

“English men are usually materialistic and have    4    imagination,” she says.

“I have    5    years being bored by men who never do anything    6    .”

“I’m almost 30 now and I would really love to    7    a husband and have    8   .I’d like to live in London for six months of the year and in the States for   9     six months.”

In her search for the perfect man, Nicolette once    10    an advertisement in a magazine for    11    people and had 400 replies.

But she says, “I only met one or two of them.  12    of the others sounded very   13   .”

Nicolette joined English Rose about 18 months    14    and has met    15    then.

She says, “I    16    that American men are more romantic and thoughtful than British men. I rang   17    in the States, and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to    18    the call.”

“I’ve met five so far but I’m looking for someone very    19   . I’d like to find a caring, well-educated, non-smoking, animal-lover with a professional job and a    20    of adventure.”

1.A.like                               B.being

C.as                                D.with

2.A.tired                               B.bored

C.pleased                           D.angry

3.A.men                              B.games

C.music                             D.master

4.A.some                              B.much

C.a little                             D.no

5.A.passed                             B.spent

C.entered                           D.wasted

6.A.exciting                           B.moving

C.interesting                         D.living

7.A.marry to                            B.accept

C.receive                           D.find

8.A.friends                            B.work

C.a home                           D.children

9.A.another                            B.some

C.the other                           D.other

10.A.wrote                            B.put

C.gave                             D.posted

11.A.single                             B.married

C.only                             D.lonely

12.A.Most                             B.Few

C.All                                D.Some

13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

C.boring                               D.surprising

14.A.before                           B.later

C.more                                 D.ago

15.A.from                             B.since

C.after                               D.until

16.A.expect                           B.suppose

C.know                             D.feel

17.A.one                             B.it

C.them                                 D.him

18.A.pay to                            B.pay off

C.pay for                           D.pay back

19.A.ordinary                           B.handsome

C.special                            D.lovely

20.A.feeling                           B.sense

C.way                             D.kind

 

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