短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題0.5分,滿分5分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤, 對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每行作出判斷:
如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞;把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Thank you very much for invite me to go and stay with 1. __________
you in Mianyang. It’s the most beautiful city, and I have been 2. __________
eager to see you again. So I’m very sorry to tell you that I can’t3. __________
go this summer vacation, since I’ve already been promised 4. __________
to stay with my grandmother in the countryside. She has 5. __________
already 80 years old and miss me so much that I have no choice6. __________
but to do it. I’m busy preparing for my mid-term exams 7. __________
all these days, and I feel quite surely of myself. I hope I can go8. __________
and see you and Tom at the end this year. 9. __________
Best wish to both you and Tom!10. __________
inviting
a
But
去掉been
is
misses
√
sure
加of
wishes
【解析】
試題分析:
inviting 介詞for的后面要接動(dòng)名詞的形式。
a 固定搭配a most指非常,這是一座非常美麗的城市。
But 上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,前面說綿陽很漂亮,后面說自己不能去。
去掉been 本句不要使用被動(dòng)語態(tài),我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)和奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)下了。
is She是指奶奶,后面使用is和80 years old連用,說明奶奶已經(jīng)80歲了。
misses 本句的misses與前面的is構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,因?yàn)橹髡Z是單數(shù),所以都使用單數(shù)形式。
√
sure 本句中的形容詞sure與is連用,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
加of 固定搭配at the end of在…結(jié)束的時(shí)候。
wishes 固定用法。在表示祝愿的時(shí)候,使用best wishes。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語境中對(duì)詞匯語法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。
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假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文 中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
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