Skateboarding has become one of several non - traditional activities that PE teachers around America are introducing to inspire kids to exercise regularly. Some PE classes feature in-line (滾輪) skating, yoga, and even rock climbing. Experts have called those types of activities “the new PE”.
Such activities are part of a larger effort to help kids develop lifelong fitness habits and to keep them from becoming overweight. Now, 9 million U.S. children and teens are overweight. Obesity (肥胖) can lead to health problems such as diabetes and heart disease later in life.
“Our children and youth are becoming unhealthy and obese,” says Lindsey Johnson. “Skateboarding is a great activity that keeps kids doing physical movement and gives them new skills and interest.”
Some schools don’t allow skateboarding because they say it is dangerous. Cendali, however, argues that regular practice eliminates a great deal of the danger. “We teach students how to do it and how to do it safely,” he says.
Some people say skateboarding teaches life lessons. “Skateboarding teaches kids to believe that if they stick with something they will finally succeed,” says education expert Richard Sagor of Lewis & Clark College in Portland, Oregon.
Skateboarding inspires kids not to give up in learning difficult skills. “It’s natural for kids to want to learn and get better at things,” adds Sagor. “When it comes to skateboarding, they’ll try a trick hundreds of times before they succeed.” That same effort could be made in schoolwork.
Eric Klassen agrees that skateboarding requires kids to stop saying a task is too hard for them. “A baby will attempt to walk 600 to 900 times before he or she is successful,” says Klassen. “We tell students that they shouldn’t say ‘I can’t do it’ unless they’ve tried 600 to 900 times.”
【小題1】Skateboarding is introduced into American schools to ______.

A.encourage students to compete bravely in competition
B.teach students how to deal with risks
C.prevent students suffering from heart disease later in life
D.help students form the habit of doing sports
【小題2】The underlined word “eliminates” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.
A.reducesB.increases C.a(chǎn)dds D.brings
【小題3】What life lesson do kids learn from skateboarding?
A.To succeed in life you have to learn skateboarding.
B.You will succeed in life if you don’t give up.
C.Only after failing 600 to 900 times can you succeed.
D.There is no hard work after learning skate-boarding well.
【小題4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.The dangerous PE B.Skills of skateboarding
C.The new PE D.The change of PE


【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C

解析試題分析:在學(xué)校里開展的一些新的體育項(xiàng)目,如輪滑,瑜伽等等,以及人們對此的不同觀點(diǎn)。有人認(rèn)為這樣的運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目對孩子的發(fā)展是十分有好處的。
【小題1】D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段,2行Such activities are part of a larger effort to help kids develop lifelong fitness habits and to keep them from becoming overweight.說明D正確。
【小題2】A 推理題。根據(jù)第四段1,2行Some schools don’t allow skateboarding because they say it is dangerous. Cendali, however, argues that regular practice eliminates a great deal of the danger.說明Cendali的觀點(diǎn)和其它的學(xué)校不一樣,他人們輪滑并不危險(xiǎn),反而可以減少危險(xiǎn),因?yàn)閃e teach students how to do it and how to do it safely故A正確。
【小題3】B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段1,2行“Skateboarding teaches kids to believe that if they stick with something they will finally succeed,”說明B下內(nèi)容與之相符。故B正確。
【小題4】C主旨大意題。本文關(guān)于的是在學(xué)校里開展的一些新的體育項(xiàng)目,如輪滑,瑜伽等等,以及人們對此的不同觀點(diǎn)。故C正確。
考點(diǎn):考查新聞報(bào)告類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評:本文考查考生的細(xì)節(jié)推理能力,本文主旨鮮明,很容易在文中找到答案。做題時(shí)要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因?yàn)樗鼈兺褪俏恼碌闹黝}句。閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系。然后帶著問題,再讀全文,找出答題所需要的依據(jù),完成閱讀任務(wù)。

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

How to Make a Budget

Most likely, you aren’t the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance (零花錢) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money is easy to spend. If you aren’t careful, it can be gone in no time.

Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn ----and the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a pencil --- and some self-control.

First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns (欄), list your sources (來源) of income and how much you expect to earn from them. In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount.

The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total. If it is, you have an effective budget.

Sample Monthly Budget

Monthly  Income

Amount

Monthly Expenses

Amount

Allowance

$20.00

Snacks

$26.00

Money earned selling drinks

$25.00

Music downloads

$12.00

Money earned babysitting

$12.50

Movies

$18.00

Money earned delivering newspapers

$30.00

Video rentals

$10.00

Total:

$87.50

Total

$66.00

Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough. When planning your budget, be

realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $18 at a movie, don’t write $12 in

that space simply because you wish you were spending less

If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One day, you will thank yourself!

Who is the passage written for?w

   A. Children.      B. Parents.        C. Breadwinners.       D. Bank managers.

The purpose of making a budget is to help people _________.

   A. learn to be realistic             B. increase their saving

   C. manage their money well        D. test their power-control

What should people do when planning a budget?w

   A. Fill in the expenses as they really are.

   B. Avoid spending money on expensive things.

   C. Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings.

   D. List income and expenses on two pieces of paper.

Which of the following budgets is effective?

   A.

Monthly  Income

   Amount

Monthly Expenses

   Amount

Allowance

$20.00

Money earned walking dogs

    $20.00

Bus fares

  $40.00

Movies

    $28.00

Total:

  $60

  Total

    $48.00

B.

Monthly  Income

Amount

Monthly Expenses

Amount

Allowance

$20.00

Movies

$30.00

Money earned washing cars

$10.00

Bus fares

$10.00

Total:

$30.00

Total:

$40.00

C.

Monthly  Income

Amount

Monthly Expenses

Amount

Allowance

$27.50

Money earned selling drinks

$22.00

Money earned babysitting

$22.50

Birthday gifts

$28.00

Total:

$50.00

Total:

$50.00

D.

Monthly  Income

Amount

Monthly Expenses

Amount

Allowance

$26.00

Video rentals

$22.00

Money earned doing yard work

$24.00

Birthday gifts

$28.00

Total:

$50.00

Total:

$50.00

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科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011學(xué)年北京市房山高級中學(xué)下學(xué)期高一3月月考英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

My six-year-old granddaughter, Caitlyn, and I stopped at a Tim Horton’s shop for a blueberry cake. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.
This young man had no hair on sides of his head with a set of blue spiked(豎起的)hair on top of it. One of his nostrils(鼻孔) was pierced (扎、穿), and a ring ran through the hole and a chain went across his face and was attached to a ring he was wearing in his ear. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other.
Caitlyn, who was walking ahead of me, stopped at once when she saw the teenager, I thought he’d scared her and she’d frozen on the spot.
I was wrong.
My granddaughter backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. Now I was face to face with the young man. I stepped aside and let him pass. His response was a polite “Thank you very much”.
On our way to the car, I praised Caitlyn for her manners in holding open the door for the young man. She didn’t seem to be troubled by his appearance, but I wanted to make sure. If a grandmother’s talk about freedom of self-expression and allowing people their differences was in order, I wanted to be ready.
As it turned out, the person who needed the talk was me.
The only thing Caitlyn noticed about the teenager was the fact that his arms were full. “He would have a hard time to open the door. ”
I saw the partially shaved head, the set of spiked hair, the piercing and the chain. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and heading toward a closed door.
In the future, I hope to get down on her level and raise my sights.
【小題1】What did the author think of the young man?

A.Polite. B.Uncommon.C.Frightening.D.Funny.
【小題2】 Caitlyn helped the young man because______ .
A.she was scaredB.she didn’t notice his look
C.she wanted to avoid himD.it would be difficult for him to open the door
【小題3】 The underlined sentence suggests that_______ .
A.the author was ashamed of herself
B.the author didn’t know how to give a talk on freedom
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D.people should have more freedom to express themselves
【小題4】 The author intends to tell us that_______ .
A.we shouldn’t judge a person by his look
B.we should allow people more freedom to dress differently
C.we should be more helpful and tolerant(寬容的)to people
D.we shouldn’t be too particular about people in life

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科目:高中英語 來源:廣東省普寧一中2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期期末考試試題(英語) 題型:閱讀理解


Most likely, you aren’t the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance(零花錢) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money is easy to spend. If you aren’t careful, it can be going in no time.
Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn — and the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a pencil — and some self-control.
First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns(欄), list your sources of income and how much you expect to earn from them. In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount.
The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total. If it is, you have an effective budget.
Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough. When planning your budget, be realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $18 at a movie, don’t write $12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less.
If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One day, you will thank yourself!

Monthly Income
Amount
Monthly Expense
Amount
Allowance (零花錢)
$20.00.
Snacks
$20.00
Money earned selling drinks
$25.00
Music downloads
$12.00
Money earned babysitting 
$12.50.
Movies
$18.00
Money earned delivering newspapers
$30.00
Video rental
$10.00
Total
$87.50
Total
$66.00
1. Who is the passage written for?
A. Children.      B. Parents.     C. Breadwinners.    D. Bank managers.
2. The purpose of making a budget is to help people _________.
A. learn to be realistic              B. increase their saving 
C. manage their money well            D. test their power-control
3. What should people do when planning a budget?
A. Fill in the expenses as they really are.    
B. Avoid spending money on expensive things.
C. Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings.
D. List income and expenses on two pieces of paper.
4. Which of the following budgets is effective?
A.
Monthly Income
Amount
Monthly Expenses
Amount
Allowance(零花錢)
$20.00
Money earned
walking dogs
$20.00
Bus fares
$40.00
Movies
$28.00
Total
$60.00
Total
$48.00
B. 
Monthly Income
Amount
Monthly Expenses
Amount
Allowance(零花錢)
$20.00
Movies
$30.00
Money earned
washing cars
$10.00
Bus fares
$10.00
Total
$30.00
Total
$40.00
C. 
Monthly Income
Amount
Monthly Expenses
Amount
Allowance(零花錢)
$27.50
Money earned
selling drinks
$22.00
Money earned
$22.50
Birthday gifts
$28.00
Total
$50.00
Total
$50.00
D. 
Monthly Income
Amount
Monthly Expenses
Amount
Allowance(零花錢)
$26.00
Radio rentals
$22.00
Money earned
doing yard work
$24.00
Birthday gifts
$28.00
Total
$50.00
Total
$50.00
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A. the importance of making a budget        B. how to make a budget
C. how to form good habits   D. how to spend money

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Displaying 1 to 4 (of 4 products)

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【小題1】
The passage is written for ________.
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【小題3】
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Extreme sports are certainly not for everyone. Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV. But it has been a fact that extreme sports are gaining popularity.

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A.people didn’t like to play golf

B.some city kids couldn’t afford expensive sports equipment

C.there is an Olympics for extreme sports

D.extreme sports are gaining popularity

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A.people want risk and excitement

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D.the older crowd is starting to join in

3.To have extreme sports, you should _______.

A.have specialized equipment and high levels of skill

B.be very young at age

C.do snow mountain hiking and ice climbing

D.a(chǎn)fford expensive sports equipment

4.The author gives the example of the computer programmers in the same office to show _______.

A.young people love risks

B.they can’t afford golf

C.they don’t like to play basketball or watch sports on TV

D.extreme sports are gaining popularity

5.The main idea of this passage is _______.

A.extreme sports are certainly not for everyone

B.the benefits and costs of extreme sports

C.the development of extreme sports

D.what makes extreme sports so popular

 

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