16.Paris is the capital of the European nation of France.It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.
Paris is called the City of Light.It is also an international fashion(時裝)center.What modern women are wearing in Paris will soon be worn by many women in other parts of the world.Paris is also a famous world centre of education.For instance,the headquarters of UNESCO,the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization,is in Paris.
The Seine River divides the city into two parts.Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river.The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf,which was built in the sixteenth century.The Sorbonne,a famous university,is located on the Left Bank (south side) of the river.The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north bank) of the Seine.
There are many other famous places in Paris,such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as the Cathedral of Notre Dame.However,the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.
Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii.They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago.This island,called the lie de la Cite(西堤島),is where Notre Dame is located.Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.

21.A good title for this passage isB.
A.The French Language                                    
B.The City of Paris
C.Education and Culture in France                   
D.The Eiffel Tower,the Symbol of Paris
22.The underlined word"headquarters"means"D".
A.buildings                                                   
B.research center
C.leading body                                     
D.chief office
23.According to the passage we can infer that Notre Dame is locatedB.
A.on the Left Bank                                         
B.on neither bank
C.on the Right Bank                                       
D.on both banks
24.The Pont Neuf was builtA.
A.in the 1500s                                    
B.in the 1600s
C.in the 1700s                                   
 D.a(chǎn)round the 1600s.

分析 本文從多方面講述了巴黎的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化地位、巴黎的城市布局以及巴黎著名的景點.

解答 21.B  主旨大意題.全文從多方面講述了巴黎的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化地位、巴黎的城市布局以及巴黎著名的景點.B符合文意.
22.D  詞義猜測題.根據(jù)上一句Paris is also a famous world centre of education.可知巴黎是世界著名的教育中心,以聯(lián)合國教科文組織的總部也在巴黎來證明,可以得知這是辦公的地方.D符合詞義.
23.B 推理判斷題.從第三段最后兩句"The Sorbonne,a famous university,is located on the Left Bank(south side)of the river.The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank(north bank)of the Seine."可知Notre Dame位于塞納河中間的島嶼上,不再塞納河兩岸.故選B.
24.A 細節(jié)理解題.從第三段第三句"The oldest and perhaps most well?known is the Pont Neuf,which was built in the sixteenth century."可知,The Pont Neuf建于16世紀(jì).A符合文意.

點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點.

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