閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文
A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off.She told him that she would bring him the water within ten minutes.
Thirty minutes passed.But the air hostess was so busy in the aircraft cabin(客艙) that she forgot to bring him the water! As a result,the passenger couldn’t take his medicine.When the air hostess hurried to him with a cup of water, he was angry and refused her offer.
In the following hours on the flight,each time the air hostess passed by the passenger she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger never paid attention to her.
When the passenger was going to get off the plane,he said to the air hostess with a smile,“On the flight,you offer service to me for twelve times in a11.Although l didn’t accept them, how can I refuse your twelve sincere(真誠的)smiles?”
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.概括短文的內(nèi)容要點,該部分的詞數(shù)大約30左右;
2.以“真誠的回報”為主題發(fā)表自己的看法,至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點,該部分的詞數(shù)大約
120左右:
(1)如果你是那位旅客,你是否也會被這位空姐的做法感動?為什么?
(2)你是否也有遇到過類似的情況,描述一下當(dāng)時的情形;
(3)你覺得真誠能夠使我們得到回報嗎?
[寫作要求]
你可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
One possible version:
A passenger on a flight become very angry because the air hostess forgot to bring him a cup of water .But finally he was moved by her sincere smiles and service .
Although the air hostess made a mistake because of her busy work , she tried to make up and offered the service sincerely .Therefore , if I were the passenger , I would be moved by the air hostess as well .
I used to meet a waiter like the air hostess .Because of his carelessness , he spilled the soup on a customer .Of course the customer became angry .The waiter realized his fault , apologized to the customer sincerely and finally got the customer’s pardon .
As to me , I believe that we can get pardon or even repay if we treat others sincerely .When others feel that we are sincere enough , they are more willing to forgive or help us .
【解析】
試題分析:在寫概要部分,除了明確文章主題外,還應(yīng)抓住六個要素:when, where, who, what, why, how。在這六個要素中,所占內(nèi)容比重最大的是what,但是不要寫的過于詳細(xì)。一般來說,記敘文的故事概要可以用這樣的模板來表示:Who did what by…because… 分析本段材料可知這段文章的要素是Where—on the plane; who- a passenger , an air hostess; what –a cup of water ; why –forget ; result – forgive,然后列出要點之后,再用自己的話將要點組織起來。在陳述觀點或發(fā)表看法時往往開門見山地提出觀點和立場,常用的句型有Personally, I think that …;Frankly speaking, I think that…From my point of view …;In my opinion, I’d say that…等。
【亮點說明】本文在結(jié)構(gòu)上符合讀寫任務(wù)的布局要求,首先概述了發(fā)生的事情,然后發(fā)表自己對這件事的看法,再描述了自己的一次經(jīng)歷,最后闡明主題。在發(fā)表自己觀點時用了一個讓步狀語從句Although the air hostess made a mistake because of her busy work和一個條件狀語從句if I were the passenger來表明自己的態(tài)度,這種復(fù)合句的使用不僅顯示了較強(qiáng)的邏輯性,也顯示了作者對句型句式的準(zhǔn)確把握。在描述自己經(jīng)歷以及提出建議時所使用的簡單句使文章長短句結(jié)合,句式更富于變化,更為靈動。
考點:考查提綱作文。
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科目:高中英語 來源:廣東省茂名市2010屆高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試 題型:寫作題
第二節(jié):讀寫任務(wù)(共1個小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150左右的英語短文。
Mr. Rogerson, 51, the father of two girls and two boys, has taught teamowork among his children, with real money. Eight years ago, when they ranged in age from 5 to 13, he and his wife decided to give them $ 5,000 to make investment (投資) each year – for the family’s summer holiday. The more money they made, the more joy they could get on holiday.
In 2001 – a bad year for the stock market (股票市場). “They bought stocks. Their money went down from $ 5,000 to $ 2,000.” Mr. Rogerson said, “We went camping.”
During the second year, “They made $ 50,” he said. “That year we drove down to Florida to visit family.”
By the their year, the children earned $ 600 on their $ 5,000, and the family went to Disney World.
Mr. Rogerson said that the point of the experience – learning to work together to make intelligent decisions about money – is an important one and the effort has helped them discover their own talent. “We found that one boy showed great leadership and the other one was great with numbers,” he said. “Each had a different talent.”
【寫作內(nèi)容】
學(xué)校最近組織了一次中美學(xué)生交流活動,你參加其中“團(tuán)隊合作”的討論,你準(zhǔn)備寫一份發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容要點包括:
1.以約30個詞概括材料中心內(nèi)容:
2.然后以約120個詞就“團(tuán)隊合作”為主題寫你的看法,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)團(tuán)隊合作的重要性,
(2)以你的親身經(jīng)歷或他人的經(jīng)歷證明團(tuán)隊合作的重要性;
(3)你對團(tuán)隊合作活動的建議。
【寫作要求】
1.可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫
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科目:高中英語 來源:2012屆廣東省廣州市禺山高級中學(xué)高三第一次月考英語試卷 題型:寫作題
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Michael is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say. When someone asks him how he is doing, he will reply, “If I were any better, I’d be twins!”
His style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Michael and asked him, “I don’t get it. You can’t be positive all the time. How do you do it?”
Michael replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Mike, you can choose to be in a good mood or in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I choose to point out the positive side of life.”
Then Michael added, “Life is all about choices. When you cut away all the junk, every situation is a choice. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people will affect your mood. You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood. The bottom line is: It’s your choice how you live your life.” I reflected on what Michael said. And I learn from him that every day we can choose to live fully. Attitude is everything.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
(1) 以約30個詞概括短文的要點;
(2) 然后以約120個詞寫一篇記敘文,描寫你或你的朋友遭遇困境的一次經(jīng)歷,并包括以下要點:
①敘述你或你的朋友曾經(jīng)遭遇的某個困境;
②你或你的朋友是如何對待困難的;
③你或你的朋友的態(tài)度對解決問題起了什么作用?
【寫作要求】
1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,語句連貫。
查看答案和解析>>
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閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by 1%, the death rate decreases correspondingly(相應(yīng)地) by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him likely to disease.
Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.以約30個詞概括短文的要點;
2.然后以約120個詞就“努力學(xué)習(xí),快樂生活”的主題發(fā)表看法,并包括如下要點:
(1)你贊同“努力學(xué)習(xí)也可以快樂生活”這一觀點嗎?簡要闡述理由。
(2)舉例說明你的同學(xué)是如何努力學(xué)習(xí)并保持健康樂觀的心態(tài)的?
(3)簡述如何才能做到努力學(xué)習(xí)并快樂生活?
[寫作要求]
1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年河南省高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語 題型:填空題
閱讀下面的短文,然后從A-F選項中,為每一小段選擇合適的標(biāo)題, 并把答案寫在答案卷上。
A. The most common problem is a “wandering” mind B. Selective listening is also a mental barrier C. Listening isn’t an easy skill to master D. Attitude can also influence good listening E. Noise and background music makes listening more difficult F. Listening is also related to the level of the listener’s knowledge |
1._____________
Listening is not as easy as someone thought. Even good listeners may recall only fifty percent of what they hear. Retention, the ability to remember and recall information, decreases about twenty to twenty-five percent after a few days. So no matter how well you listen in class, you’re always going to have to refresh your memory before a test! Unfortunately, many people have poor listening habits, and little listening training. To improve your listening skills, it’s important to understand what causes poor listening.
2.___________
If you find it difficult to concentrate solely on what a speaker is saying, there’s a good reason. The mind processes information much faster than a speaker can speak. The brain can process over 500 words per minute, while the average speaker talks at a rate of 124 to 250 words per minute. That means the mind can hear what’s being said and can think about something else at the same time.
3.____________
If you have a negative idea about the speaker or the topic, you’ll find it difficult to listen attentively. Hostile or captive audiences often have more difficultly listening than do favorable or voluntary ones.
4.____________
If a speaker speaks “above the heads” of an audience, people find it difficult to concentrate. Speakers who use unfamiliar words or who use incomplete explanations make it more difficult to listen. Speakers who “speak down” to audiences, failing to acknowledge what the audience already knows, also create mental blocks.
5.___________
When people listen selectively, they simply block out what they don’t want to hear. For instance, many people have habits that are dangerous to their health, like smoking. However, they often choose to block out what a speaker says about health risks. They may listen to a speech and think that the speaker’s message applies to other people, not them. In other words, they hear what they want to hear and ignore what they don’t want to hear.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010屆廣東省高三下學(xué)期綜合測試(三) 題型:書面表達(dá)
第二節(jié)讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題,滿分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Doctors say anger can be an extremely harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach
problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people
express anger openly in a calm, reasonable way. Others burst with anger, losing
control of themselves. But still other people control their anger. They cannot or will not express it.
Recently some doctors have found that people who express anger too often and
violently become, in fact, more and not less angry. This can cause medical problems.
Some doctors say that both controlling and expressing anger can be dangerous. They
believe that those who express anger strongly may be more likely to develop heart
disease, and they believe that those who deep their anger inside may face a greater
danger of high blood pressure.
Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first
step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, "Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably. "
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1、以約30個詞概括這段短文內(nèi)容;
2、然后以約120個詞就“生氣不好”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,并包括以下要點:
(1)發(fā)脾氣的害處;
(2)遇到不愉快的事兒時,如何避免生氣;
(3)生氣時,如何恰當(dāng)宣泄情緒。
【寫作要求】
1、可以參照閱讀材料但不得直接引用原文的句子;
2、作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
查看答案和解析>>
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