Question

動(dòng)詞填空（寫(xiě)出所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式）（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.Seventy-two hours passed . More than one hundred workers remained _____________(trap) in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.

2._____________________(determine) to get a seat for the concert, he didn’t mind standing in a queue all night.

3.The bad weather is reported _____________________(contribute) to the passenger plane crash in Iran on January 9.

4.__________________ (experience) many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges.

5. _________________ (examine) twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver shall obey in this city.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.trapped

2.Determined

3.to have contributed

4.Having experienced

5.Being examined

【解析】

試題分析：

1.trapped  trap困住，與主語(yǔ)workers之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用過(guò)去分詞。remain trapped in the coal mine 仍然被困在井里。

2.Determined 句子的主語(yǔ)與determine之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即he was determined to get a seat…,因此用過(guò)去分詞。

3.to have contributed  be reported 后面要用動(dòng)詞不定式。導(dǎo)致客機(jī)墜毀這件事發(fā)生在is reported之前，因此不定式要用完成式。

4.Having experienced  句子的主語(yǔ)與experience之間存在主謂關(guān)系，即：I have experienced many failures。句意為：體驗(yàn)過(guò)很多失敗，我有勇氣來(lái)面對(duì)種各挑戰(zhàn)。因此，要用完成式having experienced表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句的動(dòng)作have the courage之前。

5.Being examined  句中whether it is a car or a bus or a truck前后均有逗號(hào)，此種情況下，多數(shù)為插入語(yǔ)，看句子結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，可將其先移除，這樣句子結(jié)構(gòu)就一目了然了。句子少主語(yǔ)。examine是動(dòng)詞，要用其動(dòng)名詞形式才能做主語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)該是一年被檢查兩次，因此，用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式作主語(yǔ)。

考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。